Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

αὐτός

Pronoun; Transliteration:

Principal Part: αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό

Structure: αὐτ (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Sense

  1. in oblique cases, 3rd person personal pronoun: he, she, it, they
  2. self: himself, herself, itself, themselves
  3. same

Note

이 형용사가 강조 형용사로 쓰일 경우에는 서술적 위치, '같은'의 의미로 쓰일 경우에는 한정적 위치에 놓임.

Declension

Masculine Feminine Neuter
SingularNominative αὐτός αὐτή αὐτόν
Genitive αὐτοῦ αὐτῆς αὐτοῦ
Dative αὐτῷ αὐτῇ αὐτῷ
Accusative αὐτόν αὐτήν αὐτόν
Vocative αὐτέ αὐτή αὐτόν
DualN/A/V αὐτώ αὐτᾱ́ αὐτώ
G/D αὐτοῖν αὐταῖν αὐτοῖν
PluralNominative αὐτοί αὐταί αὐτά
Genitive αὐτῶν αὐτῶν αὐτῶν
Dative αὐτοῖς αὐταῖς αὐτοῖς
Accusative αὐτούς αὐτᾱ́ς αὐτά
Vocative αὐτοί αὐταί αὐτά

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • Καὶ εἶπεν ὁ Θεόσ. συναχθήτω τὸ ὕδωρ τὸ ὑποκάτω τοῦ οὐρανοῦ εἰσ συναγωγὴν μίαν, καὶ ὀφθήτω ἡ ξηρά. καὶ ἐγένετο οὕτωσ. καὶ συνήχθη τὸ ὕδωρ τὸ ὑποκάτω τοῦ οὐρανοῦ εἰσ τὰσ συναγωγὰσ αὐτῶν, καὶ ὤφθη ἡ ξηρά. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 1:9)
  • καὶ ἐποίησεν ὁ Θεὸσ τὰ κήτη τὰ μεγάλα καὶ πᾶσαν ψυχὴν ζῴων ἑρπετῶν, ἃ ἐξήγαγε τὰ ὕδατα κατὰ γένη αὐτῶν, καὶ πᾶν πετεινὸν πτερωτὸν κατὰ γένοσ. καὶ εἶδεν ὁ Θεόσ, ὅτι καλά. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 1:21)
  • καὶ ἐποίησεν ὁ Θεὸσ τὰ θηρία τῆσ γῆσ κατὰ γένοσ, καὶ τὰ κτήνη κατὰ γένοσ αὐτῶν καὶ πάντα τὰ ἑρπετὰ τῆσ γῆσ κατὰ γένοσ αὐτῶν. καὶ εἶδεν ὁ Θεόσ, ὅτι καλά. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 1:25)
  • ΚΑΙ συνετελέσθησαν ὁ οὐρανὸσ καὶ ἡ γῆ καὶ πᾶσ ὁ κόσμοσ αὐτῶν. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 2:1)

Synonyms

  1. self

Related

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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