φθονέω
ε-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
φθονέω
Structure:
φθονέ
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to bear ill-will or malice, bear a grudge, be envious or jealous, to envy, to feel envy, I bear, grudge for, to be grudging of
- to refuse, to do a thing, from envy or ill-will, to grudge, do not refuse
- to be envied or begrudged
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ὅπου γὰρ ἀεὶ μείζουσ ἐλπίδεσ, ἐνταῦθα καὶ οἱ φθόνοι χαλεπώτεροι καὶ τὰ μίση ἐπισφαλέστερα καὶ αἱ ζηλοτυπίαι κακοτεχνέστεραι. (Lucian, Calumniae non temere credundum, (no name) 10:2)
- ἐνταῦθα γὰρ ἔνεισι πεσήματ’ ἀνδρῶν κἀπολακτισμοὶ βίων, φθοραὶ γυναικῶν, ἐπιθέσεισ οἰκετῶν, διαβολαὶ φίλων, παρασκευαὶ φαρμάκων, φθόνοι, ζηλοτυπίαι, ναυάγι’ οἴκων, ἐκπτώσεισ ἡγεμονιῶν· (Plutarch, De curiositate, section 5 2:4)
- φθοραὶ γυναικῶν, ἐπιθέσεισ οἰκετῶν, διαβολαὶ φίλων, παρασκευαὶ φαρμάκων, φθόνοι, ζηλοτυπίαι, ναυάγι’ οἴκων, ἐκπτώσεισ ἡγεμονιῶν ἐμπίπλασο καὶ τέρπε σαυτόν, ἐνοχλῶν μηδενὶ τῶν συνόντων μηδὲ λυπῶν. (Plutarch, De curiositate, section 5 8:2)
- ἐπεὶ δὲ τοῖσ φιλοτίμοισ μάλιστα τῶν ἠθῶν ἐμφύονται φθόνοι καὶ ζηλοτυπίαι πρὸσ τοὺσ πλέον ἔχοντασ ἐν δόξῃ καὶ τιμῇ, χρησιμώτατόν ἐστι πρὸσ τοῦτο τοῖσ ἀδελφοῖσ τὸ μὴ κτᾶσθαι μήτε τὰσ τιμὰσ μήτε τὰσ δυνάμεισ ἀπὸ τῶν αὐτῶν, ἀλλ’ ἕτερον ἀφ’ ἑτέρου. (Plutarch, De fraterno amore, section 15 2:3)
- ἐπεὶ δὲ τοῖσ φιλοτίμοισ μάλιστα τῶν ἠθῶν ἐμφύονται φθόνοι καὶ ζηλοτυπίαι πρὸσ τοὺσ πλέον ἔχοντασ ἐν δόξῃ καὶ τιμῇ, χρησιμώτατόν ἐστι πρὸσ τοῦτο τοῖσ ἀδελφοῖσ τὸ μὴ κτᾶσθαι μήτε τὰσ τιμὰσ μήτε τὰσ δυνάμεισ ἀπὸ τῶν αὐτῶν, ἀλλ’ ἕτερον ἀφ’ ἑτέρου. (Plutarch, De fraterno amore, section 15 5:1)
Synonyms
-
to bear ill-will or malice
- ἄγαμαι (to feel envy, bear a grudge against)
-
to be envied or begrudged