뜻

2. 얻다, 획득하다, 손에 넣다, 받다, 건지다
4. 홀리다
5. 당기다, 그리다, 끌다, 묘사하다
6. 수여하다, 맞다, 적절해 보이다, 증여하다

1. to obtain by lot, by fate, by the will of the gods, I had, for my portion, to be the tutelary deity of, to protect it, had their post assigned
2. to obtain, by lot, he who had the lot, those on whom the lot fell
3. to obtain leave to bring on, to bring an action
4. to get one's share of, become possessed of
5. to draw, the lot, cast lots
6. to put in possession of, to grant, the right
7. to fall to one's lot or share

예문

• ἐβουλόμην μέν, ὦ ἄνδρες δικασταί, μὴ λίαν οὕτως Ἁγνόθεον πρὸς χρήματ ἔχειν αἰσχρῶς, ὥστε τοῖς ἀλλοτρίοις ἐπιβουλεύειν καὶ δίκας τοιαύτας λαγχάνειν, ἀλλ ὄντα γε οὖν ἀδελφιδοῦν ἐμὸν καὶ κύριον τῆς πατρῴας οὐσίας οὐ μικρᾶς ἀλλ ἱκανῆς ὥστε καὶ λειτουργεῖν, ὑφ ἡμῶν αὐτῷ παραδοθείσης, ταύτης ἐπιμελεῖσθαι, τῶν δ ἐμῶν μὴ ἐπιθυμεῖν: (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, chapter 83)

  (디오니시오스, chapter 83)

• τί φέρτερον ἢ θεοῖσιν φίλον ἐόντα παντο[δα]πῶν λαγχάνειν ἄπο μοῖρα[ν ἐς]θλῶν· (Bacchylides, , epinicians, ode 4 Pu/qia.> 2:9)

  (바킬리데스, , epinicians, ode 4 Pu/qia.> 2:9)

• κληροῦσι δὲ καὶ <τοὺς> τετταράκοντα, τέτταρας ἐκ τῆς φυλῆς ἑκάστης, πρὸς οὓς τὰς ἄλλας δίκας λαγχάνουσιν. (Aristotle, Athenian Constitution, work Ath. Pol., chapter 53 1:1)

  (아리스토텔레스, 아테네인들의 정치체제, work Ath. Pol., chapter 53 1:1)

• ὅταν δὲ μὴ εἰδῇ τὸν ποιήσαντα, τῷ δράσαντι λαγχάνει, δικάζει δ ὁ βασιλεὺς καὶ οἱ φυλοβασιλεῖς, καὶ τὰς τῶν ἀψύχων καὶ τῶν ἄλλων ζῴων. (Aristotle, Athenian Constitution, work Ath. Pol., chapter 57 4:4)

  (아리스토텔레스, 아테네인들의 정치체제, work Ath. Pol., chapter 57 4:4)

• καὶ γὰρ ἄρχουσι καὶ δικάζουσι καὶ συμβουλεύουσι καὶ νομοθετοῦσι καὶ κολάζουσι καὶ τιμῶσιν ὡς πόλεων οὐσῶν ἐν αἷς πολιτεύονται, βουλευτῶν δὲ καὶ δικαστῶν ἀεὶ τῶν λαγχανόντων, στρατηγῶν δὲ τῶν χειροτονουμένων, νόμων δὲ τῶν Κλεισθένους καὶ Λυκούργου καὶ Σόλωνος, οὓς φαύλους καὶ ἀνοήτους γεγονέναι λέγουσιν. (Plutarch, De Stoicorum repugnantiis, section 32)

  (플루타르코스, De Stoicorum repugnantiis, section 32)

유사 형태

• λαγχάνειν (22)
• λαγχάνει (19)
• λαγχάνων (4)
• λαγχάνῃ (3)
• λαγχάνοντα (3)
• λαγχάνουσι (3)
• λάγχανον (2)
• λαγχάνουσί (1)
• λαγχάνομεν (1)
• λαγχάνεται (1)
• λαγχανούσῃ (1)
• λαγχάνον (1)
• λαγχάνοι (1)
• λαγχάνοντά? (1)

출처: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.