Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

οἶς

Third declension Noun; Masc/Fem 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: οἶς οἰός

Structure: οἰ (Stem) + ς (Ending)

Etym.: acc. sg. oi)/ida Theocr.

Sense

(Attic) sheep (either a ram or ewe)

Declension

Third declension

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	οἶς	οῖ̓ε	οῖ̓ες
Genitive	οἰός	οἰοῖν	οἰῶν
Dative	οἰί	οἰοῖν	οἰσίν*
Accusative	οῖ̓ν	οῖ̓ε	οῖ̓ας
Vocative	οῖ̓	οῖ̓ε	οῖ̓ες

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

οἷσιν Ἄρηοσ ἔργ’ ἔμελεν στονόεντα καὶ ὕβριεσ· (Hesiod, Works and Days, Book WD 19:2)
ἆρ’ οὐ τρυφῶμεν θεοῦ κατασκευὴν βίῳ δόντοσ τοιαύτην, οἷσιν οὐκ ἀρκεῖ τάδε; (Euripides, Suppliants, episode 3:8)
περὶ μὲν γὰρ τῶν ἡγεμόνων τῶν Ἑλλήνων φησίν κέλευε δὲ οἷσιν ἕκαστοσ ἡγεμόνων περὶ δὲ τῆσ στρατιᾶσ οἱ δ̓ ἄλλοι ἀκὴν ἴσαν οὐδέ κε φαίησ τόσσον λαὸν ἕπεσθαι ἔχοντ̓ ἐν στήθεσιν αὐδήν σιγῇ δειδιότεσ σημάντορασ. (Arrian, chapter 31 8:2)
ποῖ ποτ’ ἀπήνησ νώτοισι φέρῃ, δύστανε γύναι, πάρεδροσ χαλκέοισ Ἕκτοροσ ὅπλοισ σκύλοισ τε Φρυγῶν δοριθηράτοισ, οἷσιν Ἀχιλλέωσ παῖσ Φθιώτασ στέψει ναοὺσ ἀπὸ Τροίασ; (Euripides, The Trojan Women, episode, anapests3)
πῶσ δέ γ’ ἂν καλῶσ λέγοισ ἄν, εἴπερ ἐσπείσω γ’ ἅπαξ οἷσιν οὔτε βωμὸσ οὔτε πίστισ οὔθ’ ὁρ́κοσ μένει; (Aristophanes, Acharnians, Parodos, trochees3)

Synonyms

sheep
- οἶις (a sheep)
- πρόβατον ( sheep)
- προβάτιον (a little sheep)
- ἀρνακίς (a sheep's skin)
- προβατοπώλης (a sheep-dealer)
- ποίμνη (a flock, of sheep)
- πῶυ (flock of sheep)
- μηλοφύλαξ (a sheep-watcher)

καλλώπισμα (ornament)
ἀκροατήριον (a place of audience)
τραπεζίτης (one who keeps a bank)
τηνάλλως (in the way)
παρέχομαι (to go by)
ἀκροτελεύτιον (the fag-end)
μετουσία (participation)
ἀπαρασκεύαστος ()
προσκρούω (to strike against)
ἐκδοτέος (one must give up)
ὑπόδειγμα (a token)
ἀδωροδόκητος ()
παράκλησις (a calling to one's aid)
σωφρονίζω (to recal)
οὖς (ear)
καταστατέος (one must appoint)
νεμεσητικός (disposed to just indignation)
ἐκθεραπεύω (to gain over entirely)
ἀνεύθυνος (not having to render an account)
συνεξαμαρτάνω (to have part in a fault)
παίδευσις (education)
φενακισμός (cheatery)
ἐξηγητής (one who leads on)
ἐξέτασις (a close examination)
ἐγγράφω (to mark in or on)
παρασπόνδημα (a breach of faith)
δουλικός (of or for a slave)
ὀρεκτός (stretched out)
φιλητός (to be loved)
συγγνωμονικός (inclined to pardon)

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary