뜻

1. 강, 개울, 하천, 시내, 내

1. that which flows, a river, stream, streams
2. the bed or channel of a river

예문

• γὰρ αἱ πεῖναι καθάπερ τὰ κοπτόμενα ῥεῖθρα τραχεῖαι καὶ χαραδρώδεις, καὶ βίᾳ τὴν τροφὴν ἕλκουσιν ἀεὶ λυττῶσαι, οὐκ ὀρέξεσιν ἐοικυῖαι σιτίων δεομέναις ἀλλὰ φλεγμοναῖς φαρμάκων καὶ καταπλασμάτων. (Plutarch, De tuenda sanitate praecepta, chapter, section 22 3:1)

  (플루타르코스, De tuenda sanitate praecepta, chapter, section 22 3:1)

• Τυρὼ δὲ ἡ Σαλμωνέως θυγάτηρ καὶ Ἀλκιδίκης παρὰ Κρηθεῖ τῷ Σαλμωνέως ἀδελφῷ τρεφομένη ἔρωτα ἴσχει Ἐνιπέως τοῦ ποταμοῦ, καὶ συνεχῶς ἐπὶ τὰ τούτου ῥεῖθρα φοιτῶσα τούτοις ἐπωδύρετο. (Apollodorus, Library and Epitome, book 1, chapter 9 8:1)

  (아폴로도로스, Library and Epitome, book 1, chapter 9 8:1)

• Ζεὺς δὲ Ἀσωπὸν μὲν κεραυνώσας διώκοντα πάλιν ἐπὶ τὰ οἰκεῖα ἀπέπεμψε ῥεῖθρα διὰ τοῦτο μέχρι καὶ νῦν ἐκ τῶν τούτου ῥείθρων ἄνθρακες φέρονται, Αἴγιναν δὲ κομίσας εἰς τὴν τότε Οἰνώνην λεγομένην νῆσον, νῦν δὲ Αἴγιναν ἀπ ἐκείνης κληθεῖσαν, μίγνυται, καὶ τεκνοῖ παῖδα ἐξ αὐτῆς Αἰακόν. (Apollodorus, Library and Epitome, book 3, chapter 12 6:11)

  (아폴로도로스, Library and Epitome, book 3, chapter 12 6:11)

• καὶ τούτου μὲν ὁ Ἥφαιστος τὰ ῥεῖθρα ἀναξηραίνει πολλῇ φλογὶ διώξας, ὁ δ Ἀχιλλεὺς Ἕκτορα ἐκμονομαχίας ἀναιρεῖ καὶ ἐξάψας αὐτοῦ τὰ σφυρὰ ἐκ τοῦ ἁρ´ματος σύρων ἐπὶ τὰς ναῦς παραγίνεται. (Apollodorus, Library and Epitome, book E, chapter 4 10:5)

  (아폴로도로스, Library and Epitome, book E, chapter 4 10:5)

• ναὶ μέλοι, ὡς κρήναις ἄφθιτα ἄφθιτα ῥεῖθρα. (Unknown, Greek Anthology, Volume V, book 16, chapter 264a3)

  (작자 미상, Greek Anthology, Volume V, book 16, chapter 264a3)

유사 형태

• ῥεῖθρον (74)
• ῥεῖθρα (17)
• ῥείθρου (16)
• ῥείθροις (10)
• ῥείθρων (9)
• ῥείθρῳ (8)
• ῥείθροισι (3)
• ῥείθροισιν? (1)

출처: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.