Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐκδύω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐκδύω ἐκδύσω ἐξέδῡσα ἐκδέδυκα ἐκδέδυμαι ἐξεδύθην

Structure: ἐκ (Prefix) + δύ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. I take off, remove, strip
  2. (middle, active or passive in middle sense) I strip myself (of a thing), take off myself
  3. (aorist ἐξέδῡν, perfect ἐκδέδῡκᾰ), (with genitive) I get out of, I emerge from
  4. (with accusative) I escape; I shun

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐκδύω ἐκδύεις ἐκδύει
Dual ἐκδύετον ἐκδύετον
Plural ἐκδύομεν ἐκδύετε ἐκδύουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἐκδύω ἐκδύῃς ἐκδύῃ
Dual ἐκδύητον ἐκδύητον
Plural ἐκδύωμεν ἐκδύητε ἐκδύωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐκδύοιμι ἐκδύοις ἐκδύοι
Dual ἐκδύοιτον ἐκδυοίτην
Plural ἐκδύοιμεν ἐκδύοιτε ἐκδύοιεν
ImperativeSingular ἐκδύε ἐκδυέτω
Dual ἐκδύετον ἐκδυέτων
Plural ἐκδύετε ἐκδυόντων, ἐκδυέτωσαν
Infinitive ἐκδύειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐκδυων ἐκδυοντος ἐκδυουσα ἐκδυουσης ἐκδυον ἐκδυοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐκδύομαι ἐκδύει, ἐκδύῃ ἐκδύεται
Dual ἐκδύεσθον ἐκδύεσθον
Plural ἐκδυόμεθα ἐκδύεσθε ἐκδύονται
SubjunctiveSingular ἐκδύωμαι ἐκδύῃ ἐκδύηται
Dual ἐκδύησθον ἐκδύησθον
Plural ἐκδυώμεθα ἐκδύησθε ἐκδύωνται
OptativeSingular ἐκδυοίμην ἐκδύοιο ἐκδύοιτο
Dual ἐκδύοισθον ἐκδυοίσθην
Plural ἐκδυοίμεθα ἐκδύοισθε ἐκδύοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἐκδύου ἐκδυέσθω
Dual ἐκδύεσθον ἐκδυέσθων
Plural ἐκδύεσθε ἐκδυέσθων, ἐκδυέσθωσαν
Infinitive ἐκδύεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐκδυομενος ἐκδυομενου ἐκδυομενη ἐκδυομενης ἐκδυομενον ἐκδυομενου

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξέδῡσα ἐξέδῡσας ἐξέδῡσεν*
Dual ἐξεδῡ́σατον ἐξεδῡσάτην
Plural ἐξεδῡ́σαμεν ἐξεδῡ́σατε ἐξέδῡσαν
SubjunctiveSingular ἐκδῡ́σω ἐκδῡ́σῃς ἐκδῡ́σῃ
Dual ἐκδῡ́σητον ἐκδῡ́σητον
Plural ἐκδῡ́σωμεν ἐκδῡ́σητε ἐκδῡ́σωσιν*
ImperativeSingular ἐκδῡ́σον ἐκδῡσάτω
Dual ἐκδῡ́σατον ἐκδῡσάτων
Plural ἐκδῡ́σατε ἐκδῡσάντων
Infinitive ἐκδῡ́σαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐκδῡσᾱς ἐκδῡσαντος ἐκδῡσᾱσα ἐκδῡσᾱσης ἐκδῡσαν ἐκδῡσαντος
Middle
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξεδῡσάμην ἐξεδῡ́σω ἐξεδῡ́σατο
Dual ἐξεδῡ́σασθον ἐξεδῡσάσθην
Plural ἐξεδῡσάμεθα ἐξεδῡ́σασθε ἐξεδῡ́σαντο
SubjunctiveSingular ἐκδῡ́σωμαι ἐκδῡ́σῃ ἐκδῡ́σηται
Dual ἐκδῡ́σησθον ἐκδῡ́σησθον
Plural ἐκδῡσώμεθα ἐκδῡ́σησθε ἐκδῡ́σωνται
ImperativeSingular ἐκδῡ́σαι ἐκδῡσάσθω
Dual ἐκδῡ́σασθον ἐκδῡσάσθων
Plural ἐκδῡ́σασθε ἐκδῡσάσθων
Infinitive ἐκδῡ́σεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐκδῡσαμενος ἐκδῡσαμενου ἐκδῡσαμενη ἐκδῡσαμενης ἐκδῡσαμενον ἐκδῡσαμενου

