Hellas Alive Dictionary - εσπερος

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἕσπερος

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἕσπερος ἕσπερος ἕσπερον

Structure: ἑσπερ (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Sense

of or at evening
(masculine substantive) evening
(masculine substantive) the evening star, Venus (shortened form of ἕσπερος ἀστήρ ‎(hésperos astḗr))
western

Declension

First/Second declension

		M/F	Neuter
Singular	Nominative	έ̔σπερος	έ̔σπερον
	Genitive	ἑσπέρου	ἑσπέρου
	Dative	ἑσπέρῳ	ἑσπέρῳ
	Accusative	έ̔σπερον	έ̔σπερον
	Vocative	έ̔σπερε	έ̔σπερον
Dual	N/A/V	ἑσπέρω	ἑσπέρω
Dual	G/D	ἑσπέροιν	ἑσπέροιν
Plural	Nominative	έ̔σπεροι	έ̔σπερα
	Genitive	ἑσπέρων	ἑσπέρων
	Dative	ἑσπέροις	ἑσπέροις
	Accusative	ἑσπέρους	έ̔σπερα
	Vocative	έ̔σπεροι	έ̔σπερα

	Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Adjective	έ̔σπερος ἑσπέρου	ἑσπερώτερος ἑσπερωτέρου	ἑσπερώτατος ἑσπερωτάτου
Adverb	ἑσπέρως	ἑσπερώτερον	ἑσπερώτατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἀν’ ὑγρὸν ἀμπταίην αἰθέρα πόρσω γαί‐ ασ Ἑλλανίασ, ἀστέρασ ἑσπέρουσ, οἱο͂ν οἱο͂ν ἄλγοσ ἔπαθον, φίλαι. (Euripides, Ion, episode, iambic 1:19)
ἵππουσ μὲν ἤλαυν’ ἐσ τελευταίαν φλόγα Ἥλιοσ, ἐφέλκων λαμπρὸν Ἑσπέρου φάοσ· (Euripides, Ion, episode 2:6)
τὴν δὲ τελευταίαν Ἑσπέρου συνέβαινεν εἶναι, τῆσ ὡρ́ασ εἰσ τοῦτο συναγούσησ τὸν καιρόν, τὰ δὲ κατά μέροσ αὐτῶν εἴ τισ εἰδέναι βούλεται, τὰσ τῶν πεντετηρίδων γραφὰσ λαμβάνων ἐπισκοπείτω. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 5, book 5, chapter 19 3:98)
οὐ δῆτ’ ἐπεί με καὶ κασιγνήτου τύχαι τείρουσ’ Ἄτλαντοσ, ὃσ πρὸσ ἑσπέρουσ τόπουσ ἕστηκε κίον’ οὐρανοῦ τε καὶ χθονὸσ ὤμοισ ἐρείδων, ἄχθοσ οὐκ εὐάγκαλον. (Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound, episode, anapests 3:7)
οἲ ’γώ, φίλοι, πρόστητ’ ἀναγκαίασ τύχησ, καὶ σπεύσαθ’, οἱ μὲν Τεῦκρον ἐν τάχει μολεῖν, οἱ δ’ ἑσπέρουσ ἀγκῶνασ, οἱ δ’ ἀντηλίουσ ζητεῖτ’ ἰόντεσ τἀνδρὸσ ἔξοδον κακήν. (Sophocles, Ajax, episode 2:15)
τότε δ’ ἕσπεροσ ἔκλαγεν οἰο͂ν ἄγρησ ἐξανιών, δονάκων ὕπο μοῦσαν ἀθύρων νήδυμον· (Anonymous, Homeric Hymns, 2:4)
ἐπήλυθε δ’ αὐτίκ’ ἐρεμνὴ ἕσπεροσ. (Apollodorus, Argonautica, book 4 20:35)
Ἀστὴρ πρὶν μὲν ἔλαμπεσ ἐνὶ ζῳοῖσιν Εᾧοσ, νῦν δὲ θανὼν λάμπεισ Ἕσπεροσ ἐν φθιμένοισ. (Unknown, Elegy and Iambus, Volume II, , 7)
καὶ διὰ τοῦτο πολλάκισ κρατίστη τῶν ἀρετῶν εἶναι δοκεῖ ἡ δικαιοσύνη, καὶ οὔθ’ ἕσπεροσ οὔθ’ ἑῷοσ οὕτω θαυμαστόσ· (Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics, Book 5 15:2)
ἠοῦσ ἄγγελε, χαῖρε, Φαεσφόρε, καὶ ταχὺσ ἔλθοισ ἕσπεροσ, ἣν ἀπάγεισ, λάθριοσ αὖθισ ἄγων. (Unknown, Greek Anthology, Volume IV, book 12, chapter 1141)

Synonyms

of or at evening
- θῆλυς ( even)
- προδείελος (before evening)
- προσέσπερος (towards evening)
- φιλέσπερος (fond of evening)
- δείελος (late evening)
- ὁμαλός (even, level, level)
- δείελος (of or belonging to evening, eventide)
evening
- θῆλυς ( even)
- προδείελος (before evening)
- προσέσπερος (towards evening)
- φιλέσπερος (fond of evening)
- δείελος (late evening)
- ὁμαλός (even, level, level)
- δείελος (of or belonging to evening, eventide)
western
- ἐφέσπερος (western)
- προσεσπέριος (towards the west, western)

ἑσπέρᾱ (evening)
δρομαῖος (running at full speed)
μεσονύκτιος (of or at midnight)
ἕωθεν (From morn)
μεσημβρία (mid-day)
ἀωρί (at an untimely hour)
ἀναπαύω (to make to cease)
ἀλουσία (a being unwashen)
ὀψία (the latter part of day)
ἑβδομαῖος (on the seventh day)
Ἀρκτοῦρος (the time of his rising)
ἑσπερινός ()
ὄρθριος (at day-break)
γνόφος ()
βουλυτός (the time for unyoking oxen)
σκοταῖος (in the dark)
ἀνταίρω (to raise against)
καταγώγιον (a place to lodge in)
ἀνακάμπτω (to bend back)
Μέγαράδε (toMegara)
ἀσέληνος (moonless)
περίπατος (a walking)
πνίγω (to choke)
πνῖγος (stifling heat)
τεταρταῖος (on the fourth day)
παρατείνω (to stretch out along or beside)
δίπυλος (double-gated)
λίβος (a drop or fleck)
δύσμορος (ill-fated)
ἀνάβασις (ascent)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἕσπερος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

of or at evening

evening

western

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἕσπερος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

of or at evening

evening

western

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어