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ἐσθίω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐσθίω ἔδομαι ἠδεσάμην ἐδήδοκα ἐδήδεσμαι

Structure: ἐσθί (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

I eat, devour, consume
I fret, vex
I take in my mouth

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐσθίω	ἐσθίεις	ἐσθίει
	Dual		ἐσθίετον	ἐσθίετον
	Plural	ἐσθίομεν	ἐσθίετε	ἐσθίουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐσθίω	ἐσθίῃς	ἐσθίῃ
	Dual		ἐσθίητον	ἐσθίητον
	Plural	ἐσθίωμεν	ἐσθίητε	ἐσθίωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἐσθίοιμι	ἐσθίοις	ἐσθίοι
	Dual		ἐσθίοιτον	ἐσθιοίτην
	Plural	ἐσθίοιμεν	ἐσθίοιτε	ἐσθίοιεν
Imperative	Singular		έ̓σθιε	ἐσθιέτω
	Dual		ἐσθίετον	ἐσθιέτων
	Plural		ἐσθίετε	ἐσθιόντων, ἐσθιέτωσαν
Infinitive		ἐσθίειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐσθιων ἐσθιοντος	ἐσθιουσα ἐσθιουσης	ἐσθιον ἐσθιοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐσθίομαι	ἐσθίει, ἐσθίῃ	ἐσθίεται
	Dual		ἐσθίεσθον	ἐσθίεσθον
	Plural	ἐσθιόμεθα	ἐσθίεσθε	ἐσθίονται
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐσθίωμαι	ἐσθίῃ	ἐσθίηται
	Dual		ἐσθίησθον	ἐσθίησθον
	Plural	ἐσθιώμεθα	ἐσθίησθε	ἐσθίωνται
Optative	Singular	ἐσθιοίμην	ἐσθίοιο	ἐσθίοιτο
	Dual		ἐσθίοισθον	ἐσθιοίσθην
	Plural	ἐσθιοίμεθα	ἐσθίοισθε	ἐσθίοιντο
Imperative	Singular		ἐσθίου	ἐσθιέσθω
	Dual		ἐσθίεσθον	ἐσθιέσθων
	Plural		ἐσθίεσθε	ἐσθιέσθων, ἐσθιέσθωσαν
Infinitive		ἐσθίεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐσθιομενος ἐσθιομενου	ἐσθιομενη ἐσθιομενης	ἐσθιομενον ἐσθιομενου

Future tense

Middle
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	έ̓δομαι	έ̓δει, έ̓δῃ	έ̓δεται
	Dual		έ̓δεσθον	έ̓δεσθον
	Plural	ἐδόμεθα	έ̓δεσθε	έ̓δονται
Optative	Singular	ἐδοίμην	έ̓δοιο	έ̓δοιτο
	Dual		έ̓δοισθον	ἐδοίσθην
	Plural	ἐδοίμεθα	έ̓δοισθε	έ̓δοιντο
Infinitive		έ̓δεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐδομενος ἐδομενου	ἐδομενη ἐδομενης	ἐδομενον ἐδομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ή̓σθιον	ή̓σθιες	ή̓σθιεν*
	Dual		ἠσθίετον	ἠσθιέτην
	Plural	ἠσθίομεν	ἠσθίετε	ή̓σθιον
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἠσθιόμην	ἠσθίου	ἠσθίετο
	Dual		ἠσθίεσθον	ἠσθιέσθην
	Plural	ἠσθιόμεθα	ἠσθίεσθε	ἠσθίοντο

Aorist tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ή̓δεσα	ή̓δεσας	ή̓δεσεν*
	Dual		ἠδέσατον	ἠδεσάτην
	Plural	ἠδέσαμεν	ἠδέσατε	ή̓δεσαν
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐδέσω	ἐδέσῃς	ἐδέσῃ
	Dual		ἐδέσητον	ἐδέσητον
	Plural	ἐδέσωμεν	ἐδέσητε	ἐδέσωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἐδέσαιμι	ἐδέσαις	ἐδέσαι
	Dual		ἐδέσαιτον	ἐδεσαίτην
	Plural	ἐδέσαιμεν	ἐδέσαιτε	ἐδέσαιεν
Imperative	Singular		έ̓δεσον	ἐδεσάτω
	Dual		ἐδέσατον	ἐδεσάτων
	Plural		ἐδέσατε	ἐδεσάντων
Infinitive		ἐδέσαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐδεσᾱς ἐδεσαντος	ἐδεσᾱσα ἐδεσᾱσης	ἐδεσαν ἐδεσαντος
Middle
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἠδεσάμην	ἠδέσω	ἠδέσατο
	Dual		ἠδέσασθον	ἠδεσάσθην
	Plural	ἠδεσάμεθα	ἠδέσασθε	ἠδέσαντο
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐδέσωμαι	ἐδέσῃ	ἐδέσηται
	Dual		ἐδέσησθον	ἐδέσησθον
	Plural	ἐδεσώμεθα	ἐδέσησθε	ἐδέσωνται
Optative	Singular	ἐδεσαίμην	ἐδέσαιο	ἐδέσαιτο
	Dual		ἐδέσαισθον	ἐδεσαίσθην
	Plural	ἐδεσαίμεθα	ἐδέσαισθε	ἐδέσαιντο
Imperative	Singular		έ̓δεσαι	ἐδεσάσθω
	Dual		ἐδέσασθον	ἐδεσάσθων
	Plural		ἐδέσασθε	ἐδεσάσθων
Infinitive		ἐδέσεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐδεσαμενος ἐδεσαμενου	ἐδεσαμενη ἐδεσαμενης	ἐδεσαμενον ἐδεσαμενου

