Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

κυρέω

ε-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: κυρέω

Structure: κυρέ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: Mid. ku/romai [u_] in act. sense

Sense

to hit, light upon
to light upon, meet with, fall in with, strike against, to befall or be granted to
to hit, to reach to or as far as, to meet with, find
to attain to, be master of, obtain
to happen, come to pass
to be right, hit the exact truth
to turn out, prove to be, to be

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	κύρω	κύρεις	κύρει
	Dual		κύρειτον	κύρειτον
	Plural	κύρουμεν	κύρειτε	κύρουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	κύρω	κύρῃς	κύρῃ
	Dual		κύρητον	κύρητον
	Plural	κύρωμεν	κύρητε	κύρωσιν*
Optative	Singular	κύροιμι	κύροις	κύροι
	Dual		κύροιτον	κυροίτην
	Plural	κύροιμεν	κύροιτε	κύροιεν
Imperative	Singular		κῦρει	κυρεῖτω
	Dual		κύρειτον	κυρεῖτων
	Plural		κύρειτε	κυροῦντων, κυρεῖτωσαν
Infinitive		κύρειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		κυρων κυρουντος	κυρουσα κυρουσης	κυρουν κυρουντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	κύρουμαι	κύρει, κύρῃ	κύρειται
	Dual		κύρεισθον	κύρεισθον
	Plural	κυροῦμεθα	κύρεισθε	κύρουνται
Subjunctive	Singular	κύρωμαι	κύρῃ	κύρηται
	Dual		κύρησθον	κύρησθον
	Plural	κυρώμεθα	κύρησθε	κύρωνται
Optative	Singular	κυροίμην	κύροιο	κύροιτο
	Dual		κύροισθον	κυροίσθην
	Plural	κυροίμεθα	κύροισθε	κύροιντο
Imperative	Singular		κύρου	κυρεῖσθω
	Dual		κύρεισθον	κυρεῖσθων
	Plural		κύρεισθε	κυρεῖσθων, κυρεῖσθωσαν
Infinitive		κύρεισθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		κυρουμενος κυρουμενου	κυρουμενη κυρουμενης	κυρουμενον κυρουμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐκῦρουν	ἐκῦρεις	ἐκῦρειν*
	Dual		ἐκύρειτον	ἐκυρεῖτην
	Plural	ἐκύρουμεν	ἐκύρειτε	ἐκῦρουν
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐκυροῦμην	ἐκύρου	ἐκύρειτο
	Dual		ἐκύρεισθον	ἐκυρεῖσθην
	Plural	ἐκυροῦμεθα	ἐκύρεισθε	ἐκύρουντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἐπ’ ἀκταῖσ νιν κυρῶ θαλασσίαισ . (Euripides, Hecuba, episode, lyric4)
θρηνοῦσα δὲ τὸ σὸν διδάσκεισ μ’ ἔνθα πημάτων κυρῶ. (Euripides, The Trojan Women, episode, antistrophe 3 3:8)
ταὐτὰ δὲ ταῦτα κυρῶ φράζων καὶ πρὸσ σέ, Κλέαινε. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 7, book 7, chapter 119 1:3)
ὡσ ἐγὼ λόγοισ τοῖσ νῦν παροῦσιν ἐκπεπληγμένη κυρῶ. (Sophocles, Trachiniae, choral 8:8)
ἴστω μέγασ Ζεύσ, ὧν γ’ ἂν ἐξειδὼσ κυρῶ. (Sophocles, Trachiniae, choral 9:6)
ὁ λέγων Κύρῳ φρονεῖν καὶ πάντα τὰ θελήματά μου ποιήσει. ὁ λέγων Ἱερουσαλήμ. οἰκοδομηθήσῃ, καὶ τὸν οἶκον τὸν ἅγιόν μου θεμελιώσω. (Septuagint, Liber Isaiae 44:28)
ΟΥΤΩ λέγει Κύριοσ ὁ Θεὸσ τῷ χριστῷ μου Κύρῳ, οὗ ἐκράτησα τῆσ δεξιᾶσ ἐπακοῦσαι ἔμπροσθεν αὐτοῦ ἔθνη, καὶ ἰσχὺν βασιλέων διαρρήξω, ἀνοίξω ἔμπροσθεν αὐτοῦ θύρασ, καὶ πόλεισ οὐ συγκλεισθήσονται. (Septuagint, Liber Isaiae 45:1)
ὁπότε γοῦν ἐπὶ μέγαν βασιλέα ἤλαυνον οἱ ἅμα Κύρῳ τῷ Δαρείου Ἕλληνεσ, οἷσ καὶ Ξενοφῶν συνεστράτευεν, λέγει Ξενοφῶν, ὅτε τὰ πεδία τὰ Ἀραβίων ἐξήνυον, ἀγέλασ προφαίνεσθαι τῶν ὄνων τῶν ἀγρίων, καὶ ὑπὸ ἑνὸσ μὲν ἱππέωσ μήποτε ἁλῶναι ὄνον ἄγριον, διισταμένουσ δὲ ἄλλουσ ἐπ̓ ἄλλοισ ἐλαύνειν, τοὺσ δὲ πολλοῖσ ἀντίσχοντασ τελευτῶντασ ἤδη ἀπαγορεύειν ὑπὸ καμάτου· (Arrian, Cynegeticus, chapter 24 2:1)
οὕτωσ ἄρα καὶ Κύρῳ τῷ μεγάλου μὲν βασιλέωσ παιδί, μεγάλου δὲ βασιλέωσ ἀδελφῷ, οὐκ ἀγαθοὶ διώκειν ἵπποι ἦσαν. (Arrian, Cynegeticus, chapter 24 2:2)
λυπεῖ δὲ τὸν μὲν Λυδὸν υἱὸσ κωφὸσ ὤν, τὸν Πέρσην δὲ Κλέαρχοσ Κύρῳ ξενολογῶν, ἄλλον δὲ Δίων πρὸσ οὖσ τισι τῶν Συρακουσίων κοινολογούμενοσ, καὶ ἄλλον Παρμενίων ἐπαινούμενοσ καὶ Περδίκκαν Πτολεμαῖοσ καὶ Πτολεμαῖον Σέλευκοσ· (Lucian, Gallus, (no name) 25:8)

