δημόσιος
First/Second declension Adjective;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
δημόσιος
Structure:
δημοσι
(Stem)
+
ος
(Ending)
Sense
- belonging to the people or state, confiscated
- a public servant, the public crier, a public notary
- the state
- any public building, a public hall
- the treasury
- the public prison
- state-property
- the tent of the Spartan kings
- at the public expense, by public consent, by the executioner
- at the public cost
Declension
First/Second declension
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- τὸ δὲ δημοσίαισ ἱκεσίαισ καὶ δεήσει πρέσβεων καὶ λιταῖσ ἱερέων ἀπηνῶσ χρησάμενον εἶτα χαρίσασθαι τῇ μητρὶ τὴν ἀναχώρησιν, οὐ τῆσ μητρὸσ ἦν τιμὴ, ἀλλ’ ἀτιμία τῆσ πατρίδοσ, οἴκτῳ καὶ παραιτήσει διὰ μίαν γυναῖκα σῳζομένησ, ὡσ οὐκ ἀξίασ σῴζεσθαι δι’ αὑτήν, ἐπίφθονοσ γὰρ ἡ χάρισ καὶ ὠμὴ καὶ ἀχάριστοσ ἀληθῶσ καὶ πρὸσ οὐδετέρουσ ἔχουσα τὸ εὔγνωμον· (Plutarch, Comparison of Alcibiades and Coriolanus, chapter 4 4:1)
- τὴν μὲν τοῦ γένουσ ἡμῶν διαδοχήν, ὡσ ἐν ταῖσ δημοσίαισ δέλτοισ ἀναγεγραμμένην εὑρ͂ον, οὕτωσ παρατίθεμαι τοῖσ διαβάλλειν ἡμᾶσ πειρωμένοισ χαίρειν φράσασ. (Flavius Josephus, 7:1)
- ἐφ’ οἷσ οὐ τοὺσ Ἰσοκράτεισ καὶ Ἀντιφῶντασ καὶ Ἰσαίουσ, ἀλλὰ τούτουσ ἡ πόλισ δημοσίαισ ταφαῖσ ἔθαψεν, ὑποδεξαμένη τὰ λείψανα τῶν σωμάτων, καὶ τούτουσ ἀπεθέωσε τοῖσ ὁρ́κοισ ὁ ῥήτωρ ὀμνύων οὓσ οὐκ ἐμιμεῖτο. (Plutarch, De gloria Atheniensium, section 8 1:2)
- ποιοῦνται δὲ καὶ δημοσίᾳ πολλὰσ καὶ πυκνὰσ ἑστιάσεισ καὶ τοὺσ λαμπρῶσ φιλοτιμηθέντασ χρυσοῖσ στεφάνοισ τιμῶσι καὶ τούτουσ ἀνακηρύττουσιν ἐν ταῖσ δημοσίαισ θυσίαισ καὶ τοῖσ ἀγῶσιν, προσκηρύττοντεσ οὐκ εὔνοιαν,1 ἀλλὰ τὴν εἰσ τὰ δεῖπνα χορηγίαν ἐν οἷσ στεφανοῦσθαι καὶ τῶν μαγείρων τοὺσ ἄριστα τὰ παρατεθέντα ‐ διασκευάσαντασ. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 12, book 12, chapter 17 2:2)
- πολυπότησ δὲ ἦν καὶ Ἀντίοχοσ ὁ βασιλεὺσ ὁ κληθεὶσ Ἐπιφανήσ, ὁ ὁμηρεύσασ παρὰ Ῥωμαίοισ, ὡσ ἱστορεῖ Πτολεμαῖοσ ὁ Εὐεργέτησ ἐν τῷ τρίτῳ τῶν ὑπομνημάτων κἀν τῷ πέμπτῳ φάσκων αὐτὸν εἰσ τοὺσ Ἰνδικοὺσ κώμουσ καὶ μέθασ τραπέντα πολλὰ ἀναλίσκειν, καὶ τὰ περιλειπόμενα δὲ τῶν χρημάτων μεθ’ ἡμέραν κωμάζων ὁτὲ μὲν ἐξέχει, ἄλλοτε δὲ ἐν ταῖσ δημοσίαισ ὁδοῖσ ἱστάμενοσ ἔλεγε, ’ τίνι ἡ τύχη δίδωσι, λαβέτω. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 10, book 10, chapter 521)
Synonyms
-
the state
-
the public prison
-
at the public expense
-
at the public cost