뜻

2. 얻다, 획득하다, 손에 넣다, 받다, 건지다
4. 홀리다
5. 당기다, 그리다, 끌다, 묘사하다
6. 수여하다, 맞다, 적절해 보이다, 증여하다

1. to obtain by lot, by fate, by the will of the gods, I had, for my portion, to be the tutelary deity of, to protect it, had their post assigned
2. to obtain, by lot, he who had the lot, those on whom the lot fell
3. to obtain leave to bring on, to bring an action
4. to get one's share of, become possessed of
5. to draw, the lot, cast lots
6. to put in possession of, to grant, the right
7. to fall to one's lot or share

예문

• ὅταν δὲ μὴ εἰδῇ τὸν ποιήσαντα, τῷ δράσαντι λαγχάνει, δικάζει δ’ ὁ βασιλεὺσ καὶ οἱ φυλοβασιλεῖσ, καὶ τὰσ τῶν ἀψύχων καὶ τῶν ἄλλων ζῴων. (Aristotle, Athenian Constitution, work Ath. Pol., chapter 57 4:4)

  (아리스토텔레스, 아테네인들의 정치체제, work Ath. Pol., chapter 57 4:4)

• ἡ μὲν σύγκλητοσ ἀπέδωκε τῷ δήμῳ τὴν ψῆφον, ὁ δὲ δῆμοσ ἀπέδειξεν αὑτὸν ὕπατον μετὰ Σέξτου Αἰλίου, καίπερ οὔπω τριάκοντα ἔτη γεγονότα, Κλήρῳ δὲ λαγχάνει τὸν πρὸσ Φίλιππον καὶ Μακεδόνασ πόλεμον, εὐτυχίᾳ τινὶ τῶν Ῥωμαίων συλλαχὼν πράγμασι καὶ ἀνθρώποισ οὐ πάντα πολέμῳ καὶ βίᾳ χρωμένου δεομένοισ ἄρχοντοσ, ἀλλὰ πειθοῖ καὶ . (Plutarch, Titus Flamininus, chapter 2 2:1)

  (플루타르코스, Titus Flamininus, chapter 2 2:1)

• ἐκ τούτων, οὐδὲ φύσει χρηστὸσ ὢν ἅνθρωποσ δῆλον ὅτι, ἐπὶ τούτουσ ἀποκλίνει, καὶ συγχωρεῖ τὴν δίκην ἔρημον ὀφλεῖν, ἣν οὗτοσ αὐτῷ λαγχάνει τότε, ὅτ’ οὔπω ταὔτ’ ἐφρόνουν. (Demosthenes, Speeches 31-40, 37:2)

  (데모스테네스, Speeches 31-40, 37:2)

• Νόμοσ τοῦτο τοίνυν ἐμοῦ παραγεγραμμένου πρὸσ τῇ ἄλλῃ παραγραφῇ, καὶ οὐκ ὄντων εἰσαγωγέων τῶν θεσμοθετῶν ὑπὲρ ὧν λαγχάνει Πανταίνετοσ, ἐξαλήλιπται καὶ οὐ πρόσεστι τῇ παραγραφῇ. (Demosthenes, Speeches 31-40, 56:5)

  (데모스테네스, Speeches 31-40, 56:5)

• " γνοὺσ ταῦτα Καλλίασ λαγχάνει τῷ υἱεῖ τῷ ἑαυτοῦ τῆσ ἐπικλήρου, τῇ δεκάτῃ ἱσταμένου, ἵνα μὴ ἐπιδικάσωμαι ἐγώ. (Andocides, Speeches, 195:1)

  (안도키데스, 연설, 195:1)

유사 형태

• λαγχάνειν (22)
• λαγχάνει (19)
• λαγχάνων (4)
• λαγχάνῃ (3)
• λαγχάνοντα (3)
• λαγχάνουσι (3)
• λάγχανον (2)
• λαγχάνουσί (1)
• λαγχάνομεν (1)
• λαγχάνεται (1)
• λαγχανούσῃ (1)
• λαγχάνον (1)
• λαγχάνοι (1)
• λαγχάνοντά (1)

출처: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.