Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

σοφός

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: σοφός

Structure: σοφ (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Sense

  1. clever, skillful, cunning, able
  2. intelligent, wise, prudent

Declension

First/Second declension
Masculine Feminine Neuter
SingularNominative σοφός σοφή σόφον
Genitive σοφοῦ σοφῆς σόφου
Dative σοφῷ σοφῇ σόφῳ
Accusative σοφόν σοφήν σόφον
Vocative σοφέ σοφή σόφον
DualN/A/V σοφώ σοφᾱ́ σόφω
G/D σοφοῖν σοφαῖν σόφοιν
PluralNominative σοφοί σοφαί σόφα
Genitive σοφῶν σοφῶν σόφων
Dative σοφοῖς σοφαῖς σόφοις
Accusative σοφούς σοφᾱ́ς σόφα
Vocative σοφοί σοφαί σόφα
Positive Comparative Superlative
Adjective σοφός σοφοῦ σοφώτερος σοφωτεροῦ σοφώτατος σοφωτατοῦ
Adverb σόφως σοφώτερον σοφώτατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • τάδε λέγει Κύριοσ. καλέσατε τὰσ θρηνούσασ καὶ ἐλθέτωσαν, καὶ πρὸσ τὰσ σοφὰσ ἀποστείλατε καὶ φθεγξάσθωσαν (Septuagint, Liber Ieremiae 9:17)
  • σοφὰσ Ἀθήνησι σχολὰσ καὶ διατριβάσ· (Plutarch, De exilio, section 142)
  • "ἀλλὰ μάταν ἀχόρευτοσ ἅδε ματαιολόγων φάμα προσέπταθ’ Ἑλλάδα μουσοπόλων σοφᾶσ ἐπίφθονον βροτοῖσ τέχνασ ὄνειδοσ. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 14, book 14, chapter 7 1:7)
  • Μενέλαε, μὴ γνώμασ ὑποστήσασ σοφὰσ εἶτ’ αὐτὸσ ἐν θανοῦσιν ὑβριστὴσ γένῃ. (Sophocles, Ajax, episode 3:1)
  • "κρυπταὶ κλαί̈δεσ ἐντὶ σοφᾶσ Πειθοῦσ ἱερᾶν φιλοτάτων, Φοῖβε, καὶ ἔν τε θεοῖσ τοῦτο κἀνθρώποισ ὁμῶσ αἰδέοντ’, ἀμφανδὸν ἁδείασ τυχεῖν τὸ πρῶτον εὐνᾶσ. (Pindar, Odes, pythian odes, pythian 9 12:1)

Synonyms

  1. clever

  2. intelligent

Related

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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