Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

γάιος

First/Second declension Adjective; Transliteration:

Principal Part: γάιος γάιη γάιον

Structure: γαι (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Sense

on land

Declension

First/Second declension

		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Singular	Nominative	γαῖος	γάίᾱ	γαῖον
	Genitive	γαίου	γάίᾱς	γαίου
	Dative	γαίῳ	γάίᾱͅ	γαίῳ
	Accusative	γαῖον	γάίᾱν	γαῖον
	Vocative	γαῖε	γάίᾱ	γαῖον
Dual	N/A/V	γαίω	γάίᾱ	γαίω
Dual	G/D	γαίοιν	γάίαιν	γαίοιν
Plural	Nominative	γαῖοι	γά́ιαι	γαῖα
	Genitive	γαίων	γάιῶν	γαίων
	Dative	γαίοις	γάίαις	γαίοις
	Accusative	γαίους	γάίᾱς	γαῖα
	Vocative	γαῖοι	γά́ιαι	γαῖα

	Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Adjective	γαῖος γαίου	γαιώτερος γαιωτέρου	γαιώτατος γαιωτάτου
Adverb	γαίως	γαιώτερον	γαιώτατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἐσ δὲ νέονται οὐρανόν, ὦ Ῥώμασ Γαῖε πάτρασ ἔρυμα. (Unknown, Greek Anthology, Volume III, book 9, chapter 59 1:1)
"Γάιε, βραδύνεισ; (Plutarch, Caius Gracchus, chapter 1 6:1)
"ὦ Γάιε, προπέμπω δήμαρχον, ὡσ πρότερον, καὶ νομοθέτην, οὐδ’ ἐπὶ πόλεμον ἔνδοξον, ἵνα μοι καὶ παθών τι τῶν κοινῶν ἀπολίπῃσ τιμώμενον γοῦν πένθοσ, ἀλλὰ τοῖσ Τιβερίου φονεῦσιν ὑποβάλλεισ ἑαυτόν, ἄνοπλον μὲν καλῶσ, ἵνα πάθῃσ τι μᾶλλον ἢ δράσῃσ, πρὸσ οὐδὲν δὲ τοῖσ κοινοῖσ ὄφελοσ ἀπολεῖ. (Plutarch, Caius Gracchus, chapter 15 2:1)
"ὦ Γάϊε Κρασσίνιε, καὶ πῶσ τι θάρσουσ ἔχομεν; (Plutarch, Caesar, chapter 44 5:1)
ἡδὺ παρειάων πρῶτον θέροσ ἤματι τούτῳ κείρεο, καὶ γενύων ἠιθέουσ ἕλικασ, Γάιε· (Unknown, Greek Anthology, Volume IV, book 10, chapter 191)
εἰ μὲν ἐπ’ ἀττελάβουσ ἄγεται στρατόσ, ἢ κυνομυίασ, ἢ μύασ, ἢ ψυλλῶν ἱππικὸν ἢ βατράχων, Γάιε, καὶ σὺ φοβοῦ μὴ καὶ σέ τισ ἐγκαταλέξῃ, ὡσ ἂν τῆσ τούτων ἄξιον ὄντα μάχησ. (Unknown, Greek Anthology, Volume IV, book 11, chapter 2651)

Synonyms

on land
- πεζός (by land)
- ἰσόγαιος (like land)
- πεζονόμος (commanding by land)
- πεζικός (a land force)
- πεζοπόρος (going by land)
- πολύπλεθρος (rich in land)
- τραφερός (the dry land, land)
- ξερός (dry, to the dry land)
- χερσαῖος ( traveling by land)
- λυπρόχωρος (with poor land)
- γεωπείνης (poor in land)
- πεζός (land, beasts)
- Ἀλήιος (poor in lands)
- ἔγγαιος (in land, consisting of land)
- ἀκταῖος (on the coast, coast-land)
- ἔγγαιος (in or of the land, native)

γαίω (to exult)
συνάρχω (to rule jointly with)
σύναρχος (a partner in office)
ἀντιστράτηγος (the enemy's general)
ὑπατικός (of or pertaining to a consul)
ὑπατεύω (to be consul)
δικτάτωρ (dictator)
ὕπατος (consul)
δημαρχία (the office or rank of dh)
ἀνθύπατος (proconsul)
Μαρσός (one of the Marsi)
μάλιον (a lock of hair)
συνύπατος (a colleague in the consulship)
τιμητός (rateable)
σεβαστός (reverenced)
ὑπατείᾱ (the office or rank of consul)
Σπαρτάκειος (of Spartacus)
τιμητικός (estimative)
δήμαρχος (a governor of the people)
ὑποστράτηγος (a lieutenant-general)
θριαμβεύω (to triumph)
συγκλητικός (of senatorial rank)
σπινθήρ (a spark)
ἀμνηστίᾱ (forgetfulness)
θριαμβικός (triumphal)
πατροκτονία (murder of a father)
τιμητής (a valuer)
ἀρχαιρεσία (an election of magistrates)
τεχνάζω (to employ art)
αὐτοκράτωρ (absolute ruler)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

γάιος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

on land

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

γάιος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

on land

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어