Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ὀρθόω

ο-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ὀρθόω

Structure: ὀρθό (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: o)rqo/s

Sense

to set straight
to set upright, set up, raise up, to raise up, rebuild, to erect, build up, to be set upright, to rise from one's seat, stand up
to make straight, go straight
to raise up, restore to health, safety, happiness, to exalt, honour
to guide aright, to bring to a happy end, to succeed, prosper, success, to be right, true, is rightly sent
to be upright, deal justly

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ό̓ρθω	ό̓ρθοις	ό̓ρθοι
	Dual		ό̓ρθουτον	ό̓ρθουτον
	Plural	ό̓ρθουμεν	ό̓ρθουτε	ό̓ρθουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ό̓ρθω	ό̓ρθοις	ό̓ρθοι
	Dual		ό̓ρθωτον	ό̓ρθωτον
	Plural	ό̓ρθωμεν	ό̓ρθωτε	ό̓ρθωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ό̓ρθοιμι	ό̓ρθοις	ό̓ρθοι
	Dual		ό̓ρθοιτον	ὀρθοίτην
	Plural	ό̓ρθοιμεν	ό̓ρθοιτε	ό̓ρθοιεν
Imperative	Singular		ο͂̓ρθου	ὀρθοῦτω
	Dual		ό̓ρθουτον	ὀρθοῦτων
	Plural		ό̓ρθουτε	ὀρθοῦντων, ὀρθοῦτωσαν
Infinitive		ό̓ρθουν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ὀρθων ὀρθουντος	ὀρθουσα ὀρθουσης	ὀρθουν ὀρθουντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ό̓ρθουμαι	ό̓ρθοι	ό̓ρθουται
	Dual		ό̓ρθουσθον	ό̓ρθουσθον
	Plural	ὀρθοῦμεθα	ό̓ρθουσθε	ό̓ρθουνται
Subjunctive	Singular	ό̓ρθωμαι	ό̓ρθοι	ό̓ρθωται
	Dual		ό̓ρθωσθον	ό̓ρθωσθον
	Plural	ὀρθώμεθα	ό̓ρθωσθε	ό̓ρθωνται
Optative	Singular	ὀρθοίμην	ό̓ρθοιο	ό̓ρθοιτο
	Dual		ό̓ρθοισθον	ὀρθοίσθην
	Plural	ὀρθοίμεθα	ό̓ρθοισθε	ό̓ρθοιντο
Imperative	Singular		ό̓ρθου	ὀρθοῦσθω
	Dual		ό̓ρθουσθον	ὀρθοῦσθων
	Plural		ό̓ρθουσθε	ὀρθοῦσθων, ὀρθοῦσθωσαν
Infinitive		ό̓ρθουσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ὀρθουμενος ὀρθουμενου	ὀρθουμενη ὀρθουμενης	ὀρθουμενον ὀρθουμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ώ̓ρθουν	ώ̓ρθους	ώ̓ρθουν*
	Dual		ὠρθοῦτον	ὠρθούτην
	Plural	ὠρθοῦμεν	ὠρθοῦτε	ώ̓ρθουν
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ὠρθούμην	ώ̓ρθου	ὠρθοῦτο
	Dual		ὠρθοῦσθον	ὠρθούσθην
	Plural	ὠρθούμεθα	ὠρθοῦσθε	ὠρθοῦντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

λογισμὸσ μὲν δὴ τοίνυν ἐστὶ νοῦσ μετὰ ὀρθοῦ λόγου προτιμῶν τὸν σοφίασ βίον. (Septuagint, Liber Maccabees IV 1:14)
ἐπεὶ τοίνυν, ὦ Κράτων, δεινήν τινα ταύτην κατηγορίαν ἐκ πολλοῦ, οἶμαι, παρεσκευασμένοσ κατηγόρηκασ ὀρχήσεών τε καὶ αὐτῆσ ὀρχηστικῆσ, καὶ προσέτι ἡμῶν γε τῶν χαιρόντων τῇ τοιαύτῃ θέᾳ ὡσ ἐπὶ φαύλῳ καὶ γυναικείῳ πράγματι μεγάλην σπουδὴν ποιουμένων, ἄκουσον ὅσον τοῦ ὀρθοῦ διημάρτηκασ καὶ ὡσ λέληθασ σεαυτὸν τοῦ μεγίστου τῶν ἐν τῷ βίῳ ἀγαθῶν κατηγορῶν. (Lucian, De saltatione, (no name) 1:1)
Καὶ πῶσ ἂν εἰή ταὐτὸν τῷ ὑπαλλάττειν τὸ ἐναλλάττειν, εἴπερ τὸ μὲν ἑτέρου πρὸσ ἕτερον γίγνεται, τοῦ μὴ ὀρθοῦ πρὸσ τὸ ὀρθόν, τὸ δὲ τοῦ μὴ ὄντοσ πρὸσ τὸ ὄν; (Lucian, 10:21)
καὶ διὰ τοῦτο ἱδρύσασθαι βωμὸν ὀρθοῦ Διονύσου ἐν τῷ τῶν ̔ Ὡρῶν ἱερῷ αὗται γάρ καὶ τὸν τῆσ ἀμπέλου καρπὸν ἐκτρέφουσι. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 2, book 2, chapter 73)
παρὰ δὲ Ἐπικούρῳ οὐ σπονδή, οὐκ ἀπαρχὴ θεοῖσ, ἀλλ’ ὥσπερ Σιμωνίδησ ἔφη περὶ τῆσ ἀκόσμου γυναικόσ, ἄθυστα δὲ ἱρὰ πολλάκισ κατεσθίει τὴν γὰρ σύμμετρον κρᾶσιν τοῦ οἴνου ὑπὸ Ἀμφικτύονοσ βασιλεύσαντοσ διδαχθῆναί φασιν Ἀθηναίουσ, καὶ διὰ τοῦτο ἱερὸν Διονύσου ὀρθοῦ ἱδρύσασθαι. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 5, book 5, chapter 7 2:5)
ὄρθου κεφαλὴν πῆχυν ἐρείσασ, λῦσον βλεφάρων γοργωπὸν ἕδραν, λεῖπε χαμεύνασ φυλλοστρώτουσ, Ἕκτορ· (Euripides, Rhesus, choral, anapests4)
ἀλλ’ ὄρθου κάρα. (Euripides, episode15)

Synonyms

to set straight
- ἐξιθύνω (to make straight)
- ἰθύω (to go straight, press right on, set straight)
- ἀνάκειμαι (to be set up)
- θράω (to set)
- ἵζω ( I set up)
- ἐπισίζω (to set on)
- ἐπιρρύζω (to set, on)
to make straight
- ἐξιθύνω (to make straight)
- κατευθύνω (to make straight towards)
- ἀπευθύνω (to make straight again, to bind, straight)
- ἀπορθόω (to make straight, guide aright)

Derived

ἀνορθόω (to set up again, restore, rebuild)
ἀπορθόω (to make straight, guide aright)
διορθόω (to make quite straight, set right, amend)
ἐξορθόω (to set upright, to set right, secure)
ἐπανορθόω (to set up again, restore, to correct)
κατορθόω (to set upright, erect, to keep straight)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

Find this word at Perseus Greek Word Study Tool

MENU NAVIGATION

호흡부호 보기

강세부호 보기

장단부호 보기

작은 Iota 보기

모든 부호 보기

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ὀρθόω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to set straight

to make straight

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ὀρθόω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to set straight

to make straight

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어