Aorist tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	έ̓φαγον	έ̓φαγες	έ̓φαγεν*
	Dual		ἐφάγετον	ἐφαγέτην
	Plural	ἐφάγομεν	ἐφάγετε	έ̓φαγον
Imperative	Singular		φάγε	φαγέτω
	Dual		φάγετον	φαγέτων
	Plural		φάγετε	φαγόντων

Perfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐδήδοκα	ἐδήδοκας	ἐδήδοκεν*
	Dual		ἐδηδόκατον	ἐδηδόκατον
	Plural	ἐδηδόκαμεν	ἐδηδόκατε	ἐδηδόκᾱσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐδηδόκω	ἐδηδόκῃς	ἐδηδόκῃ
	Dual		ἐδηδόκητον	ἐδηδόκητον
	Plural	ἐδηδόκωμεν	ἐδηδόκητε	ἐδηδόκωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἐδηδόκοιμι	ἐδηδόκοις	ἐδηδόκοι
	Dual		ἐδηδόκοιτον	ἐδηδοκοίτην
	Plural	ἐδηδόκοιμεν	ἐδηδόκοιτε	ἐδηδόκοιεν
Imperative	Singular		ἐδήδοκε	ἐδηδοκέτω
	Dual		ἐδηδόκετον	ἐδηδοκέτων
	Plural		ἐδηδόκετε	ἐδηδοκόντων
Infinitive		ἐδηδοκέναι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐδηδοκως ἐδηδοκοντος	ἐδηδοκυῑα ἐδηδοκυῑᾱς	ἐδηδοκον ἐδηδοκοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐδήδεσμαι	ἐδήδεσαι	ἐδήδεσται
	Dual		ἐδήδεσθον	ἐδήδεσθον
	Plural	ἐδηδέσμεθα	ἐδήδεσθε	ἐδηδέσαται
Imperative	Singular		ἐδήδεσο	ἐδηδέσθω
	Dual		ἐδήδεσθον	ἐδηδέσθων
	Plural		ἐδήδεσθε	ἐδηδέσθων
Infinitive		ἐδήδεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐδηδεσμενος ἐδηδεσμενου	ἐδηδεσμενη ἐδηδεσμενης	ἐδηδεσμενον ἐδηδεσμενου

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

καὶ ὁ Σωκράτησ δ’ ἔλεγεν τῶν ἄλλων ἀνθρώπων διαφέρειν καθ’ ὅσον οἱ μὲν ζῶσιν ἵν’ ἐσθίωσιν, αὐτὸσ δ’ ἐσθίει ἵνα ζῇ. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 4, book 4, chapter 48 2:2)
οὐ γὰρ νίπτονται τὰσ χεῖρασ ὅταν ἄρτον ἐσθίωσιν. (, chapter 11 195:1)
τοῖσ δὲ τοιούτοισ παραγγέλλομεν καὶ παρακαλοῦμεν ἐν κυρίῳ Ιἠσοῦ Χριστῷ ἵνα μετὰ ἡσυχίασ ἐργαζόμενοι τὸν ἑαυτῶν ἄρτον ἐσθίωσιν. (PROS QESSALONIKEIS B, chapter 1 49:1)

Synonyms

I eat
- ἔσθω (to eat, to eat up, consume)
- κατεσθίω (to eat up, devour, to eat up)
- ἐκτρώγω (to eat up, devour)
- καταβιβρώσκω (to eat up, devour)
- κατέδω (to eat up, devour, to eat up)
- κατεσθίω (to eat up or devour)
- κείρω (I destroy, consume, devour)
- συγκατεσθίω (to eat up, devour with or together)
- δαίνυμι (to feast on, consume, eat)
I fret
- ἀσχάλλω (to be vexed at)
I take in my mouth
- διαμυλλαίνω (to make mouths)

ἀπόσιτος (abstaining from food)
ὕειος (of or belonging to swine)
φάγος (glutton)
κάρδαμον (cress)
κακόσιτος (eating badly)
ἐπιχέω (to pour water over)
ἕψω (to boil)
ὑπότριμμα (A pungent dish made of various items grated and mixed together)
τάγηνον (a frying-pan)
τρώγω (I chew)
ἄδειπνος (supperless)
σπερμολόγος (picking up seeds)
ἔτνος (a thick soup of pulse)
ἄνηθον (dill)
ἐγκρυφίας (baked in the ashes)
θρῖον (a fig-leaf)
λέκιθος (pulse-porridge)
πορνοβοσκός (a brothel-keeper)
κόρυδος (crested lark)
ἤνυστρον (the fourth stomach of ruminating animals)
τρύβλιον (a cup)
σκόροδον (garlic)
πολύπους (many-footed)
πολύπος ()
ὀλιγόσιτος (eating little)
βομβυλιός (an insect that hums or buzzes)
κόψιχος (a blackbird)
ἀνυπόδητος (Without shoes)
ἐπιλείπω (to leave behind)
ἰχθύδιον (a little fish)

Derived

ἀπεσθίω (to eat, gnaw off)
διεσθίω (to eat through)
ἐξεσθίω (to eat away, eat up)
ἐπεσθίω (to eat after or with, to eat up)
κατεσθίω (to eat up, devour, to eat up)
παρεσθίω (to gnaw or nibble at)
περιεσθίω (to eat all round, eat away, nibble at)
προκατεσθίω (to eat up beforehand)
συγκατεσθίω (to eat up, devour with or together)
ὑπερεσθίω (to eat immoderately)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἐσθίω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Aorist tense

Perfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

I eat

I fret

I take in my mouth

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἐσθίω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Aorist tense

Perfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

I eat

I fret

I take in my mouth

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어