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ἔραμαι

-μι athematic Verb; Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἔραμαι ἐρασθήσομαι ἠράσθην ἤρασμαι

Structure: έ̓ρα (Stem) + μαι (Ending)

Sense

(with genitive), I love (usually of romantic/sexual love, usually of a man)
(of things) I passionately desire, lust after

Conjugation

Present tense

Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	έ̓ραμαι	έ̓ρασαι	έ̓ραται
	Dual		έ̓ρασθον	έ̓ρασθον
	Plural	ἐράμεθα	έ̓ρασθε	έ̓ρανται
Subjunctive	Singular	έ̓ρωμαι	έ̓ρῃ	έ̓ρηται
	Dual		έ̓ρησθον	έ̓ρησθον
	Plural	ἐρώμεθα	έ̓ρησθε	έ̓ρωνται
Optative	Singular	ἐραῖμην	έ̓ραιο	έ̓ραιτο
	Dual		έ̓ραισθον	ἐραῖσθην
	Plural	ἐραῖμεθα	έ̓ραισθε	έ̓ραιντο
Imperative	Singular		έ̓ρασο	ἐράσθω
	Dual		έ̓ρασθον	ἐράσθων
	Plural		έ̓ρασθε	ἐράσθων
Infinitive		έ̓ρασθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐραμενος ἐραμενου	ἐραμενη ἐραμενης	ἐραμενον ἐραμενου

Future tense

Middle
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐρασθήσομαι	ἐρασθήσει, ἐρασθήσῃ	ἐρασθήσεται
	Dual		ἐρασθήσεσθον	ἐρασθήσεσθον
	Plural	ἐρασθησόμεθα	ἐρασθήσεσθε	ἐρασθήσονται
Optative	Singular	ἐρασθησοίμην	ἐρασθήσοιο	ἐρασθήσοιτο
	Dual		ἐρασθήσοισθον	ἐρασθησοίσθην
	Plural	ἐρασθησοίμεθα	ἐρασθήσοισθε	ἐρασθήσοιντο
Infinitive		ἐρασθήσεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐρασθησομενος ἐρασθησομενου	ἐρασθησομενη ἐρασθησομενης	ἐρασθησομενον ἐρασθησομενου
Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐρασθήσομαι	ἐρασθήσῃ	ἐρασθήσεται
	Dual		ἐρασθήσεσθον	ἐρασθήσεσθον
	Plural	ἐρασθησόμεθα	ἐρασθήσεσθε	ἐρασθήσονται
Optative	Singular	ἐρασθησοίμην	ἐρασθήσοιο	ἐρασθήσοιτο
	Dual		ἐρασθήσοισθον	ἐρασθησοίσθην
	Plural	ἐρασθησοίμεθα	ἐρασθήσοισθε	ἐρασθήσοιντο
Infinitive		ἐρασθήσεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐρασθησομενος ἐρασθησομενου	ἐρασθησομενη ἐρασθησομενης	ἐρασθησομενον ἐρασθησομενου

Imperfect tense

Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἠράμην	ἠρῶ, ή̓ρασο	ή̓ρατο
	Dual		ή̓ρασθον	ἠράσθην
	Plural	ἠράμεθα	ή̓ρασθε	ή̓ραντο

Aorist tense

Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἠράσθην	ἠράσθης	ἠράσθη
	Dual		ἠράσθητον	ἠρασθήτην
	Plural	ἠράσθημεν	ἠράσθητε	ἠράσθησαν
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐράσθω	ἐράσθῃς	ἐράσθῃ
	Dual		ἐράσθητον	ἐράσθητον
	Plural	ἐράσθωμεν	ἐράσθητε	ἐράσθωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἐρασθείην	ἐρασθείης	ἐρασθείη
	Dual		ἐρασθείητον	ἐρασθειήτην
	Plural	ἐρασθείημεν	ἐρασθείητε	ἐρασθείησαν
Imperative	Singular		ἐράσθητι	ἐρασθήτω
	Dual		ἐράσθητον	ἐρασθήτων
	Plural		ἐράσθητε	ἐρασθέντων
Infinitive		ἐρασθῆναι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐρασθεις ἐρασθεντος	ἐρασθεισα ἐρασθεισης	ἐρασθεν ἐρασθεντος

