Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἱδρώς

Third declension Noun; Masculine 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἱδρώς ἱδρῶτος

Structure: ἱδρωτ (Stem) + ς (Ending)

Etym.: i)=dos

Sense

  1. sweat, perspiration
  2. gum, sap
  3. juice, moisture
  4. anything earned by the sweat of one's brow

Declension

Third declension

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • δεῖ οὖν τὸν ὑγιείασ ἀντιποιούμενον καὶ συμμέτροισ γυμνασίοισ χρᾶσθαι διὰ τοὺσ πολλοὺσ ἱδρῶτασ καὶ λουτροῖσ, ὡσ διᾶναί τε τὸ σῶμα καὶ μαλαχθῆναι· (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 2, book 2, chapter 242)
  • ψύχει δὲ καὶ τὰ τῶν ἀθλητῶν κόνισ σώματα καὶ κατασβέννυσι τοὺσ ἱδρῶτασ. (Plutarch, De primo frigido, chapter, section 19 11:1)
  • οἱ δ’ ἰσχυριζόμενοι καὶ τῷ παραδόξῳ βοηθοῦντεσ μεγίστην μὲν ἔχουσι συνήγορον τὴν τύχην τῆσ πόλεωσ, ἣν ἀπὸ μικρᾶσ καὶ καταφρονουμένησ ἀρχῆσ ἐπὶ τοσοῦτον δόξησ καὶ δυνάμεωσ προελθεῖν δίχα θεοῦ πολλαῖσ καὶ μεγάλαισ ἐπιφανείαισ ἑκάστοτε συμπαρόντοσ ἀμήχανον οὐ μὴν ἀλλὰ καὶ συνάγουσιν ὁμοειδῆ τινα, τοῦτο μὲν ἱδρῶτασ ἀγαλμάτων πολλάκισ ἐκχυθέντασ, τοῦτο δὲ στεναγμοὺσ ἀκουσθέντασ ἀποστροφάσ τε δεικνύντεσ καὶ καταμύσεισ ξοάνων, ἃσ ἱστορήκασιν οὐκ ὀλίγοι τῶν πρότερον. (Plutarch, Camillus, chapter 6 2:2)
  • ὅτι μὲν οὖν αὐτὸ τὸ πινόμενον ἅπαν οὖρον γίγνεται, πλὴν εἴ τι μετὰ τῶν διαχωρημάτων ὑπῆλθεν ἢ εἰσ ἱδρῶτασ ἀπεχώρησεν ἢ εἰσ τὴν ἄδηλον διαπνοήν, ἐναργῶσ ἐνδείκνυται τὸ πλῆθοσ τῶν καθ’ ἑκάστην ἡμέραν οὐρουμένων. (Galen, On the Natural Faculties., , section 1722)
  • Ἀριστοτέλησ καὶ Ζήνων ὕλην μὲν ὑγρὰν προϊέσθαι οἱονεὶ ἀπὸ τῆσ συγγυμνασίασ ἱδρῶτασ, οὐ μὴν σπέρμα πεπτικόν. (Pseudo-Plutarch, Placita Philosophorum, book 5, 2:1)

Synonyms

  1. sweat

  2. gum

  3. juice

Related

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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