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ξένιος

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ξένιος ξένιᾱ ξένιον

Structure: ξενι (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Sense

belonging to a friend and guest, hospitable, protector of the rights of hospitality, the guests', bound, by ties of hospitality
friendly gifts, meat and drink, as a friendly gift, to eat with you
foreign

Declension

First/Second declension

		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Singular	Nominative	ξένιος	ξενίᾱ	ξένιον
	Genitive	ξενίου	ξενίᾱς	ξενίου
	Dative	ξενίῳ	ξενίᾱͅ	ξενίῳ
	Accusative	ξένιον	ξενίᾱν	ξένιον
	Vocative	ξένιε	ξενίᾱ	ξένιον
Dual	N/A/V	ξενίω	ξενίᾱ	ξενίω
Dual	G/D	ξενίοιν	ξενίαιν	ξενίοιν
Plural	Nominative	ξένιοι	ξένιαι	ξένια
	Genitive	ξενίων	ξενιῶν	ξενίων
	Dative	ξενίοις	ξενίαις	ξενίοις
	Accusative	ξενίους	ξενίᾱς	ξένια
	Vocative	ξένιοι	ξένιαι	ξένια

	Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Adjective	ξένιος ξενίου	ξενιότερος ξενιοτέρου	ξενιότατος ξενιοτάτου
Adverb	ξενίως	ξενιότερον	ξενιότατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

εἴσῃ γὰρ ὅση πρὸσ τὸν Ξένιον ἡ αἰδὼσ καὶ ἡ ἄλλη ἐπιείκεια καὶ χρηστότησ. (Lucian, Scytha 13:4)
"εἰ τέσσαρα γένη τῆσ φιλίασ ἐχούσησ, ὥσπερ οἱ παλαιοὶ διώρισαν, τὸ φυσικὸν πρῶτον εἶτα τὸ συγγενικὸν ἐπὶ τούτῳ καὶ τρίτον τὸ ἑταιρικὸν καὶ τελευταῖον τὸ ἐρωτικόν, ἔχει τούτων ἕκαστον ἐπιστάτην θεὸν ἢ φίλιον ἢ ξένιον ἢ ὁμόγνιον καὶ πατρῷον μόνον δὲ τὸ ἐρωτικὸν ὥσπερ δυσιεροῦν ἀνόσιον καὶ ἀδέσποτον ἀφεῖται, καὶ ταῦτα πλείστησ ἐπιμελείασ καὶ κυβερνήσεωσ δεόμενον; (Plutarch, Amatorius, section 16 1:1)
τὼσ πόλισ εὖ νέμοιτο Ζῆνα μέγαν σεβόντων, τὸν ξένιον δ’ ὑπερτάτωσ, ὃσ πολιῷ νόμῳ αἶσαν ὀρθοῖ. (Aeschylus, Suppliant Women, choral, antistrophe 22)
ἂν δ’ εὐθὺσ ἁρπάξαισ ἀρούρασ δεξιτερᾷ προτυχὸν ξένιον μάστευσε δοῦναι. (Pindar, Odes, pythian odes, pythian 4 11:2)
φίλοισι γὰρ φίλοσ ἐλθὼν ξένιον ἄστυ κατέδρακεν Ἡρακλέοσ ὀλβίαν πρὸσ αὐλάν. (Pindar, Odes, nemean odes, nemean 4 6:1)

Synonyms

foreign
- ξένος (foreign)
- ἔκτοπος (foreign, strange, strange)
- ὀθνεῖος (strange, foreign)
- ἐμπορικός (imported, foreign)
- κάρβᾱνος (outlandish, foreign)

φύξιον (a place of refuge)
φιλοξενία (hospitality)
ὁμόγνιος (of the same race)
ἀπονέμω (to portion out)
καταχθόνιος (subterranean)
ξενίᾱ (hospitality)
ἀποτρόπαιος (averting evil)
τεθμός (a law)
θαλία (abundance)
φράτριος (of or belonging to a fra)
Οὐρανίωνες (the heavenly ones)
πίστωμα (an assurance)
Εὔιος (Euios)
πρόθυμα (a preparatory sacrifice)
ἑταιρεῖος (of or belonging to companions)
σέβας (reverential awe)
ἐπίχαρις (pleasing)
ἔξαιτος (much asked for)
βούθυτος (of or belonging to sacrifices)
Αἰακίδης (son of Aeacus)
συστρατιώτης (a fellow-soldier)
γεραίρω (to honour or reward with)
αἰτέω (to ask)
ἄκληρος (without lot or portion)
παλαίφατος (spoken long ago)
ἐπονομάζω (to give a surname)
κατάξιος (quite or very worthy of)
μειλίχιος (gentle)
μεγαλωστί (far and wide)
σέβω (to worship)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

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English

한국어

ξένιος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

foreign

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ξένιος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

foreign

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어