Synonyms

to hit
- ἐπιτυγχάνω (to hit the mark, to light or fall upon, meet with)
- ἀντικύρω (to hit upon, meet)
- ἐπικύρω (to light upon, fall in with)
- ἐπικαθίζω (to sit upon, light upon)
- ἐπιβαίνω (to light upon, to go on to, to enter)
to light upon
- ἐγκύρω (to fall in with, light upon, meet with)
- περιτυγχάνω (to light upon, fall in with, meet with)
- προσπίπτω (to fall upon, strike against, to fall against)
- ἐμπλήσσω (to strike against, fall upon or into)
- προσπίπτω (to fall in with, light upon, meet with)
to hit
- Δηώ (to find, meet with)
to happen
- προσγίγνομαι (to come to, happen to)
- ἕρπω ( to come, happen)
- ἀπαντάω (to come upon, happen to)
- ἀποτυγχάνω (not come to pass)
- ἐκβαίνω (to come out, come to pass, turn out)
- τυγχάνω (to happen)
- ἐπιγίγνομαι (to befall, come to pass)
- συγκυρέω (to happen, occur, it came to pass)
- ἐγγίγνομαι (to come in, intervene, pass)
to turn out
- δηλόω (to prove)
- προαποδείκνυμι (to prove before)

Derived

προσκυρέω (to reach, touch, arrive at)
συγκυρέω (to come together by chance, to meet with, art involved)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

κυρέω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to hit

to light upon

to hit

to happen

to turn out

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

κυρέω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to hit

to light upon

to hit

to happen

to turn out

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어