Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

σοφός

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: σοφός

Structure: σοφ (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Sense

  1. clever, skillful, cunning, able
  2. intelligent, wise, prudent

Declension

First/Second declension
Masculine Feminine Neuter
SingularNominative σοφός σοφή σόφον
Genitive σοφοῦ σοφῆς σόφου
Dative σοφῷ σοφῇ σόφῳ
Accusative σοφόν σοφήν σόφον
Vocative σοφέ σοφή σόφον
DualN/A/V σοφώ σοφᾱ́ σόφω
G/D σοφοῖν σοφαῖν σόφοιν
PluralNominative σοφοί σοφαί σόφα
Genitive σοφῶν σοφῶν σόφων
Dative σοφοῖς σοφαῖς σόφοις
Accusative σοφούς σοφᾱ́ς σόφα
Vocative σοφοί σοφαί σόφα
Positive Comparative Superlative
Adjective σοφός σοφοῦ σοφώτερος σοφωτεροῦ σοφώτατος σοφωτατοῦ
Adverb σόφως σοφώτερον σοφώτατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καὶ πᾶσα γυνὴ σοφὴ τῇ διανοίᾳ ταῖσ χερσὶ νήθειν ἤνεγκαν νενησμένα, τὴν ὑάκινθον καὶ τὴν πορφύραν καὶ τὸ κόκκινον καὶ τὴν βύσσον. (Septuagint, Liber Exodus 35:25)
  • καὶ ἐβόησε γυνὴ σοφὴ ἐκ τοῦ τείχουσ καὶ εἶπεν. ἀκούσατε ἀκούσατε, εἴπατε δὴ πρὸσ Ἰωάβ. ἔγγισον ἕωσ ὧδε, καὶ λαλήσω πρὸσ αὐτόν. (Septuagint, Liber II Samuelis 20:16)
  • υἱέ, ἐὰν σοφὴ γένηταί σου ἡ καρδία, εὐφρανεῖσ καὶ τὴν ἐμὴν καρδίαν, (Septuagint, Liber Proverbiorum 23:15)
  • γυνὴ ἄνδρα ἴδιον τιμῶσα σοφὴ πᾶσι φανήσεται, ἀτιμάζουσα δὲ ἐν ὑπερηφανίᾳ ἀσεβὴσ πᾶσι γνωσθήσεται. γυναικὸσ ἀγαθῆσ μακάριοσ ὁ ἀνήρ, ὁ γὰρ ἀριθμὸσ τῶν ἐτῶν αὐτοῦ διπλάσιοσ ἔσται. (Septuagint, Liber Sirach 26:26)
  • οὐδὲ γάρ τέκτονοσ ἀϊδρίη τεκτοσύνησ αὐτῆσ ἀδικίη οὐδὲ αὐλητέω ἀμουσίη μουσικῆσ ἀσοφίη, ἀλλ’ οἱ μὲν ἀμαθέεσ τῶν τεχνῶν, ἑκάστη δ’ ἐν ἑωυτῇ σοφή. (Lucian, De astrologia, (no name) 2:3)

Synonyms

  1. clever

  2. intelligent

Related

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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