어원: the place of the pres. ei)/rw (rare even in epic and never in attic) is supplied by fhmi/, le/gw or a)goreu/w; and ei)=pon serves as the aor.

뜻

1. 말하다, 이야기하다, 말씀하다
2. 맑은, 알리다, 공표하다, 밝은, 발표하다
4. 명령, 지시, 명령하다, 말하다
6. 말하다, 이야기하다, 말씀하다, 묻다, 청하다, 가르치다

1. I will say or speak, to speak of
2. I will tell, proclaim, to announce, clear
3. promised, when it had been agreed
4. to tell, order, orders had been given
5. to be mentioned
6. to say, speak, tell, to cause to be told one, to ask

예문

• εἶπε δὲ Ἰωσὴφ πρὸσ τοὺσ ἀδελφοὺσ αὐτοῦ. ἀναβὰσ ἀπαγγελῶ τῷ Φαραὼ καὶ ἐρῶ αὐτῷ. οἱ ἀδελφοί μου καὶ ὁ οἶκοσ τοῦ πατρόσ μου, οἳ ἦσαν ἐν γῇ Χαναάν, ἥκασι πρόσ με. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 46:31)

  (70인역 성경, 창세기 46:31)

• καὶ εἶπε Μωυσῆσ πρὸσ τὸν Θεόν. ἰδοὺ ἐγὼ ἐξελεύσομαι πρὸσ τοὺσ υἱοὺσ Ἰσραήλ, καὶ ἐρῶ πρὸσ αὐτούσ. ὁ Θεὸσ τῶν πατέρων ἡμῶν ἀπέσταλκέ με πρὸσ ὑμᾶσ. ἐρωτήσουσί με. τί ὄνομα αὐτῷ̣ τί ἐρῶ πρὸσ αὐτούσ̣ (Septuagint, Liber Exodus 3:13)

  (70인역 성경, 탈출기 3:13)

• ΑΠΕΚΡΙΘΗ δὲ Μωυσῆσ καὶ εἶπεν. ἐὰν μὴ πιστεύσωσί μοι, μηδὲ εἰσακούσωσι τῆσ φωνῆσ μου, ἐροῦσι γάρ, ὅτι οὐκ ὦπταί σοι ὁ Θεόσ, τί ἐρῶ πρὸσ αὐτούσ̣ (Septuagint, Liber Exodus 4:1)

  (70인역 성경, 탈출기 4:1)

• ἐάν μοι δῷ Βαλὰκ πλήρη τὸν οἶκον αὐτοῦ ἀργυρίου καὶ χρυσίου, οὐ δυνήσομαι παραβῆναι τὸ ρῆμα Κυρίου ποιῆσαι αὐτὸ καλὸν ἢ πονηρὸν παρ’ ἐμαυτοῦ. ὅσα ἐὰν εἴπῃ ὁ Θεόσ, ταῦτα ἐρῶ. (Septuagint, Liber Numeri 24:13)

  (70인역 성경, 민수기 24:13)

출처: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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