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἥ γέ τοι πόλισ ἅπασα κεχηνότεσ αὐτοῦ ἀκούουσιν, ὁπόταν δημηγορήσων παρέλθῃ, ὁποῖόν φασι τοὺσ τότε Ἀθηναίουσ πρὸσ τὸν τοῦ Κλεινίου πεπονθέναι, παῤ ὅσον τοῖσ μὲν οὐκ εἰσ μακρὰν μετεμέλησε τοῦ ἔρωτοσ, ὃν ἠράσθησαν τοῦ Ἀλκιβιάδου, τοῦτον δὲ ἡ πόλισ οὐ φιλεῖ μόνον, ἀλλὰ καὶ αἰδεῖσθαι ἤδη ἀξιοῖ, καὶ ὅλωσ ἓν τοῦτο ἡμῖν δημόσιον ἀγαθόν ἐστι καὶ μέγα ὄφελοσ ἅπασιν, ἁνὴρ οὗτοσ. (Lucian, Scytha 23:3)
οὐ χρὴ δὲ θαυμάζειν εἰ ἐξ ἀκοῆσ τινεσ ἠράσθησάν τινων, ὁπότε Χάρησ ὁ Μιτυληναῖοσ ἐν τῇ δεκάτῃ τῶν Ἱστοριῶν τῶν περὶ Ἀλέξανδρόν φησιν πολλοὺσ ὀνείρατι θεασαμένουσ τινὰσ οὓσ μὴ πρότερον εἶδον ἐρασθῆναι αὐτῶν γράφει δὲ οὕτωσ· (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 13, book 13, chapter 351)
ἀλλ’ ἐοίκε μηδενὶ τῶν πώποτε τυράννων ἢ βασιλέων δεινὸσ οὕτωσ ἔρωσ ἐγγενέσθαι καὶ περιμανὴσ τοῦ ἄρχειν, ὡσ ἐκεῖνοι τοῦ ἄρχεσθαι καὶ ὑπακούειν Ὄθωνοσ ἠράσθησαν οὕσ γε μηδ’ ἀποθανόντοσ ὁ πόθοσ προὔλιπεν, ἀλλὰ παρέμεινεν εἰσ ἀνήκεστον ἔχθοσ Οὐϊτελλίῳ τελευτήσασ. (Plutarch, Otho, chapter 17 5:1)
ἠράσθησαν γὰρ ἀμφότεροι τοῦ καλοῦ Στησίλεω, Κείου τὸ γένοσ ὄντοσ, ὡσ Ἀρίστων ὁ φιλόσοφοσ ἱστόρηκεν. (Plutarch, , chapter 3 1:4)
πολλάκισ γὰρ ἀνδριάντων καὶ εἰκόνων ἠράσθησαν γυναῖκεσ, καὶ ὅμοια τούτοισ ἀπέτεκον. (Pseudo-Plutarch, Placita Philosophorum, book 5, 1:1)

Synonyms

- ἀγαπάω (I love)
- στέργω (to love)
- συνεράω (to love together with)
- συναγαπάω (to love along with)
- ἀντεράω (to love in return)
- ἀντιφιλέω (to love in return)
- φιλοχρηματέω (to love money)
- φιλαμπελόω (to love the vine)
- παιδοφιλέω (to love boys)
- φιλογραμματέω (to love books)
- ἀντέραμαι (to rival, in love for)
- συμφιλέω (to love mutually)
I passionately desire
- ἐράω (to love or desire passionately, to desire)

παροδίτης (a passer-by)
πρόσφθεγμα (an address)
ἅζομαι (to stand in awe of)
θέλγω (to stroke or touch with magic power)
μέλημα (the object of care)
καύτης ()
φιλόχρυσος (fond of gold)
κεύθω (to cover quite up)
κεῦθος (the depths)
ἐφημέριος (on)
κλαῦμα (a weeping)
ἄλκαρ (a safeguard)
οὐτιδανός (worthless)
πολιοκρόταφος (with gray hair on the temples)
καταστένω (to sigh over or lament)
νηδύς (the stomach)
αἱματηρός (bloody)
λάτρις (a hired servant)
κήδειος (cared for)
ἕκητι (by means of)
ἶνις (a son)
ἱμείρω (to long for)
δυσθέατος (ill to look on)
πηός (a kinsman by marriage)
ἀρτίπους (sound of foot)
πρᾶγος (state-affairs)
ἱλήκω (to be gracious)
ταχύπους (swift-footed)
ταχύπορος (quick of motion)
αἰδέομαι (to be ashamed to do)

Derived

ἀνέραμαι (to love again, love anew)
ἀντέραμαι (to rival, in love for)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἔραμαι

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Examples

Synonyms

I passionately desire

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἔραμαι

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Examples

Synonyms

I passionately desire

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어