Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ξένιος

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ξένιος ξένιᾱ ξένιον

Structure: ξενι (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Sense

belonging to a friend and guest, hospitable, protector of the rights of hospitality, the guests', bound, by ties of hospitality
friendly gifts, meat and drink, as a friendly gift, to eat with you
foreign

Declension

First/Second declension

		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Singular	Nominative	ξένιος	ξενίᾱ	ξένιον
	Genitive	ξενίου	ξενίᾱς	ξενίου
	Dative	ξενίῳ	ξενίᾱͅ	ξενίῳ
	Accusative	ξένιον	ξενίᾱν	ξένιον
	Vocative	ξένιε	ξενίᾱ	ξένιον
Dual	N/A/V	ξενίω	ξενίᾱ	ξενίω
Dual	G/D	ξενίοιν	ξενίαιν	ξενίοιν
Plural	Nominative	ξένιοι	ξένιαι	ξένια
	Genitive	ξενίων	ξενιῶν	ξενίων
	Dative	ξενίοις	ξενίαις	ξενίοις
	Accusative	ξενίους	ξενίᾱς	ξένια
	Vocative	ξένιοι	ξένιαι	ξένια

	Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Adjective	ξένιος ξενίου	ξενιότερος ξενιοτέρου	ξενιότατος ξενιοτάτου
Adverb	ξενίως	ξενιότερον	ξενιότατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

"οὔτε γὰρ ξένων καὶ ἱκετῶν ἀδικίασ ὁ Ξένιοσ οὔτε γονέων ἀρὰσ ὁ Γενέθλιοσ οὕτω διώκει καὶ μέτεισι ταχέωσ ὡσ ἐρασταῖσ ἀγνωμονηθεῖσιν ὁ Ἔρωσ ὀξὺσ ὑπακούει, τῶν ἀπαιδεύτων καὶ ὑπερηφάνων κολαστήσ. (Plutarch, Amatorius, section 20 3:3)
Ζεὺσ δ’ ἐφορεύοι ξένιοσ ξενίου στόματοσ τιμὰσ ἐπ’ ἀληθείᾳ, τέρμον’ ἄμεμπτον προσαπαντᾶν. (Aeschylus, Suppliant Women, episode, anapests2)
καὶ φονευομένων οὔτε ναὸσ ἦν καθαρὸσ θεοῦ οὔτε ἑστία ξένιοσ οὔτε οἶκοσ πατρῷοσ, ἀλλὰ καὶ παρὰ γυναιξὶ γαμεταῖσ ἄνδρεσ ἐσφάττοντο καὶ παρὰ μητράσι παῖδεσ. (Plutarch, Sulla, chapter 31 5:2)
οὕτω δ’ Ἀτρέωσ παῖδασ ὁ κρείσσων ἐπ’ Ἀλεξάνδρῳ πέμπει ξένιοσ Ζεὺσ πολυάνοροσ ἀμφὶ γυναικὸσ πολλὰ παλαίσματα καὶ γυιοβαρῆ γόνατοσ κονίαισιν ἐρειδομένου διακναιομένησ τ’ ἐν προτελείοισ κάμακοσ θήσων Δαναοῖσι Τρωσί θ’ ὁμοίωσ. (Aeschylus, Agamemnon, episode, anapests 1:2)
Ζεὺσ γὰρ μόνοσ θεῶν πατὴρ καὶ βασιλεὺσ ἐπονομάζεται καὶ Πολιεὺσ καὶ Φίλιόσ τε καὶ Ἑταιρεῖοσ καὶ Ὁμόγνιοσ, πρὸσ δὲ τούτοισ Ἱκέσιόσ τε καὶ Ξένιοσ καὶ μυρίασ ἄλλασ ἐπικλήσεισ , πάσασ ἀγαθὰσ καὶ ἀγαθῶν αἰτίασ· (Dio, Chrysostom, Orationes, 46:1)

Synonyms

foreign
- ξένος (foreign)
- ἔκτοπος (foreign, strange, strange)
- ὀθνεῖος (strange, foreign)
- ἐμπορικός (imported, foreign)
- κάρβᾱνος (outlandish, foreign)

φύξιον (a place of refuge)
φιλοξενία (hospitality)
ὁμόγνιος (of the same race)
ἀπονέμω (to portion out)
καταχθόνιος (subterranean)
ξενίᾱ (hospitality)
ἀποτρόπαιος (averting evil)
τεθμός (a law)
θαλία (abundance)
φράτριος (of or belonging to a fra)
Οὐρανίωνες (the heavenly ones)
πίστωμα (an assurance)
Εὔιος (Euios)
πρόθυμα (a preparatory sacrifice)
ἑταιρεῖος (of or belonging to companions)
σέβας (reverential awe)
ἐπίχαρις (pleasing)
ἔξαιτος (much asked for)
βούθυτος (of or belonging to sacrifices)
Αἰακίδης (son of Aeacus)
συστρατιώτης (a fellow-soldier)
γεραίρω (to honour or reward with)
αἰτέω (to ask)
ἄκληρος (without lot or portion)
παλαίφατος (spoken long ago)
ἐπονομάζω (to give a surname)
κατάξιος (quite or very worthy of)
μειλίχιος (gentle)
μεγαλωστί (far and wide)
σέβω (to worship)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ξένιος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

foreign

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ξένιος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

foreign

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어