Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

πατρῷος

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: πατρῷος πατρῷη πατρῷον

Structure: πατρῳ (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: path/r

Sense

  1. of or from one's father, coming or inherited from him, hereditary, one's fatherland, one's patrimony, hereditary, who protects a parent's rights
  2. of or belonging to one's father, the cause of one's father

Declension

First/Second declension
Masculine Feminine Neuter
SingularNominative πατρῷος πατρῴη πατρῷον
Genitive πατρῴου πατρῴης πατρῴου
Dative πατρῴῳ πατρῴῃ πατρῴῳ
Accusative πατρῷον πατρῴην πατρῷον
Vocative πατρῷε πατρῴη πατρῷον
DualN/A/V πατρῴω πατρῴᾱ πατρῴω
G/D πατρῴοιν πατρῴαιν πατρῴοιν
PluralNominative πατρῷοι πατρῷαι πατρῷα
Genitive πατρῴων πατρῳῶν πατρῴων
Dative πατρῴοις πατρῴαις πατρῴοις
Accusative πατρῴους πατρῴᾱς πατρῷα
Vocative πατρῷοι πατρῷαι πατρῷα
Positive Comparative Superlative
Adjective πατρῷος πατρῴου πατρῳότερος πατρῳοτέρου πατρῳότατος πατρῳοτάτου
Adverb πατρῴως πατρῳότερον πατρῳότατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • τίνα πόλιν, τίνα δ’ οἶκον, ὦ τλᾶμον σύγγον’, ἀλατεύεισ οἰκτρὰν ἐν θαλάμοισ λιπὼν πατρῴοισ ἐπὶ συμφοραῖσ ἀλγίσταισιν ἀδελφάν; (Euripides, choral, antistrophe 14)
  • παρελθὼν νῦν πρόσειπέ θ’ ἑστίαν καὶ δὸσ πατρῴοισ δώμασιν σὸν ὄμμ’ ἰδεῖν. (Euripides, Heracles, episode, anapests 5:2)
  • ἐπισκόπουσ καὶ φύλακασ, οὕτω προσέσχε τοῖσ πατρῴοισ ἔθεσι καὶ κατενόησε τὴν τῶν παλαιῶν περὶ τὸ θεῖον εὐλάβειαν ὥστε τιμήν τινα δοκοῦσαν εἶναι καὶ ζηλουμένην ἄλλωσ ἕνεκα δόξησ τὴν ἱερωσύνην τῶν ἀκροτάτων μίαν ἀποφῆναι τεχνῶν, καὶ μαρτυρῆσαι τοῖσ φιλοσόφοισ, ὅσοι τὴν εὐσέβειαν ὡρίσαντο θεραπείασ θεῶν ἐπιστήμην εἶναι. (Plutarch, Aemilius Paulus, chapter 3 2:1)
  • τί γὰρ χρὴ παθεῖν τὸν ἐκλιπόντα μὲν τὴν πατρίδα, μὴ βοηθήσαντα δὲ τοῖσ πατρῴοισ ἱεροῖσ, ἐγκαταλιπόντα δὲ τὰσ τῶν προγόνων θήκασ, ἅπασαν δὲ τὴν χώραν ὑποχείριον τοῖσ πολεμίοισ παραδόντα; (Lycurgus, Speeches, 12:2)
  • "ἀλλ’ ἢ ὑμᾶσ, ἐμοῦ στρατηγοῦντοσ, ἐπιτάφιον λόγον μὴ εἰπεῖν ἀλλὰ πάντασ ἐν τοῖσ πατρῴοισ μνήμασι θάπτεσθαι τοὺσ ἀποθνῄσκοντασ. (Plutarch, De Se Ipsum Citra Invidiam Laudando, section 17 8:2)

Synonyms

  1. of or belonging to one's father

Related

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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