Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἴδιος

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἴδιος ἰδίᾱ ἴδιον

Structure: ἰδι (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Sense

pertaining to self, that is, one's own
private (as opposed to public)
related to
separate, distinct
peculiar, specific, appropriate

Declension

First/Second declension

		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Singular	Nominative	ί̓διος	ἰδίᾱ	ί̓διον
	Genitive	ἰδίου	ἰδίᾱς	ἰδίου
	Dative	ἰδίῳ	ἰδίᾱͅ	ἰδίῳ
	Accusative	ί̓διον	ἰδίᾱν	ί̓διον
	Vocative	ί̓διε	ἰδίᾱ	ί̓διον
Dual	N/A/V	ἰδίω	ἰδίᾱ	ἰδίω
Dual	G/D	ἰδίοιν	ἰδίαιν	ἰδίοιν
Plural	Nominative	ί̓διοι	ἰδίαι	ί̓δια
	Genitive	ἰδίων	ἰδιῶν	ἰδίων
	Dative	ἰδίοις	ἰδίαις	ἰδίοις
	Accusative	ἰδίους	ἰδίᾱς	ί̓δια
	Vocative	ί̓διοι	ἰδίαι	ί̓δια

	Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Adjective	ί̓διος ἰδίου	ἰδιώτερος ἰδιωτέρου	ἰδιώτατος ἰδιωτάτου
Adverb	ἰδίως	ἰδιώτερον	ἰδιώτατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἀκούσασ δὲ Ἅβραμ ὅτι ᾐχμαλώτευται Λὼτ ὁ ἀδελφιδοῦσ αὐτοῦ, ἠρίθμησε τοὺσ ἰδίουσ οἰκογενεῖσ αὐτοῦ, τριακοσίουσ δέκα καὶ ὀκτώ, καὶ κατεδίωξεν ὀπίσω αὐτῶν ἕωσ Δάν. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 14:14)
καὶ πολλοὶ ἀπενοήθησαν. ταῖσ ἰδίαισ διανοίαισ διὰ τὰσ γυναῖκασ καὶ δοῦλοι ἐγένοντο δἰ αὐτάσ, (Septuagint, Liber Esdrae I 4:26)
Ἐνστάντοσ δὲ τοῦ ἑβδόμου μηνὸσ καὶ ὄντων τῶν υἱῶν Ἰσραὴλ ἑκάστου ἐν τοῖσ ἰδίοισ, συνήχθησαν ὁμοθυμαδὸν εἰσ τὸ εὐρύχωρον τοῦ πρώτου πυλῶνοσ τοῦ πρὸσ τῇ ἀνατολῇ. (Septuagint, Liber Esdrae I 5:46)
καὶ προστάξαι ἵνα ὅσοι ἐὰν παραβῶσί τι τῶν γεγραμμένων καὶ ἀκυρώσωσι, ληφθῆναι ξύλον ἐκ τῶν ἰδίων αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐπὶ τούτου κρεμασθῆναι καὶ τὰ ὑπάρχοντα αὐτοῦ εἶναι βασιλικά. (Septuagint, Liber Esdrae I 6:31)
ὥστε καὶ Σέλευκον τὸν τῆσ Ἀσίασ βασιλέα χορηγεῖν ἐκ τῶν ἰδίων προσόδων πάντα τὰ πρὸσ τὰσ λειτουργίασ τῶν θυσιῶν ἐπιβάλλοντα δαπανήματα. (Septuagint, Liber Maccabees II 3:3)
λύτρον ἀνδρὸσ ψυχῆσ ὁ ἴδιοσ πλοῦτοσ, πτωχὸσ δὲ οὐχ ὑφίσταται ἀπειλήν. (Septuagint, Liber Proverbiorum 13:7)
ἴδιοσ δὲ καιρὸσ οὐδεὶσ ἀπενενέμητο τῇ προσρήσει, οὐδὲ ὡσ νῦν μόνοσ ὁ ἑωθινόσ, ὅπου γε καὶ ἐπὶ τῶν ἀπαισίων καὶ ἀπευκτοτάτων ὅμωσ ἐχρῶντο αὐτῇ, ὡσ ὁ τοῦ Εὐριπίδου Πολυνείκησ ἤδη τελευτῶν τὸν βίον, καὶ χαίρετ̓, ἤδη γάρ με περιβάλλει σκότοσ. (Lucian, Pro lapsu inter salutandum 4:6)
ἀλλὰ νῦν ἑκάστου καιρὸσ ἴδιοσ ὑφ̓ ἡμῶν ἀποδέδεικται, σὺ δὲ τοῦτον ἐναλλάξασ, εἰ καὶ μηδὲν ἄλλο ἔφησθα; (Lucian, Pro lapsu inter salutandum 23:2)
τῷ δὲ δεισιδαίμονι κοινὸσ οὐδεὶσ οὐδ’ ἴδιόσ ἐστι κόσμοσ· (Plutarch, De superstitione, section 3 18:2)
τῆσ δὲ τρίτησ ἁρμονίασ, ἣν ἔφην μικτὴν ἐξ ἀμφοῖν εἶναι τὰ χρησιμώτατα ἐκλέγουσαν ἀφ’ ἑκατέρασ, οὐδείσ ἐστι χαρακτὴρ ἴδιοσ, ἀλλ’ ὡσ ἂν οἱ μετιόντεσ αὐτὴν προαιρέσεωσ ἔχωσιν ἢ δυνάμεωσ τὰ μὲν φυγεῖν, τὰ δὲ λαβεῖν, οὕτωσ κίρνανται καθάπερ ἐν τῇ ζωγραφίᾳ τὰ μίγματα. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, De Demosthene, chapter 411)

