Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ὁμηρέω

ε-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ὁμηρέω

Structure: ὁμηρέ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: o(/mhros

Sense

  1. to meet
  2. to accord, agree

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ὁμήρω ὁμήρεις ὁμήρει
Dual ὁμήρειτον ὁμήρειτον
Plural ὁμήρουμεν ὁμήρειτε ὁμήρουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ὁμήρω ὁμήρῃς ὁμήρῃ
Dual ὁμήρητον ὁμήρητον
Plural ὁμήρωμεν ὁμήρητε ὁμήρωσιν*
OptativeSingular ὁμήροιμι ὁμήροις ὁμήροι
Dual ὁμήροιτον ὁμηροίτην
Plural ὁμήροιμεν ὁμήροιτε ὁμήροιεν
ImperativeSingular ὁμῆρει ὁμηρεῖτω
Dual ὁμήρειτον ὁμηρεῖτων
Plural ὁμήρειτε ὁμηροῦντων, ὁμηρεῖτωσαν
Infinitive ὁμήρειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ὁμηρων ὁμηρουντος ὁμηρουσα ὁμηρουσης ὁμηρουν ὁμηρουντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ὁμήρουμαι ὁμήρει, ὁμήρῃ ὁμήρειται
Dual ὁμήρεισθον ὁμήρεισθον
Plural ὁμηροῦμεθα ὁμήρεισθε ὁμήρουνται
SubjunctiveSingular ὁμήρωμαι ὁμήρῃ ὁμήρηται
Dual ὁμήρησθον ὁμήρησθον
Plural ὁμηρώμεθα ὁμήρησθε ὁμήρωνται
OptativeSingular ὁμηροίμην ὁμήροιο ὁμήροιτο
Dual ὁμήροισθον ὁμηροίσθην
Plural ὁμηροίμεθα ὁμήροισθε ὁμήροιντο
ImperativeSingular ὁμήρου ὁμηρεῖσθω
Dual ὁμήρεισθον ὁμηρεῖσθων
Plural ὁμήρεισθε ὁμηρεῖσθων, ὁμηρεῖσθωσαν
Infinitive ὁμήρεισθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ὁμηρουμενος ὁμηρουμενου ὁμηρουμενη ὁμηρουμενης ὁμηρουμενον ὁμηρουμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ὡμῆρουν ὡμῆρεις ὡμῆρειν*
Dual ὡμήρειτον ὡμηρεῖτην
Plural ὡμήρουμεν ὡμήρειτε ὡμῆρουν
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ὡμηροῦμην ὡμήρου ὡμήρειτο
Dual ὡμήρεισθον ὡμηρεῖσθην
Plural ὡμηροῦμεθα ὡμήρεισθε ὡμήρουντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • οὐ γὰρ πρότερον ἐπέβη τοῖσ Ἀχαιοῖσ δεομένοισ καὶ ὑποβάλλουσιν αὑτοὺσ διὰ τῶν πρεσβειῶν καὶ τῶν ψηφισμάτων ἢ τῇ φρουρᾷ καὶ τοῖσ ὁμήροισ ὥσπερ χαλινουμένουσ ἀνασχέσθαι. (Plutarch, Aratus, chapter 38 6:2)
  • εἰ δὲ προσέκειτο καὶ τὰ λοιπὰ ὑμῶν ἀνέξεσθαι κελευόντων, οὐκ εἰκὸσ ἦν ὑμᾶσ ἐπὶ μὲν τοῖσ ὁμήροισ, αἰτήματι σοφεῖ, τὴν πόλιν αὐτόνομον ἔσεσθα ι προαγορεῦσαι, ἐν δὲ προσθήκῃ τῶν ὁμήρων ποιεῖσθαι τὴν Καρχηδόνοσ αὐτῆσ κατασκαφήν, ἣν εἰ θέμισ ὑμῖν ἐστὶν ἀνελεῖν, πῶσ ἐλευθέραν ἔτι ἀφήσετε ἢ αὐτόνομον, ὡσ ἐλέγετε; (Appian, The Foreign Wars, chapter 12 4:15)
  • πολλαὶ δὲ ἔν τε τοῖσ ὁμήροισ καὶ τοῖσ αἰχμαλώτοισ ηὑρέθησαν γυναῖκεσ, οὐ μείονα τῶν ἀνδρῶν τραύματα ἔχουσαι· (Appian, The Foreign Wars, chapter 15 7:9)

Synonyms

  1. to meet

  2. to accord

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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