Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἀίω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀίω

Structure: ἀί (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: Hom. has aiw; but a_ieis, a_iwn Soph.

Sense

to perceive, to hear, to perceive, to see
to listen to, give ear to, to obey

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἀίω	ἀίεις	ἀίει
	Dual		ἀίετον	ἀίετον
	Plural	ἀίομεν	ἀίετε	ἀίουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ἀίω	ἀίῃς	ἀίῃ
	Dual		ἀίητον	ἀίητον
	Plural	ἀίωμεν	ἀίητε	ἀίωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἀίοιμι	ἀίοις	ἀίοι
	Dual		ἀίοιτον	ἀιοίτην
	Plural	ἀίοιμεν	ἀίοιτε	ἀίοιεν
Imperative	Singular		ά̓ιε	ἀιέτω
	Dual		ἀίετον	ἀιέτων
	Plural		ἀίετε	ἀιόντων, ἀιέτωσαν
Infinitive		ἀίειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἀιων ἀιοντος	ἀιουσα ἀιουσης	ἀιον ἀιοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἀίομαι	ἀίει, ἀίῃ	ἀίεται
	Dual		ἀίεσθον	ἀίεσθον
	Plural	ἀιόμεθα	ἀίεσθε	ἀίονται
Subjunctive	Singular	ἀίωμαι	ἀίῃ	ἀίηται
	Dual		ἀίησθον	ἀίησθον
	Plural	ἀιώμεθα	ἀίησθε	ἀίωνται
Optative	Singular	ἀιοίμην	ἀίοιο	ἀίοιτο
	Dual		ἀίοισθον	ἀιοίσθην
	Plural	ἀιοίμεθα	ἀίοισθε	ἀίοιντο
Imperative	Singular		ἀίου	ἀιέσθω
	Dual		ἀίεσθον	ἀιέσθων
	Plural		ἀίεσθε	ἀιέσθων, ἀιέσθωσαν
Infinitive		ἀίεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἀιομενος ἀιομενου	ἀιομενη ἀιομενης	ἀιομενον ἀιομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ή̓ιον	ή̓ιες	ή̓ιεν*
	Dual		ἠίετον	ἠιέτην
	Plural	ἠίομεν	ἠίετε	ή̓ιον
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἠιόμην	ἠίου	ἠίετο
	Dual		ἠίεσθον	ἠιέσθην
	Plural	ἠιόμεθα	ἠίεσθε	ἠίοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ὦ τέκνον ὡσ εἰδῇσ οἱάν οἱάν ἀίω φάμαν περὶ σᾶσ ψυχᾶσ. (Euripides, Hecuba, choral, strophe14)
Ὁσία πότνα θεῶν, Ὁσία δ’ ἃ κατὰ γᾶν χρυσέαν πτέρυγα φέρεισ, τάδε Πενθέωσ ἀίεισ; (Euripides, choral, strophe 11)
ἀίεισ οὐχ ὁσίαν ὕβριν ἐσ τὸν Βρόμιον, τὸν Σεμέλασ, τὸν παρὰ καλλι‐ στεφάνοισ εὐφροσύναισ δαί‐ μονα πρῶτον μακάρων; (Euripides, choral, strophe 12)
χλανίδεσ δ’ οὖλαι καταβέβληνται, θώρακα δ’ ἅπασ ἐμπερονᾶται, κνημὶσ δὲ περὶ σφυρὸν ἀρθροῦται,2 βλαύτησ δ’ οὐδεὶσ ἔτ’ ἔρωσ λευκῆσ, ῥάβδον δ’ ὄψει τὴν κοτταβικὴν ἐν τοῖσ ἀχύροισι κυλινδομένην, μάνησ δ’ οὐδὲν λατάγων ἀίει· (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 15, book 15, chapter 6 2:2)
ῥάβδον δ’ ὄψει φησί τὴν κοτταβικὴν ἐν τοῖσ ἀχύροισι κυλινδομένην, μάνησ δ’ οὐδὲν λατάγων ἀίει· (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 11, book 11, chapter 75 2:10)
καὶ μὴν ἀί̈ω· (Euripides, Rhesus, choral, antistrophe 11)
ὅν ποτ’ ἔχουσ’ ἐν ὠδίνων λοχίαισ ἀνάγκαισι πταμένασ Διὸσ βροντᾶσ νη‐ δύοσ ἔκβολον μάτηρ ἔτεκεν, λιποῦσ’ αἰῶ‐ να κεραυνίῳ πληγᾷ· (Euripides, choral, antistrophe 11)
λιτὰσ δὲ καὶ κληδόνασ πατρῴουσ παρ’ οὐδὲν αἰῶ τε παρθένειον ἔθεντο φιλόμαχοι βραβῆσ. (Aeschylus, Agamemnon, choral, antistrophe 5 1:1)
αὐτὰρ Ιἤσων, ὡσ ἀίω, μεγάλοισιν ἐνίσχεται ἐξ ἕθεν ὁρ́κοισ, κουριδίην θήσεσθαι ἐνὶ μεγάροισιν ἄκοιτιν, τῶ, φίλε, μήτ’ οὖν αὐτὸν ἑκὼν ἐπίορκον ὀμόσσαι θείησ Αἰσονίδην, μήτ’ ἄσχετα σεῖο ἕκητι παῖδα πατὴρ θυμῷ κεκοτηότι δηλήσαιτο. (Apollodorus, Argonautica, book 4 17:21)

Synonyms

to perceive
- ἐπαισθάνομαι (to perceive, hear)
- κοέω (to mark, perceive, hear)
- εἴδομαι (, to see, behold)
- εἶδον (to see, perceive, behold)
- νοέω (to perceive, observe, see)
to listen to
- ὑπακούω ( to listen, hearken, give ear)
- ὑπακούω ( to listen or hearken to, give ear to, attend to)
- ἐπαίω (to give ear to)

αἰών (lifetime)
αἰώρα (a machine for suspending)
ἄιδρις (unknowing)
ἔργμα (a work)
ἄφενος (revenue)
πέσημα (a fall)
φιλόχρυσος (fond of gold)
ἀρήγω (to help)
ἀρηγών (a helper)
φίλτερος ()
πολύμοχθος (much-labouring)
ἀγείρω (to bring together)
ἀπήμων (unharmed)
ὁμοίϊος ()
ἀλαός (not seeing)
ἐφέπω (to go after)
ὄνειαρ (anything that profits or helps)
ἀτίετος (unhonoured)
ἐχθαίρω (to hate)
μοιρίδιος (allotted by destiny)
νήνεμος (without wind)
πτόλις ()
βίοτος (life)
ἄιστος (not to be seen)
ἔμπας (notwithstanding)
ἐτήτυμος (true)
τόθεν (hence)
ἀντωπός (with the eyes opposite)
ἐφημέριος (on)
ἰθῡ́νω (Alternative form of εὐθύνω ‎)

Derived

ἀίω (to breathe, I was breathing out)
ἐπαίω (to give ear to, to perceive, feel)

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἀίω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to perceive

to listen to

Related

Derived

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἀίω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to perceive

to listen to

Related

Derived

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어