Aorist tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξέδυν ἐξέδυς ἐξέδυ
Dual ἐξέδυτον ἐξεδύτην
Plural ἐξέδυμεν ἐξέδυτε ἐξέδυσαν
SubjunctiveSingular ἐκδύω ἐκδύῃς ἐκδύῃ
Dual ἐκδύητον ἐκδύητον
Plural ἐκδύωμεν ἐκδύητε ἐκδύωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐκδυῖην ἐκδυῖης ἐκδυῖη
Dual ἐκδυῖητον ἐκδυίητην
Plural ἐκδυῖημεν ἐκδυῖητε ἐκδυῖησαν
ImperativeSingular ἐκδύς ἐκδύτω
Dual ἐκδύτον ἐκδύτων
Plural ἐκδύτε ἐκδύντων
Infinitive ἐκδυέναι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐκδῡς ἐκδυντος ἐκδῡσα ἐκδῡσης ἐκδυν ἐκδυντος
Middle
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξεδύμην ἐξεδύου ἐξέδυτο
Dual ἐξέδυσθον ἐξεδύσθην
Plural ἐξεδύμεθα ἐξέδυσθε ἐξέδυντο
SubjunctiveSingular ἐκδύωμαι ἐκδύῃ ἐκδύηται
Dual ἐκδύησθον ἐκδύησθον
Plural ἐκδυώμεθα ἐκδύησθε ἐκδύωνται
OptativeSingular ἐκδυῖμην έ̓κδυιο έ̓κδυιτο
Dual έ̓κδυισθον ἐκδυῖσθην
Plural ἐκδυῖμεθα έ̓κδυισθε έ̓κδυιντο
ImperativeSingular ἐκδύου ἐκδύσθω
Dual ἐκδύσθον ἐκδύσθων
Plural ἐκδύσθε ἐκδύσθων
Infinitive ἐκδύεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐκδυμενος ἐκδυμενου ἐκδυμενη ἐκδυμενης ἐκδυμενον ἐκδυμενου

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καὶ ἐκδύσεται τὴν στολὴν αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐνδύσεται στολὴν ἄλλην, καὶ ἐξοίσει τὴν κατακάρπωσιν ἔξω τῆσ παρεμβολῆσ εἰσ τόπον καθαρόν. (Septuagint, Liber Leviticus 6:4)
  • καὶ εἰσελεύσεται Ἀαρὼν εἰσ τὴν σκηνὴν τοῦ μαρτυρίου καὶ ἐκδύσεται τὴν στολὴν τὴν λινήν, ἣν ἐνδεδύκει εἰσπορευομένου αὐτοῦ εἰσ τὸ ἅγιον, καὶ ἀποθήσει αὐτὴν ἐκεῖ. (Septuagint, Liber Leviticus 16:23)
  • οὕτωσ γὰρ ἀναλάμψει σου τὸ πρόσωπον ὥσπερ ὕδωρ καθαρόν, ἐκδύσῃ δὲ ρύπον, καὶ οὐ μὴ φοβηθῇσ. (Septuagint, Liber Iob 11:15)
  • ὅπωσ ἂν ἐκδύσω αὐτὴν γυμνὴν καὶ ἀποκαταστήσω αὐτὴν καθὼσ ἡμέρα γενέσεωσ αὐτῆσ. καὶ θήσω αὐτὴν ἔρημον καὶ τάξω αὐτὴν ὡσ γῆν ἄνυδρον καὶ ἀποκτενῶ αὐτὴν ἐν δίψει. (Septuagint, Prophetia Osee 2:5)
  • καὶ καταβήσονται ἀπὸ τῶν θρόνων αὐτῶν πάντεσ οἱ ἄρχοντεσ ἐκ τῶν ἐθνῶν τῆσ θαλάσσησ καὶ ἀφελοῦνται τὰσ μίτρασ ἀπὸ τῶν κεφαλῶν αὐτῶν καὶ τὸν ἱματισμὸν τὸν ποικίλον αὐτῶν ἐκδύσονται. ἐκστάσει ἐκστήσονται, ἐπὶ γῆν καθεδοῦνται καὶ φοβηθήσονται τὴν ἀπώλειαν αὐτῶν καὶ στενάξουσιν ἐπὶ σέ. (Septuagint, Prophetia Ezechielis 26:16)

Synonyms

  1. I take off

  2. I strip myself

  3. I escape

Derived

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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