ἰδιώτης?
First declension Noun; Masculine
자동번역
Transliteration: idiōtēs
Principal Part:
ἰδιώτης
ἰδιώτου
Structure:
ἰδιωτ
(Stem)
+
ης
(Ending)
Sense
- a private person, one not engaged in public affairs
- (adjectival use) private, homely
- commoner, plebeian
- uneducated person, layman, amateur
- one who is not in the know, an outsider
- an ignorant person, idiot
- one who is awkward, clumsy
- (in the plural) one's countrymen
Declension
First declension
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- β ἦς τοὺς πόνους βασιλεῖς καὶ ἰδιῶται πρὸς ὑγίειαν προσφέρονται. ποθεινὴ δέ ἐστι πᾶσι καὶ ἐπίδοξος. (Septuagint, Liber Proverbiorum 6:10)
- ἔστι δὲ ὁ Ἆπις ἐξ ἀγέλης θεός, ἐπὶ τῷ προτέρῳ χειροτονούμενος ὡς πολὺ καλλίων καὶ σεμνότερος τῶν ἰδιωτῶν Βοῶν. (Lucian, De sacrificiis, (no name) 15:4)
- Ἡράκλεις, οὐ φιλοκάλου τινὸς οὐδὲ περὶ τὰ εὐμορφότατα ἐρωτικοῦ τὸ ἔργον, ἀγροικία δὲ πολλὴ καὶ ἀπειροκαλία καὶ προσέτι γε ἀμουσία, τῶν ἡδίστων αὑτὸν ἀπαξιοῦν καὶ τῶν καλλίστων ἀποξενοῦν καὶ μὴ συνιέναι ὡς οὐχ ὁ αὐτὸς περὶ τὰ θεάματα νόμος ἰδιώταις τε καὶ πεπαιδευμένοις ἀνδράσιν, ἀλλὰ τοῖς μὲν ἀπόχρη τὸ κοινὸν τοῦτο, ἰδεῖν μόνον καὶ περιβλέψαι καὶ τὼ ὀφθαλμὼ περιενεγκεῖν καὶ πρὸς τὴν ὀροφὴν ἀνακῦψαι καὶ τὴν χεῖρα ἐπισεῖσαι καὶ καθ ἡσυχίαν ἡσθῆναι δέει τοῦ μὴ ἂν δυνηθῆναι ἄξιόν τι τῶν βλεπομένων εἰπεῖν, ὅστις δὲ μετὰ παιδείας ὁρᾷ τὰ καλά, οὐκ ἄν, οἶμαι, ἀγαπήσειεν ὄψει μόνῃ καρπωσάμενος τὸ τερπνὸν οὐδ ἂν ὑπομείναι ἄφωνος θεατὴς τοῦ κάλλους γενέσθαι, πειράσεται δὲ ὡς οἱό῀ν τε καὶ ἐνδιατρῖψαι· (Lucian, De Domo, (no name) 2:1)
- οἱ δὲ ἰδιῶται νομίζουσι παρθένον τινὰ εἶναι τὴν ἀμειβομένην τοὺς ᾄδοντας ἢ βοῶντας, ἐν μέσοις που τοῖς κρημνοῖς κατοικοῦσαν καὶ λαλοῦσαν ἐκ τῶν πετρῶν ἔνδοθεν. (Lucian, De Domo, (no name) 3:4)
- ἰδιώτης γὰρ εἶ, ὦ Χάρων, καὶ ἥκιστα ποιητικός: (Lucian, Contemplantes, (no name) 4:6)
- οὑτοσὶ γὰρ ὁ τρισκατάρατος ὁπόσα μὲν ἰδιώτης ὢν ἔπραξε, παραλείψειν μοι δοκῶ: (Lucian, Cataplus, (no name) 26:4)
- ἄνδρες δικασταί, ὅτι μὲν ἰδιώτης. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, De Dinarcho, chapter 11, chapter 12 1:4)
- καὶ τὸ ἐπιλεγόμενον τούτῳ ἔτι μᾶλλον ἀκατάσκευον φαίνεται εἶναι καί, ὡς ἂν ἰδιώτης τις εἰπεῖν δύναιτο, εἰρημένον: (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, chapter 7 1:2)
- θάτερον δὲ τρανότερον καὶ οὐχ ὡς ἂν ἰδιώτης συνέθηκεν: (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, chapter 9 1:3)
