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Ancient Greek Dictionary

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καῦμα?

Third declension Noun; Neuter Transliteration: kauma

Principal Part: καῦμα καύματος

Structure: καυματ (Stem)

Etym.: καίω

Sense

  1. burning, glow, heat (especially of the sun)
  2. fever
  3. (in the plural) holes cut by cautery
  4. brand (mark of ownership made by burning)
  5. (figuratively) love

Declension

Third declension
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative καῦμα καύματε καύματα
Genitive καύματος καυμάτοιν καυμάτων
Dative καύματι καυμάτοιν καύμασι(ν)
Accusative καῦμα καύματε καύματα
Vocative καῦμα καύματε καύματα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • πάσας τὰς ἡμέρας τῆς γῆς, σπέρμα καὶ θερισμός, ψῦχος καὶ καῦμα, θέρος καὶ ἔαρ, ἡμέραν καὶ νύκτα οὐ καταπαύσουσι. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 8:22)
  • ἐγενόμην τῆς ἡμέρας συγκαιόμενος τῷ καύματι καὶ τῷ παγετῷ τῆς νυκτός, καὶ ἀφίστατο ὁ ὕπνος μου ἀπὸ τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν μου. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 31:40)
  • αὐτάρκησεν αὐτὸν ἐν γῇ ἐρήμῳ, ἐν δίψει καύματος ἐν γῇ ἀνύδρῳ. ἐκύκλωσεν αὐτὸν καὶ ἐπαίδευσεν αὐτὸν καὶ διεφύλαξεν αὐτὸν ὡς κόρην ὀφθαλμοῦ, (Septuagint, Liber Deuteronomii 32:10)
  • καὶ ἐπορεύθησαν υἱοὶ Ρεμμὼν τοῦ Βηρωθαίου Ρεκχὰ καὶ Βαανὰ καὶ εἰσῆλθον ἐν τῷ καύματι τῆς ἡμέρας εἰς οἶκον Ἰεβοσθέ. καὶ αὐτὸς ἐκάθευδεν ἐν τῇ κοίτῃ τῆς μεσημβρίας, (Septuagint, Liber II Samuelis 4:5)
  • πολλοὺς γὰρ ἐκάκωσε τὸ ὕψωμα αὐτοῦ, ἐμαράνθη δὲ ὥσπερ μολόχη ἐν καύματι ἢ ὥσπερ στάχυς ἀπὸ καλάμης αὐτόματος ἀποπεσών. (Septuagint, Liber Iob 24:24)
  • ὥσπερ ἔξοδος χιόνος ἐν ἀμήτῳ κατὰ καῦμα ὠφελεῖ, οὕτως ἄγγελος πιστὸς τοὺς ἀποστείλαντας αὐτόν. ψυχὰς γὰρ τῶν αὐτῷ χρωμένων ὠφελεῖ. (Septuagint, Liber Proverbiorum 25:14)
  • καὶ ἔσται ὡς ξύλον εὐθηνοῦν παρ ὕδατα, καὶ ἐπὶ ἰκμάδα βαλεῖ ρίζαν αὐτοῦ καὶ οὐ φοβηθήσεται ὅταν ἔλθῃ καῦμα, καὶ ἔσται ἐπ αὐτῷ στελέχη ἀλσώδη, ἐν ἐνιαυτῷ ἀβροχίας οὐ φοβηθήσεται καὶ οὐ διαλείψει ποιῶν καρπόν. (Septuagint, Liber Ieremiae 17:4)
  • καὶ ἐγένετο ἐν τῷ παρατηρεῖν αὐτοὺς ἡμέραν εὔθετον εἰσῆλθέ ποτε καθὼς ἐχθὲς καὶ τρίτης ἡμέρας μετὰ δύο μόνων κορασίων καὶ ἐπεθύμησε λούσασθαι ἐν τῷ παραδείσῳ, ὅτι καῦμα ἦν. (Septuagint, Liber Susanna 1:15)
  • εὐλογεῖτε, πῦρ καὶ καῦμα τὸν Κύριον. ὑμνεῖτε καὶ ὑπερυψοῦτε αὐτὸν εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας. [ (Septuagint, Prophetia Danielis 3:65)

Synonyms

  1. burning

  2. fever

  3. holes cut by cautery

  4. brand

  5. love

Related

명사

형용사

동사

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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