Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

οἶδα

Verb; Transliteration:

Principal Part: οἶδα εἴσομαι οἶδα

Structure:

Sense

(transitive) to know, be acquainted with [+accusative = something]
(intransitive) to know how to [+infinitive = do something]
(transitive, when main verb and participle have separate subjects) to know that [+accusative noun and accusative participle = someone else does something]

Conjugation

Future tense

Middle
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	εί̓σομαι	εί̓σει, εί̓σῃ	εί̓σεται
	Dual		εί̓σεσθον	εί̓σεσθον
	Plural	εἰσόμεθα	εί̓σεσθε	εί̓σονται
Optative	Singular	εἰσοίμην	εί̓σοιο	εί̓σοιτο
	Dual		εί̓σοισθον	εἰσοίσθην
	Plural	εἰσοίμεθα	εί̓σοισθε	εί̓σοιντο
Infinitive		εί̓σεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		εἰσομενος εἰσομενου	εἰσομενη εἰσομενης	εἰσομενον εἰσομενου

Perfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	οἶδα	οἶσθα	οἶδε
	Dual		ἴστον	ἴστον
	Plural	ἴσμεν	ἴστε	ἴσᾱσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	εἰδῶ	εἰδῇς	εἰδῇ
	Dual		εἰδῆτον	εἰδῆτον
	Plural	εἰδῶμεν	εἰδῆτε	εἰδῶσιν*
Optative	Singular	εἰδείην	εἰδείης	εἰδείη
	Dual		εἰδείτην	εἰδείτην
	Plural	εἰδείημεν	εἰδείητε	εἰδείησαν
Imperative	Singular		ἴσθι	ἴστω
	Dual		ἴστον	ἴστων
	Plural		ἴστε	ἴστων
Infinitive		εἰδέναι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		εἰδως εἰδοντος	εἰδυῑα εἰδυῑᾱς	εἰδον εἰδοντος

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

Ηὐξήθησαν δὲ οἱ νεανίσκοι, καὶ ἦν Ἡσαῦ ἄνθρωποσ εἰδὼσ κυνηγεῖν, ἄγροικοσ, Ἰακὼβ δὲ ἄνθρωποσ ἄπλαστοσ, οἰκῶν οἰκίαν. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 25:27)
ἢ παντὶ λίθῳ, ἐν ᾧ ἀποθανεῖται ἐν αὐτῷ, οὐκ εἰδώσ, καὶ ἐπιπέσῃ ἐπ’ αὐτόν, καὶ ἀποθάνῃ, αὐτὸσ δὲ οὐκ ἐχθρὸσ αὐτοῦ ἦν, οὐδὲ ζητῶν κακοποιῆσαι αὐτόν, (Septuagint, Liber Numeri 35:23)
φυγεῖν ἐκεῖ τὸν φονευτήν, ὃσ ἂν φονεύσῃ τὸν πλησίον οὐκ εἰδώσ, καὶ οὗτοσ οὐ μισῶν αὐτὸν πρὸ τῆσ χθὲσ καὶ τῆσ τρίτησ, καὶ καταφεύξεται εἰσ μίαν τῶν πόλεων τούτων καὶ ζήσεται. (Septuagint, Liber Deuteronomii 4:42)
τοῦτο δὲ ἔσται τὸ πρόσταγμα τοῦ φονευτοῦ, ὃσ ἂν φύγῃ ἐκεῖ καὶ ζήσεται. ὃσ ἂν πατάξῃ τὸν πλησίον αὐτοῦ οὐκ εἰδὼσ καὶ οὗτοσ οὐ μισῶν αὐτὸν πρὸ τῆσ χθὲσ καὶ τρίτησ, (Septuagint, Liber Deuteronomii 19:4)
καὶ ὅτι διώξεται ὁ ἀγχιστεύων τὸ αἷμα ὀπίσω αὐτοῦ καὶ οὐ συγκλείσουσι τὸν φονεύσαντα ἐν τῇ χειρὶ αὐτοῦ, ὅτι οὐκ εἰδὼσ ἐπάταξε τὸν πλησίον αὐτοῦ καὶ οὐ μισῶν αὐτὸσ αὐτὸν ἀπ’ ἐχθὲσ καὶ τῆσ τρίτης (Septuagint, Liber Iosue 20:8)

ἐπίσταμαι (to know)
κέρτομος (heart-cutting)
μαίνομαι (I am mad)
ὑπάγω ()
ἀποδείκνῡμι (I demonstrate)
δόξασμα (an opinion)
ἀνάγγελος (from which no messenger returns)
διαλέγω (to pick out one from another)
ἐπαινέω (I approve)
συνθέω (to run together with)
εὐρύπρωκτος (lewd)
ἀλέγω (to trouble oneself)
σεσοφισμένως (cunningly)
θύρασι (at the door)
Σελλοί (the Selli)
δίζημαι (to seek out)
ἀντίχριστος (Antichrist)
κριβανίτης (baked in a pan)
Τιτανομαχίᾱ (a battle of Titans)
οὐπώποτε (never yet at any time)
συνῑ́ημι (to send together)
ψευδόμαντις (a false prophet)
ἔξοιδα (to know thoroughly)
ἐξαποστέλλω (to send quite away)
περιέρχομαι (to go round)
ἥδομαι (to enjoy oneself)
θερίζω (to do summer-work)
μάρτυρ (Alternative form of μάρτυς ‎)
τρισόλβιος (thrice happy or fortunate)
παράκλητος (Called to aid)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

οἶδα

Sense

Conjugation

Future tense

Perfect tense

Examples

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

οἶδα

Sense

Conjugation

Future tense

Perfect tense

Examples

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어