Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

πεντάς

Third declension Noun; Feminine Transliteration:

Principal Part: πεντάς πεντάδος

Structure: πενταδ (Stem) + ς (Ending)

Etym.: later form of pempa/s.

Sense

  1. the number five
  2. a group of five, pentad

Declension

Third declension

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καὶ γὰρ οἱ μὲν ἄλλοι πολλαπλασιαζόμενοι πρὸσ ἄλλουσ εἰσ ἕτερον αὑτῶν ἀριθμὸν ἐκβαίνουσιν ἡ δὲ πεντάσ, ἂν μὲν ἀρτιάκισ λαμβάνηται, τὸν δέκα ποιεῖ τέλειον· (Plutarch, De defectu oraculorum, section 36 1:1)
  • ἐῶ δ’ ὅτι πρώτη μὲν ἐκ πρώτων δυεῖν τετραγώνων συνέστηκε τῆσ τε μονάδοσ καὶ τῆσ τετράδοσ ἡ πεντάσ, πρώτη δ’ ἴσον δυναμένη τοῖσ πρὸ αὑτῆσ δυσὶ τὸ κάλλιστον τῶν ὀρθογωνίων τριγώνων συνίστησι πρώτη δὲ ποιεῖ τὸν ἡμιόλιον λόγον. (Plutarch, De defectu oraculorum, section 36 1:3)
  • ποιεῖ δὲ τετράγωνον ἡ πεντὰσ ἀφ’ ἑαυτῆσ, ὅσον τῶν γραμμάτων παρ’ Αἰγυπτίοισ τὸ πλῆθόσ ἐστι, καὶ ὅσων ἐνιαυτῶν ἔζη χρόνον ὁ Ἆπισ. (Plutarch, De Iside et Osiride, section 56 7:1)
  • τοῦ δὲ περιττοῦ μάλιστα γαμήλιοσ ἡ πεντάσ ἐστι· (Plutarch, Quaestiones Romanae, section 2 1:4)
  • ἐκ δὲ τούτων ὥσπερ ἄρρενοσ καὶ θήλεοσ ἡ πεντὰσ μέμεικται. (Plutarch, Quaestiones Romanae, section 2 1:6)

Synonyms

  1. the number five

  2. a group of five

Related

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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