Hellas Alive Dictionary - αδελφος

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ἀδελφός

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀδελφός ἀδελφή ἀδελφόν

Structure: ἀδελφ (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: 계사 a , delfu/s; cf. Lat. couterinus

Sense

brotherly or sisterly
double
closely related, akin

Declension

First/Second declension

		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Singular	Nominative	ἀδελφός	ἀδελφή	ἀδελφόν
	Genitive	ἀδελφοῦ	ἀδελφῆς	ἀδελφοῦ
	Dative	ἀδελφῷ	ἀδελφῇ	ἀδελφῷ
	Accusative	ἀδελφόν	ἀδελφήν	ἀδελφόν
	Vocative	ἀδελφέ	ἀδελφή	ἀδελφόν
Dual	N/A/V	ἀδελφώ	ἀδελφᾱ́	ἀδελφώ
Dual	G/D	ἀδελφοῖν	ἀδελφαῖν	ἀδελφοῖν
Plural	Nominative	ἀδελφοί	ἀδελφαί	ἀδελφά
	Genitive	ἀδελφῶν	ἀδελφῶν	ἀδελφῶν
	Dative	ἀδελφοῖς	ἀδελφαῖς	ἀδελφοῖς
	Accusative	ἀδελφούς	ἀδελφᾱ́ς	ἀδελφά
	Vocative	ἀδελφοί	ἀδελφαί	ἀδελφά

	Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Adjective	ἀδελφός ἀδελφοῦ	ἀδελφότερος ἀδελφοτεροῦ	ἀδελφότατος ἀδελφοτατοῦ
Adverb	ἀδελφώς	ἀδελφότερον	ἀδελφότατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἤκουσαν δὲ πάντεσ οἱ ἀδελφοὶ αὐτοῦ καὶ αἱ ἀδελφαὶ αὐτοῦ πάντα τὰ συμβεβηκότα αὐτῷ καὶ ἦλθον πρὸσ αὐτὸν καὶ πάντεσ ὅσοι ἤδεισαν αὐτὸν ἐκ πρώτου. φαγόντεσ δὲ καὶ πιόντεσ παῤ αὐτῷ παρεκάλεσαν αὐτόν, καὶ ἐθαύμασαν ἐπὶ πᾶσιν, οἷσ ἐπήγαγεν ἐπ̓ αὐτῷ ὁ Κύριοσ. ἔδωκε δὲ αὐτῷ ἕκαστοσ ἀμνάδα μίαν καὶ τετράδραχμον χρυσοῦ καὶ ἀσήμου. (Septuagint, Liber Iob 42:11)
πεσόντα δέ μιν αἱ ἀδελφαὶ περιστᾶσαι πένθοσ μέγα ἐποίεον, ἔστε μετέβαλον τὰ εἴδεα, καὶ νῦν εἰσιν αἴγειροι καὶ τὸ ἤλεκτρον ἐπ’ αὐτῷ δάκρυον σταλάουσιν. (Lucian, De astrologia, (no name) 19:6)
ὥστε εἰ οὗτοσ ἐξ ἄλλου τινὸσ ἀνδρὸσ ἦν τῇ μητρυιᾷ καὶ οὐκ ἐκ τοῦ ἡμετέρου πατρόσ, οὐκ ἄν ποτε, ὦ ἄνδρεσ δικασταί, τοὺσ ἑαυτῶν ἄνδρασ αἱ ἀδελφαὶ μαρτυρεῖν ἐπέτρεψαν. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, chapter 17 2:5)
θρήνοισ δ’ ἀδελφαὶ πρῶτα μὲν σὲ ὑμνήσομεν, ἔπειτ’ Ἀχιλλέα Θέτιδοσ ἐν πένθει ποτέ. (Euripides, Rhesus, episode, antistrophe 1 4:17)
ὥστε ἐκεῖνον μὲν αἱ ἀδελφαὶ θαπτέτωσαν ἐπὶ τῷ Ἠριδανῷ, ἵναπερ ἔπεσεν ἐκδιφρευθείσ, ἤλεκτρον ἐπ̓ αὐτῷ δακρύουσαι καὶ αἴγειροι γενέσθωσαν ἐπὶ τῷ πάθει, σὺ δὲ ξυμπηξάμενοσ τὸ ἁρ́μα ‐ κατέαγε δὲ καὶ ὁ ῥυμὸσ αὐτοῦ καὶ ἅτεροσ τῶν τροχῶν συντέτριπται ‐ ἔλαυνε ὑπαγαγὼν τοὺσ ἵππουσ. (Lucian, Dialogi deorum, 5:3)

Synonyms

brotherly or sisterly
- φιλάδελφος (loving one's brother or sister, brotherly, sisterly)
double
- διφυής (of double form)
- διπλάδιος (double)
- δίψυχος (double-minded)
- διχόνοος (double-minded.)
- ἀμφιπρόσωπος (double-faced)
- ἀμφίλαλος (of double speech)
- δίκροτος (double-beating)
- δίλοφος (double-crested)
- ἀμφίφαλος (with double crest)
- ἀμφίθυρος (with double entrance)
- δίπυρος (with double flame)
- δισσός (twofold, double)
- δίγονος (twin: double)
- περιρρηδής (doubled round or over)
closely related
- συγγενής (of the same family, akin to, related)

ὁμοπάτριος (by the same father)
ὁμομήτριος (born of the same mother)
πατράδελφος ()
ὑιδοῦς (a grandson)
τηθίς (a father's or mother's sister)
πάππος (a grandfather)
ἀνεψιός (a first-cousin)
υἱός (son)
ἡμικλήριον (half the inheritance)
ἀββᾶς (Alternative spelling of ἀββα ‎)
ἀββα (father)
υἱωνός (a grandson)
Ῥωμανός (Synonym of Ῥωμαῖος ‎)
σῶστρα (a reward for saving one's life)
κίς (a worm in wood or in corn)
ἀδήν (gland)
ἐπιτροπεύω (to be a trustee)
βαλλήν (a king)
μήτρως (a maternal uncle)
μητρυιά (a step-mother)
ἀνάθεμα (anything devoted to evil)
εἰσποιητός (adopted)
πάτρως (a father's brother)
γαμβρός (son-in-law)
νοθεία (birth out of wedlock)
ἀντίπαις (like a boy or child)
παρωνύμιος (a derivative)
γεννητής (a parent)
πατήρ (father)
Ἀδώνια (the mourning for Adonis)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἀδελφός

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

brotherly or sisterly

double

closely related

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἀδελφός

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

brotherly or sisterly

double

closely related

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어