뜻

1. from without, outside, outside, apart from, from
2. outside, from an alien house

예문

• λίμνασ τ’ ἔκτοθεν αἳ κατὰ χέρσον ἐληλαμέναι πέρι πύργον τοῦδ’ ἄνακτοσ ἀιόν, Ἕλλασ τ’ ἀμφὶ πόρον πλατὺν εὐχόμεναι, μυχία τε Προποντίσ, καὶ στόμωμα Πόντου· (Aeschylus, Persians, choral, antistrophe 21)

  (아이스킬로스, 페르시아인들, choral, antistrophe 21)

• πύργων δ’ ἔκτοθεν βαλὼν Ζεύσ σφε κάνοι κεραυνῷ. (Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes, choral, antistrophe 32)

  (아이스킬로스, 테바이를 공격한 일곱 장수, choral, antistrophe 32)

• τήνδε δ’ ἔκτοθεν βοᾶν ἐά τά θ’ αὑτῆσ καὶ τὰ τῶν φίλων κακά. (Sophocles, episode 9:17)

  (소포클레스, episode 9:17)

• δώμασιν ἔμμοτον τῶνδ’ ἄκοσ, οὐδ’ ἀπ’ ἄλλων ἔκτοθεν, ἀλλ’ ἀπ’ αὐτῶν, δι’ ὠμὰν ἔριν αἱματηράν. (Aeschylus, Libation Bearers, choral, antistrophe 111)

  (아이스킬로스, Libation Bearers, choral, antistrophe 111)

• ὧσ τὸν ὀιόμενόν που ἀδευκέοσ ἔκτοθεν ἄτησ εἶναι ἀριστήων αὐτῇ ὑπὸ νυκτὶ πέδησεν μαρνάμενον κείνοισι· (Apollodorus, Argonautica, book 1 18:16)

  (아폴로도로스, 아르고나우티카, book 1 18:16)

출처: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.