Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ὁρμάω

α-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ὁρμάω

Structure: ὁρμά (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

to set in motion, urge, push on, spur on, cheer on, inspired
to stir up, was inflicted
to make a start, hasten on
starts, started, to begin
to rush headlong at, to hasten
to start, begin, that had got, start
that they put, themselves in motion, think, began, he purposed, eagerly
to hasten after
to start from, begin from, going out from thence, to make a place his headquarters, base of operations, setting out, beginning
to rush on, to hasten, be eager, to go forth, goes, forth
incited

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ὁρμῶ	ὁρμᾷς	ὁρμᾷ
	Dual		ὁρμᾶτον	ὁρμᾶτον
	Plural	ὁρμῶμεν	ὁρμᾶτε	ὁρμῶσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ὁρμῶ	ὁρμῇς	ὁρμῇ
	Dual		ὁρμῆτον	ὁρμῆτον
	Plural	ὁρμῶμεν	ὁρμῆτε	ὁρμῶσιν*
Optative	Singular	ὁρμῷμι	ὁρμῷς	ὁρμῷ
	Dual		ὁρμῷτον	ὁρμῴτην
	Plural	ὁρμῷμεν	ὁρμῷτε	ὁρμῷεν
Imperative	Singular		ό̔ρμᾱ	ὁρμᾱ́τω
	Dual		ὁρμᾶτον	ὁρμᾱ́των
	Plural		ὁρμᾶτε	ὁρμώντων, ὁρμᾱ́τωσαν
Infinitive		ὁρμᾶν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ὁρμων ὁρμωντος	ὁρμωσα ὁρμωσης	ὁρμων ὁρμωντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ὁρμῶμαι	ὁρμᾷ	ὁρμᾶται
	Dual		ὁρμᾶσθον	ὁρμᾶσθον
	Plural	ὁρμώμεθα	ὁρμᾶσθε	ὁρμῶνται
Subjunctive	Singular	ὁρμῶμαι	ὁρμῇ	ὁρμῆται
	Dual		ὁρμῆσθον	ὁρμῆσθον
	Plural	ὁρμώμεθα	ὁρμῆσθε	ὁρμῶνται
Optative	Singular	ὁρμῴμην	ὁρμῷο	ὁρμῷτο
	Dual		ὁρμῷσθον	ὁρμῴσθην
	Plural	ὁρμῴμεθα	ὁρμῷσθε	ὁρμῷντο
Imperative	Singular		ὁρμῶ	ὁρμᾱ́σθω
	Dual		ὁρμᾶσθον	ὁρμᾱ́σθων
	Plural		ὁρμᾶσθε	ὁρμᾱ́σθων, ὁρμᾱ́σθωσαν
Infinitive		ὁρμᾶσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ὁρμωμενος ὁρμωμενου	ὁρμωμενη ὁρμωμενης	ὁρμωμενον ὁρμωμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ώ̔ρμων	ώ̔ρμᾱς	ώ̔ρμᾱν*
	Dual		ὡρμᾶτον	ὡρμᾱ́την
	Plural	ὡρμῶμεν	ὡρμᾶτε	ώ̔ρμων
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ὡρμώμην	ὡρμῶ	ὡρμᾶτο
	Dual		ὡρμᾶσθον	ὡρμᾱ́σθην
	Plural	ὡρμώμεθα	ὡρμᾶσθε	ὡρμῶντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