Synonyms

pertaining to self
- οἰκειακός (one's own)
- αὐτοφόνος (self-murdering, murdering those of one's own family)
- φρενόθεν (of or from one's own mind)
- αὐτοθελής (of one's own will)
- αὐτοφυής (one's own nature)
- αὐτόπους (on one's own feet)
- αὐτοκέλευστος (self-bidden, unbidden, of one's own accord)
- αὐτοπήμων (for one's own woes)
private
- ἰδιωτικός (of or for a private person, private)
- οἰκεῖος (belonging to oneself, personal, private)
related to
- ἐρωτικός (related to love)
- νομικός (relating to the law)
- ὁμαίμιος (related by blood)
- πνευματικός (Related to breath: breathing)
- φιλοίκειος (loving one's relations)
- νομοθετικός (relating to legislation, legislative)
separate
- χωριστός (separated, separable)
- χωριστός (separate or separable)

ἰδῑ́ω (I sweat)
ἰδίως (peculiarly)
οἰκείω ()
οἰκεῖος (in the house)
κοινών ()
κοινός (common)
δημόσιος (belonging to the people or state)
εὐποιητικός (beneficent)
μισθοδοσία (payment of wages)
αὐτεξούσιος (in one's own power)
πεμπτέος (to be sent)
λειτούργημα (the performance of a leitourgi)
συνάλλαγμα (a mutual agreement)
πενέστης (a labourer)
ἰδιωτικός (of or for a private person)
πλουτίζω (to make wealthy)
ἀμφισβήτημα (a point in dispute)
γυμναστέος (one must practise)
χορήγιον ()
πολυαρχία (the government of many)
ἐγγράφω (to mark in or on)
ψηφίζω (to count or reckon)
συνεδρία (a sitting together)
χωρίτης (a countryman)
πάραυτα (in like manner)
ἐκθεραπεύω (to gain over entirely)
ὁριστέος (one must determine)
ἀναφορά (a carrying back)
καινότης (newness)
ἀκατάλλακτος (irreconcileable)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἴδιος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

pertaining to self

private

related to

separate

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἴδιος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

pertaining to self

private

related to

separate

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어