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Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐρέω?

ε-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration: ereō

Principal Part: ἐρέω

Structure: ἐρέ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: epic Verb, = ἐρεείνω, ἔρομαι, ἐρωτάω, not to be confounded with ἐρέω, future of ἐρῶ

Sense

  1. to ask, enquire, about
  2. to question

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἔρω ἔρεις ἔρει
Dual ἔρειτον ἔρειτον
Plural ἔρουμεν ἔρειτε ἔρουσι(ν)
SubjunctiveSingular ἔρω ἔρῃς ἔρῃ
Dual ἔρητον ἔρητον
Plural ἔρωμεν ἔρητε ἔρωσι(ν)
OptativeSingular ἔροιμι ἔροις ἔροι
Dual ἔροιτον ἐροίτην
Plural ἔροιμεν ἔροιτε ἔροιεν
ImperativeSingular ε῏ρει ἐρεῖτω
Dual ἔρειτον ἐρεῖτων
Plural ἔρειτε ἐροῦντων, ἐρεῖτωσαν
Infinitive ἔρειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐρων ἐρουντος ἐρουσα ἐρουσης ἐρουν ἐρουντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἔρουμαι ἔρει, ἔρῃ ἔρειται
Dual ἔρεισθον ἔρεισθον
Plural ἐροῦμεθα ἔρεισθε ἔρουνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἔρωμαι ἔρῃ ἔρηται
Dual ἔρησθον ἔρησθον
Plural ἐρώμεθα ἔρησθε ἔρωνται
OptativeSingular ἐροίμην ἔροιο ἔροιτο
Dual ἔροισθον ἐροίσθην
Plural ἐροίμεθα ἔροισθε ἔροιντο
ImperativeSingular ἔρου ἐρεῖσθω
Dual ἔρεισθον ἐρεῖσθων
Plural ἔρεισθε ἐρεῖσθων, ἐρεῖσθωσαν
Infinitive ἔρεισθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐρουμενος ἐρουμενου ἐρουμενη ἐρουμενης ἐρουμενον ἐρουμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἤρουν ἤρεις ἤρει(ν)
Dual ἠρεῖτον ἠρείτην
Plural ἠροῦμεν ἠρεῖτε ἤρουν
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἠρούμην ἤρου ἠρεῖτο
Dual ἠρεῖσθον ἠρείσθην
Plural ἠρούμεθα ἠρεῖσθε ἠροῦντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • Καὶ ἱματίῳ ἐὰν γένηται ἁφὴ ἐν αὐτῷ λέπρας ἐν ἱματίῳ ἐρέῳ, ἢ ἐν ἱματίῳ στυππυίνῳ, (Septuagint, Liber Leviticus 13:47)
  • καὶ Ἀσὴρ οὐκ ἐξῇρε τοὺς κατοικοῦντας Ἀκχώ, καὶ ἐγένετο αὐτῷ εἰς φόρον, καὶ τοὺς κατοικοῦντας Δὼρ καὶ τοὺς κατοικοῦντας Σιδῶνα καὶ τοὺς κατοικοῦντας Ἀαλάφ, τὸν Ἀσχαζὶ καὶ τὸν Χελβὰ καὶ τὸν Ναΐ καὶ τὸν Ἐρεώ. (Septuagint, Liber Iudicum 1:31)
  • οὐκ ἐρέω: (Colluthus, Rape of Helen, book 1144)
  • ἄλλο δὲ τοί τι ἔπος ἐρέω, μέγα φέρτατε λαῶν: (Hesiod, Shield of Heracles, Book Sh. 31:3)
  • ἐρέω δὲ καὶ νόμους τοῖσιν ἐς τὰ ἱρὰ χρέωνται, καὶ πανηγύριας τὰς ἄγουσιν καὶ θυσίας τὰς ἐπιτελέουσιν. (Lucian, De Syria dea, (no name) 1:4)

Synonyms

  1. to ask

  2. to question

Related

명사

형용사

동사

부사

대명사

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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