뜻

1. 바닥, 기초, 토대, 바탕, 밑, 아래
2. 땅, 인도, 바닥, 흙
3. 땅, 토양, 흙, 바닥

1. the bottom, foundation, base, the bottom, hold
2. the ground-floor, pavement, ground
3. ground, soil, land

예문

• καὶ τὸ ἔδαφος τοῦ οἴκου περιέσχε χρυσίῳ, τοῦ ἐσωτάτου καὶ τοῦ ἐξωτάτου. (Septuagint, Liber I Regum 6:29)

  (70인역 성경, 열왕기 상권 6:29)

• ὅτε δὲ ἀπέστησαν ἀπὸ τῆς ὁδοῦ, ἧς διέθετο αὐτοῖς, ἐξωλοθρεύθησαν ἐν πολλοῖς πολέμοις ἐπὶ πολὺ σφόδρα καὶ ᾐχμαλωτεύθησαν εἰς γῆν οὐκ ἰδίαν, καὶ ὁ ναὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ αὐτῶν ἐγενήθη εἰς ἔδαφος, καὶ οἱ πόλεις αὐτῶν ἐκρατήθησαν ὑπὸ τῶν ὑπεναντίων. (Septuagint, Liber Iudith 5:18)

  (70인역 성경, 유딧기 5:18)

• εἶπεν ἐμπρήσειν τὰ ὅριά μου καὶ τοὺς νεανίσκους μου ἀνελεῖν ἐν ρομφαίᾳ καὶ τὰ θηλάζοντά μου θήσειν εἰς ἔδαφος καὶ τὰ νήπιά μου δώσειν εἰς προνομὴν καὶ τὰς παρθένους μου σκυλεῦσαι. (Septuagint, Liber Iudith 16:4)

  (70인역 성경, 유딧기 16:4)

• δοκεῖν γὰρ ἦν μὴ μόνον τοὺς ἀνθρώπους, ἀλλὰ καὶ τὰ τείχη καὶ τὸ πᾶν ἔδαφος ἠχεῖν, ἅτε δὴ τῶν πάντων τότε θάνατον ἀλλασσομένων ἀντὶ τῆς τοῦ τόπου βεβηλώσεως. (Septuagint, Liber Maccabees III 1:29)

  (70인역 성경, Liber Maccabees III 1:29)

• καὶ ταπεινωθήσονται εἰς τὴν γῆν οἱ λόγοι σου, καὶ εἰς τὴν γῆν οἱ λόγοι σου δύσονται. καὶ ἔσται ὡς οἱ φωνοῦντες ἐκ τῆς γῆς ἡ φωνή σου, καὶ πρὸς τὸ ἔδαφος ἡ φωνή σου ἀσθενήσει. (Septuagint, Liber Isaiae 29:4)

  (70인역 성경, 이사야서 29:4)

유사 형태

• ἔδαφος (128)
• ἐδάφους (52)
• ἐδάφη (13)
• ἐδάφει (7)
• ἐδάφεσι (5)
• ἐδαφῶν (3)
• ἐδάφεος (3)
• ἐδάφεσιν (3)
• ἐδάφων (2)
• ἐδαφιεῖ? (1)

출처: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.