"ὦ βασιλεῦ Λακεδαιμονίων, ὅτι μὲν οὐδεὶσ τῆσ Ἑλλάδοσ ὁμοῦ συμπάσησ ἀπεδείχθη στρατηγὸσ ἢ πρότερον Ἀγαμέμνων καὶ σὺ νῦν μετ’ ἐκεῖνον, ἐννοεῖσ δήπουθεν ἐπεὶ δὲ τῶν μὲν αὐτῶν ἄρχεισ ἐκείνῳ, τοῖσ δὲ αὐτοῖσ πολεμεῖσ, ἀπὸ δὲ τῶν αὐτῶν τόπων ὁρμᾷσ ἐπὶ τὸν πόλεμον, εἰκόσ ἐστι καὶ θῦσαί σε τῇ θεῷ θυσίαν ἣν ἐκεῖνοσ ἐνταῦθα θύσασ ἐξέπλευσεν. (Plutarch, Agesilaus, chapter 6 4:2)
τῶν γὰρ ὄντων ἀγαθῶν καὶ καλῶν οὐδὲν ἄνευ πόνου καὶ ἐπιμελείασ θεοὶ διδόασιν ἀνθρώποισ, ἀλλ’ εἴτε τοὺσ θεοὺσ ἵλεωσ εἶναί σοι βούλει, θεραπευτέον τοὺσ θεούσ, εἴτε ὑπὸ φίλων ἐθέλεισ ἀγαπᾶσθαι, τοὺσ φίλουσ εὐεργετητέον, εἴτε ὑπό τινοσ πόλεωσ ἐπιθυμεῖσ τιμᾶσθαι, τὴν πόλιν ὠφελητέον, εἴτε ὑπὸ τῆσ Ἑλλάδοσ πάσησ ἀξιοῖσ ἐπ’ ἀρετῇ θαυμάζεσθαι, τὴν Ἑλλάδα πειρατέον εὖ ποιεῖν, εἴτε γῆν βούλει σοι καρποὺσ ἀφθόνουσ φέρειν, τὴν γῆν θεραπευτέον, εἴτε ἀπὸ βοσκημάτων οἰεί δεῖν πλουτίζεσθαι, τῶν βοσκημάτων ἐπιμελητέον, εἴτε διὰ πολέμου ὁρμᾷσ αὔξεσθαι καὶ βούλει δύνασθαι τούσ τε φίλουσ ἐλευθεροῦν καὶ τοὺσ ἐχθροὺσ χειροῦσθαι, τὰσ πολεμικὰσ τέχνασ αὐτάσ τε παρὰ τῶν ἐπισταμένων μαθητέον καὶ ὅπωσ αὐταῖσ δεῖ χρῆσθαι ἀσκητέον· (Xenophon, Memorabilia, , chapter 1 29:1)
ἤδη ἐπὶ στρατιῆσ ὁρμᾷσ, ἔτι παῖσ ἀδαὴσ ὢν καὶ τρυφερόσ. (Unknown, Greek Anthology, Volume IV, book 12, chapter 2171)
καλὴ μὲν οὖν καὶ θεία, εὖ ἴσθι, ἡ ὁρμὴ ἣν ὁρμᾷσ ἐπὶ τοὺσ λόγουσ· (Plato, Parmenides, Philebus, Symposium, Phaedrus, 185:1)
" ἀνδράποδον, οὐ τοῦτο ζητῶ, ἀλλὰ πῶσ ὁρμᾷσ καὶ ἀφορμᾷσ, πῶσ ὀρέγῃ καὶ ἐκκλίνεισ, πῶσ ἐπιβάλλῃ καὶ προ[σ]τίθεσαι καὶ παρασκευάζῃ, πότερα συμφώνωσ τῇ φύσει ἢ ἀσυμφώνωσ. (Epictetus, Works, book 1, 14:2)
καὶ οὐ φοβηθήσῃ πτόησιν ἐπελθοῦσαν, οὐδὲ ὁρμὰσ ἀσεβῶν ἐπερχομένασ. (Septuagint, Liber Proverbiorum 3:25)
ὅπερ ἀληθῶσ οἱ πρὸσ ἐπιθυμίασ ὄχλων καὶ ὁρμὰσ πολιτευόμενοι πάσχουσι, δουλεύοντεσ καὶ ἀκολουθοῦντεσ ἵνα δημαγωγοὶ καὶ ἄρχοντεσ ὀνομάζωνται. (Plutarch, Agis, chapter 1 2:1)
Φύλαρχοσ δὲ Σανδρόκοττόν φησι τὸν Ἰνδῶν βασιλέα Σελεύκῳ μεθ’ ὧν ἔπεμψε δώρων ἀποστεῖλαί τινασ δυνάμεισ στυτικὰσ τοιαύτασ ὡσ ὑπὸ τοὺσ πόδασ τιθεμένασ τῶν συνουσιαζόντων οἷσ μὲν ὁρμὰσ ἐμποιεῖν ὀρνίθων δίκην οὓσ δὲ καταπαύειν. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, book 1, chapter 32 2:4)
τοῖσ δὲ θηρίοισ τὸ μὲν πολύτροπον τοῦ λόγου καὶ περιττὸν καὶ φιλελεύθερον ἄγαν οὐκ ἔστιν, ἀλόγουσ δ’ ὁρμὰσ καὶ ὀρέξεισ ἔχοντα καὶ χρώμενα πλάναισ καὶ περιδρομαῖσ πολλάκισ, οὐ μακρὰν ἀλλ ὡσ ἐπ’ ἀγκύρασ τῆσ φύσεωσ σαλεύει ἢ καθάπερ ὄνῳ ὁδὸν ὑφ’ ἡνίᾳ καὶ χαλινῷ βαδίζοντι δείκνυσι τὴν εὐθεῖαν. (Plutarch, De amore prolis, section 1 3:2)
τοῖσ δὲ θηρίοισ τὸ μὲν πραΰτροπον τοῦ λόγου καὶ περιττὸν καὶ φιλελεύθερον ἄγαν οὐκ ἔστιν, ἀλόγουσ δ’ ὁρμὰσ καὶ ὀρέξεισ ἔχοντα καὶ χρώμενα πλάναισ καὶ περιδρομαῖσ, πολλάκισ οὐ μακρὰν ἀλλ’ ὡσ ἐπ’ ἀγκύρασ τῆσ φύσεωσ σαλεύει· (Plutarch, De amore prolis, section 1 8:1)

Synonyms

to make a start
- κατεπείγω (to hasten, make haste)
starts
- ἀπόρνυμι (to start from)
- καθηγέομαι (to begin)
- ἐπάρχω (to begin)
- ἐνίστημι (to begin)
- ἄρχω (I begin)
to rush headlong at
- προπίπτω (to rush forward, rush headlong)
to hasten after
- συνταχύνω (hastens to an end)
- προκαλέω (at or after)
incited
- ἐφίημι (to set on or incite)
- ἐπιτείνω (to urge on, incite, to exert)

Derived

ἀφορμάω (to make to start from, to go forth, start)
εἰσορμάω (to bring forcibly into, to force one's way into)
ἐξορμάω (to send forth, send to war, to start)
ἐφορμάω (to stir up, rouse against, to set)
μεθορμάομαι (to rush in pursuit of, make a dash at)
παρορμάω (to urge on, stimulate)
προεξορμάω (to set out or start beforehand)
προορμάω (to drive forward, to move forward, push on)
προσορμάω (to rush on)
συνεξορμάω (to help to urge on, to rush forth or sally out together)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ὁρμάω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to make a start

starts

to rush headlong at

to hasten after

incited

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ὁρμάω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to make a start

starts

to rush headlong at

to hasten after

incited

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어