Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

φύρω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: φύρω

Structure: φύρ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to mix, dry with, wet, mixing so as to soil or defile, they wetted, sullied
  2. to be doomed to have, defiled
  3. to mingle together, confuse, they mixed, to be mixed up, confused
  4. to mix with others, have dealings with

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular φύρω φύρεις φύρει
Dual φύρετον φύρετον
Plural φύρομεν φύρετε φύρουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular φύρω φύρῃς φύρῃ
Dual φύρητον φύρητον
Plural φύρωμεν φύρητε φύρωσιν*
OptativeSingular φύροιμι φύροις φύροι
Dual φύροιτον φυροίτην
Plural φύροιμεν φύροιτε φύροιεν
ImperativeSingular φύρε φυρέτω
Dual φύρετον φυρέτων
Plural φύρετε φυρόντων, φυρέτωσαν
Infinitive φύρειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
φυρων φυροντος φυρουσα φυρουσης φυρον φυροντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular φύρομαι φύρει, φύρῃ φύρεται
Dual φύρεσθον φύρεσθον
Plural φυρόμεθα φύρεσθε φύρονται
SubjunctiveSingular φύρωμαι φύρῃ φύρηται
Dual φύρησθον φύρησθον
Plural φυρώμεθα φύρησθε φύρωνται
OptativeSingular φυροίμην φύροιο φύροιτο
Dual φύροισθον φυροίσθην
Plural φυροίμεθα φύροισθε φύροιντο
ImperativeSingular φύρου φυρέσθω
Dual φύρεσθον φυρέσθων
Plural φύρεσθε φυρέσθων, φυρέσθωσαν
Infinitive φύρεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
φυρομενος φυρομενου φυρομενη φυρομενης φυρομενον φυρομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular έ̓φυρον έ̓φυρες έ̓φυρεν*
Dual ἐφύρετον ἐφυρέτην
Plural ἐφύρομεν ἐφύρετε έ̓φυρον
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐφυρόμην ἐφύρου ἐφύρετο
Dual ἐφύρεσθον ἐφυρέσθην
Plural ἐφυρόμεθα ἐφύρεσθε ἐφύροντο

Aorist tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐφύρην ἐφύρης ἐφύρη
Dual ἐφύρητον ἐφυρήτην
Plural ἐφύρημεν ἐφύρητε ἐφύρησαν
SubjunctiveSingular φύρω φύρῃς φύρῃ
Dual φύρητον φύρητον
Plural φύρωμεν φύρητε φύρωσιν*
OptativeSingular φυραῖην φυραῖης φυραῖη
Dual φυραῖητον φυραίητην
Plural φυραῖημεν φυραῖητε φυραῖησαν
ImperativeSingular φύρης φυρήτω
Dual φύρητον φυρήτων
Plural φύρητε φυρήντων
Infinitive φυρῆναι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
φυρᾱς φυραντος φυρᾱσα φυρᾱσης φυραν φυραντος
Middle
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐφυράμην ἐφύρω ἐφύρατο
Dual ἐφύρασθον ἐφυράσθην
Plural ἐφυράμεθα ἐφύρασθε ἐφύραντο
SubjunctiveSingular φύρωμαι φύρῃ φύρηται
Dual φύρησθον φύρησθον
Plural φυρώμεθα φύρησθε φύρωνται
OptativeSingular φυραῖμην φύραιο φύραιτο
Dual φύραισθον φυραῖσθην
Plural φυραῖμεθα φύραισθε φύραιντο
ImperativeSingular φύρω φυράσθω
Dual φύρασθον φυράσθων
Plural φύρασθε φυράσθων
Infinitive φύρᾱσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
φυραμενος φυραμενου φυραμενη φυραμενης φυραμενον φυραμενου

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • οὐδέ γε δι’ ὅτι ἓν γίγνεται ὡσ ἐπίσταμαι, ἔτι πείθω ἐμαυτόν, οὐδ’ ἄλλο οὐδὲν ἑνὶ λόγῳ δι’ ὅτι γίγνεται ἢ ἀπόλλυται ἢ ἔστι, κατὰ τοῦτον τὸν τρόπον τῆσ μεθόδου, ἀλλά τιν’ ἄλλον τρόπον αὐτὸσ εἰκῇ φύρω, τοῦτον δὲ οὐδαμῇ προσίεμαι. (Plato, Euthyphro, Apology, Crito, Phaedo, 681:2)
  • εἶτ’ ἂν γνῶ τὸ γενόμενον, ἂν μὲν ὦ καὶ αὐτὸσ ἐκείνῳ ὅμοιοσ, ἀμύνασθαι θέλων ἐκφέρω τὰ ἐκείνου καὶ φύρω καὶ φύρομαι. (Epictetus, Works, book 4, 7:2)

Synonyms

  1. to mingle together

  2. to mix with others

Related

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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