Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἕτερος

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἕτερος ἑτέρᾱ ἕτερον

Structure: ἑτερ (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: crasis for o( e(/teros, ionic ou(/teros, doric w(/teros; neut. qa/teron attic, ionic tou)/teron: pl. a(/teroi, qa/tera, for oi( e(/teroi, ta\ e(/tera: gen. qate/rou: dat. qate/rw|: fem. nom. a(te/ra, dat. qa)te/ra|

Sense

  1. other, another, second (often of pairs)
  2. different

Declension

First/Second declension
Masculine Feminine Neuter
SingularNominative έ̔τερος ἑτέρᾱ έ̔τερον
Genitive ἑτέρου ἑτέρᾱς ἑτέρου
Dative ἑτέρῳ ἑτέρᾱͅ ἑτέρῳ
Accusative έ̔τερον ἑτέρᾱν έ̔τερον
Vocative έ̔τερε ἑτέρᾱ έ̔τερον
DualN/A/V ἑτέρω ἑτέρᾱ ἑτέρω
G/D ἑτέροιν ἑτέραιν ἑτέροιν
PluralNominative έ̔τεροι ἑτέραι έ̔τερα
Genitive ἑτέρων ἑτερῶν ἑτέρων
Dative ἑτέροις ἑτέραις ἑτέροις
Accusative ἑτέρους ἑτέρᾱς έ̔τερα
Vocative έ̔τεροι ἑτέραι έ̔τερα
Positive Comparative Superlative
Adjective έ̔τερος ἑτέρου ἑτερώτερος ἑτερωτέρου ἑτερώτατος ἑτερωτάτου
Adverb ἑτέρως ἑτερώτερον ἑτερώτατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καὶ ἡ Ὅρασισ, ἣν εἶπεν. ἐπίδοι ὁ Θεὸσ ἀνὰ μέσον ἐμοῦ καὶ σοῦ, ὅτι ἀποστησόμεθα ἕτεροσ ἀφ̓ ἑτέρου. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 31:49)
  • καὶ ἐπέστρεψε παῤ αὐτοῦ εἰσ ἐναντίον ἑτέρου καὶ εἶπε κατὰ τὸ ρῆμα τοῦτο, καὶ ἀπεκρίθη αὐτῷ ὁ λαὸσ κατὰ τὸ ρῆμα τοῦ πρώτου. (Septuagint, Liber I Samuelis 17:51)
  • καὶ αἱ πτέρυγεσ τῶν Χερουβὶμ τὸ μῆκοσ πήχεων εἴκοσι, καὶ ἡ πτέρυξ ἡ μία πήχεων πέντε ἁπτομένη τοῦ τοίχου τοῦ οἴκου, καὶ ἡ πτέρυξ ἡ ἑτέρα πήχεων πέντε ἁπτομένη τῆσ πτέρυγοσ τοῦ Χεροὺβ τοῦ ἑτέρου. (Septuagint, Liber II Paralipomenon 3:11)
  • εἴπωμεν ἕκαστοσ ἡμῶν ἕνα λόγον, ὃσ ὑπερισχύσει. καὶ οὗ ἐὰν φανῇ τὸ ρῆμα αὐτοῦ σοφώτερον τοῦ ἑτέρου, δώσει αὐτῷ Δαρεῖοσ ὁ βασιλεὺσ δωρεὰσ μεγάλασ καὶ ἐπινίκια μεγάλα (Septuagint, Liber Esdrae I 3:5)
  • καὶ ὁ μὲν Ἰάσων ὁ τὸν ἴδιον ἀδελφὸν ὑπονοθεύσασ, ὑπονοθευθεὶσ ὑφ̓ ἑτέρου, φυγὰσ εἰσ τὴν Ἀμμανῖτιν χώραν συνήλαστο. (Septuagint, Liber Maccabees II 4:26)

Synonyms

  1. other

  2. different

Related

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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