Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

γυμνός

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: γυμνός γυμνή γυμνόν

Structure: γυμν (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Sense

  1. naked, unclad
  2. unarmed, without armor, defenseless
  3. bare, uncovered
  4. stripped, destitute
  5. lightly clad
  6. mere

Declension

First/Second declension
Masculine Feminine Neuter
SingularNominative γυμνός γυμνή γυμνόν
Genitive γυμνοῦ γυμνῆς γυμνοῦ
Dative γυμνῷ γυμνῇ γυμνῷ
Accusative γυμνόν γυμνήν γυμνόν
Vocative γυμνέ γυμνή γυμνόν
DualN/A/V γυμνώ γυμνᾱ́ γυμνώ
G/D γυμνοῖν γυμναῖν γυμνοῖν
PluralNominative γυμνοί γυμναί γυμνά
Genitive γυμνῶν γυμνῶν γυμνῶν
Dative γυμνοῖς γυμναῖς γυμνοῖς
Accusative γυμνούς γυμνᾱ́ς γυμνά
Vocative γυμνοί γυμναί γυμνά
Positive Comparative Superlative
Adjective γυμνός γυμνοῦ γυμνότερος γυμνοτεροῦ γυμνότατος γυμνοτατοῦ
Adverb γυμνώς γυμνότερον γυμνότατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καὶ μὴν ἤδη σοι ὁρᾶν παρέχει γιγνομένην τὴν εἰκόνα, ὧδε συναρμόζων, τῆσ ἐκ Κνίδου ἡκούσησ μόνον τὴν κεφαλὴν λαβών οὐδὲν γὰρ τοῦ ἄλλου σώματοσ γυμνοῦ ὄντοσ δεήσεται· (Lucian, Imagines, (no name) 6:1)
  • ἵν’ οὖν μὴ καὶ αὐτὸσ ἐλέγχωμαι πάνυ μεῖζον τῆσ ἐμαυτοῦ κεφαλῆσ προσωπεῖον περικείμενοσ καὶ τὴν σκευὴν καταισχύνων, ἀπὸ γυμνοῦ σοι βούλομαι τοὐμοῦ προσώπου προσλαλεῖν, ἵνα μὴ συγκατασπάσω που πεσὼν τὸν ἡρ́ωα ὃν ὑποκρίνομαι. (Lucian, Nigrinus, Nigrinou Fiaosofia 11:3)
  • "οὔτε γὰρ συνανθρωπίζετε οὔτε διαγινώσκετε οὐδένα τῶν ὁμιλούντων, αἰσθήσει τε πολλῷ ὑστεροῦντεσ ἀργῶσ καὶ ἀφυλάκτωσ ζῆτε, λοιδόρου δὲ καὶ παμφάγου τοῦ ζῴου πεφυκότοσ, ἔτι δὲ ταλαιπώρου καὶ γυμνοῦ τὸν βίον, ἄμφω ταῦτα μελετᾶτε, κακολόγοι καὶ βοροὶ πρόσ τε τούτοισ ἄνοικοι καὶ ἀνέστιοι βιοῦντεσ. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 13, book 13, chapter 9135)
  • "ἀνθρώπου καὶ δειλοῦ, ὃσ καθ’ ἑνὸσ ἀνόπλου καὶ γυμνοῦ τοσούτουσ ἐστρατολόγησεν. (Plutarch, Cato the Younger, chapter 27 4:1)
  • Ἀπολείπειν δὲ χρὴ ἀπὸ τοῦ γυμνοῦ αἰεὶ τοὺσ νάρθηκασ, καὶ ἔνθεν καὶ ἔνθεν, ἱκανῶσ‧ καὶ τὴν θέσιν αἰεὶ τῶν ναρθήκων προμηθέεσθαι χρὴ, ὅκωσ μήτε κατὰ τὸ ὀστέον, τῶν ἐξεχόντων παρὰ τὰ ἄρθρα φύσει πεφυκότων, μήτε κατὰ τὸ νεῦρον ἔσται. (Hippocrates, Oeuvres Completes D'Hippocrate., , 20.4)

Synonyms

  1. naked

  2. bare

  3. mere

Related

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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