Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἴδιος

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἴδιος ἰδίᾱ ἴδιον

Structure: ἰδι (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Sense

pertaining to self, that is, one's own
private (as opposed to public)
related to
separate, distinct
peculiar, specific, appropriate

Declension

First/Second declension

		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Singular	Nominative	ί̓διος	ἰδίᾱ	ί̓διον
	Genitive	ἰδίου	ἰδίᾱς	ἰδίου
	Dative	ἰδίῳ	ἰδίᾱͅ	ἰδίῳ
	Accusative	ί̓διον	ἰδίᾱν	ί̓διον
	Vocative	ί̓διε	ἰδίᾱ	ί̓διον
Dual	N/A/V	ἰδίω	ἰδίᾱ	ἰδίω
Dual	G/D	ἰδίοιν	ἰδίαιν	ἰδίοιν
Plural	Nominative	ί̓διοι	ἰδίαι	ί̓δια
	Genitive	ἰδίων	ἰδιῶν	ἰδίων
	Dative	ἰδίοις	ἰδίαις	ἰδίοις
	Accusative	ἰδίους	ἰδίᾱς	ί̓δια
	Vocative	ί̓διοι	ἰδίαι	ί̓δια

	Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Adjective	ί̓διος ἰδίου	ἰδιώτερος ἰδιωτέρου	ἰδιώτατος ἰδιωτάτου
Adverb	ἰδίως	ἰδιώτερον	ἰδιώτατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

Πᾶσαι δὲ ἰδίαι ἀναγωγῆσ αἵματοσ οὐκ εὐήθεεσ, οὐ τοῦ τρόπου μοῦνον, ἢν ἐκ Ῥήξιοσ, ἢ διαβρώσιοσ , ἀλλὰ κἢν ἀραίωσισ φέρῃ· οὐδ’ ἢν ἀπὸ θώρηκοσ , ἢ πνεύμονοσ, ἢ στομάχου, ἢ ἥπατοσ, τῶν κινδυνωδέων· ἀλλὰ κἢν ἀπὸ κεφαλῆσ ἡ ἀσινεστέρη . (Aretaeus, The Extant Works of Aretaeus, The Cappadocian., ARETAIOU KAPPADOKOU OCEWN NOUSWN QERAPEUTIKON, 31)
δίκαι δὲ λαγχάνονται πρὸσ αὐτὸν ἴδιαι μὲν αἵ τε τοῖσ μετοίκοισ καὶ τοῖσ ἰσοτελέσι καὶ τοῖσ προξένοισ γιγνόμεναι· (Aristotle, Athenian Constitution, work Ath. Pol., chapter 58 2:1)
"ἔτι τοίνυν ἃσ λέγουσιν αἰτίασ καὶ γενέσεισ ἔρωτοσ, ἴδιαι μὲν οὐδετέρου γένουσ εἰσὶ κοιναὶ δ’ ἀμφοτέρων· (Plutarch, Amatorius, section 211)
ἔνιαι δὲ χρήσεισ ἴδιαι τῶν ἀφελῶν εἰσι καὶ οὐκ ἂν μετήνεγκεσ οὐδαμῶσ εἰσ πολιτικὸν λόγον, ὡσ καὶ ἐνταῦθα τὸ ὑπερβαλλόντωσ ἀνὴρ ἀγαθὸσ ἐγένετο. (Aristides, Aelius, Ars Rhetorica, , chapter 13 4:11)
ἴδιαι γὰρ αὗται τῶν δικανικῶν. (Aristotle, Rhetoric, Book 1, chapter 15 1:2)

Synonyms

pertaining to self
- οἰκειακός (one's own)
- αὐτοφόνος (self-murdering, murdering those of one's own family)
- φρενόθεν (of or from one's own mind)
- αὐτοθελής (of one's own will)
- αὐτοφυής (one's own nature)
- αὐτόπους (on one's own feet)
- αὐτοκέλευστος (self-bidden, unbidden, of one's own accord)
- αὐτοπήμων (for one's own woes)
private
- ἰδιωτικός (of or for a private person, private)
- οἰκεῖος (belonging to oneself, personal, private)
related to
- ἐρωτικός (related to love)
- νομικός (relating to the law)
- ὁμαίμιος (related by blood)
- πνευματικός (Related to breath: breathing)
- φιλοίκειος (loving one's relations)
- νομοθετικός (relating to legislation, legislative)
separate
- χωριστός (separated, separable)
- χωριστός (separate or separable)

ἰδίως (peculiarly)
ἰδῑ́ω (I sweat)
οἰκεῖος (in the house)
οἰκείω ()
κοινών ()
κοινός (common)
δημόσιος (belonging to the people or state)
εὐποιητικός (beneficent)
μισθοδοσία (payment of wages)
αὐτεξούσιος (in one's own power)
πεμπτέος (to be sent)
λειτούργημα (the performance of a leitourgi)
συνάλλαγμα (a mutual agreement)
πενέστης (a labourer)
ἰδιωτικός (of or for a private person)
πλουτίζω (to make wealthy)
ἀμφισβήτημα (a point in dispute)
γυμναστέος (one must practise)
χορήγιον ()
πολυαρχία (the government of many)
ἐγγράφω (to mark in or on)
ψηφίζω (to count or reckon)
συνεδρία (a sitting together)
χωρίτης (a countryman)
πάραυτα (in like manner)
ἐκθεραπεύω (to gain over entirely)
ὁριστέος (one must determine)
ἀναφορά (a carrying back)
καινότης (newness)
ἀκατάλλακτος (irreconcileable)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἴδιος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

pertaining to self

private

related to

separate

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἴδιος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

pertaining to self

private

related to

separate

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어