Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ὅπλον

Second declension Noun; Neuter 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ὅπλον ὅπλου

Structure: ὁπλ (Stem) + ον (Ending)

Sense

  1. tool, instrument
  2. a ship's tackle, rope
  3. instruments of war: arms, armour, weapon
  4. specifically the large shield carried by hoplites
  5. penis
  6. a gymnastics exercise

Declension

Second declension

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ἐπιλαβοῦ ὅπλου καὶ θυρεοῦ καὶ ἀνάστηθι εἰσ τὴν βοήθειάν μου, (Septuagint, Liber Psalmorum 34:2)
  • ὡσ ὁμοῦ μὲν ἐξακοντίζειν δυνατόσ τε γίγνηται ἐσ τοὺσ ἐπελαύνοντασ, ὁμοῦ δὲ σκέπειν τὴν δεξιὰν πλευρὰν τῇ προβολῇ τοῦ ὅπλου. (Arrian, chapter 37 3:1)
  • Πετρώνιοσ δὲ ὅπλου μέν οὐκ εὐπόρησεν, εἷσ δὲ τόν θώρακα πληγεὶσ ἀπεπήδησεν ἄτρωτοσ· (Plutarch, chapter 31 5:2)
  • Δαμαρέτῳ δὲ Ἡπαιεῖ υἱῷ τε τοῦ Δαμαρέτου καὶ υἱωνῷ δύο ἐν Ὀλυμπίᾳ γεγόνασιν ἑκάστῳ νῖκαι, Δαμαρέτῳ μὲν πέμπῃ ἐπὶ ταῖσ ἑξήκοντα Ὀλυμπιάδι, ὅτε ἐνομίσθη πρῶτον ὁ τοῦ ὅπλου δράμοσ, καὶ ὡσαύτωσ τῇ ἐφεξῆσ ‐‐ πεποίηται ὁ ἀνδριὰσ ἀσπίδα τε κατὰ τὰ αὐτὰ ἔχων τοῖσ ἐφ’ ἡμῶν καὶ κράνοσ ἐπὶ τῇ κεφαλῇ καὶ κνημῖδασ ἐπὶ τοῖσ ποσί ταῦτα μὲν δὴ ἀνὰ χρόνον ὑπό τε Ἠλείων καὶ ὑπὸ Ἑλλήνων τῶν ἄλλων ἀφῃρέθη τοῦ δρόμου ‐‐ Θεοπόμπῳ δὲ τῷ Δαμαρέτου καὶ αὖθισ ἐκείνου παιδὶ ὁμωνύμῳ ἐπὶ πεντάθλῳ, Θεοπόμπῳ δὲ τῷ δευτέρῳ πάλησ ἐγένοντο αἱ νῖκαι. (Unknown, Elegy and Iambus, Volume II, , mixed meters82)
  • οὐκ ἀκήκοασ, εἶπε, τῶν γεωργῶν ὅτι μόνη ἐκείνη ἡ μέλιττα ἄνευ κέντρου ἐστίν, ὡσ οὐδὲν αὐτῇ δέον ὅπλου πρὸσ οὐδένα; (Dio, Chrysostom, Orationes, 73:1)

Synonyms

  1. tool

  2. a ship's tackle

  3. penis

  4. a gymnastics exercise

Related

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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