Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

γνώμη

First declension Noun; Feminine 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: γνώμη γνώμης

Structure: γνωμ (Stem) + η (Ending)

Etym.: gignw/skw

Sense

  1. means of knowing: sign, mark
  2. mind, intelligence
  3. judgment, understanding, reason
  4. will
  5. opinion
  6. decision

Declension

First declension
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative γνώμη γνώμᾱ γνῶμαι
Genitive γνώμης γνώμαιν γνωμῶν
Dative γνώμῃ γνώμαιν γνώμαις
Accusative γνώμην γνώμᾱ γνώμᾱς
Vocative γνώμη γνώμᾱ γνῶμαι

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ἐπιγνώμων δίκαιοσ ἑαυτοῦ φίλοσ ἔσται, αἱ δὲ γνῶμαι τῶν ἀσεβῶν ἀνεπιεικεῖσ. ἁμαρτάνοντασ καταδιώξεται κακὰ ἡ δὲ ὁδὸσ τῶν ἀσεβῶν πλανήσει αὐτούσ. (Septuagint, Liber Proverbiorum 12:28)
  • ἀλλ’ ἢ θεὸσ αἴτιοσ, ἢ γνῶμαι πολύπλαγκτοι βροτῶν ἄ]μερσαν ὑπέρτατον ἐκ χειρῶν γέρασ. (Bacchylides, , epinicians, ode 11 3:2)
  • γνῶμαι τίνεσ Ἕλλησι καὶ σοὶ τῆσ ἐμῆσ ψυχῆσ πέρι; (Euripides, The Trojan Women, episode 1:4)
  • τοτὲ μὲν τὰ θεῶν οὐκ ὀρθωθέντ’ ἀνέτρεψε βίον, τοτὲ δ’ ἀνθρώπων γνῶμαι πολλαὶ καὶ δυσάρεστοι διέκναισαν. (Euripides, Iphigenia in Aulis, episode, anapests18)
  • τοῖσ δ’ οὔτι μετρίωσ συνεχύθησαν αἱ γνῶμαι μὴ κατεργασαμένοισ ἃ διενοήθησαν ἐμοῦ τοῖσ ἐπιχειρήμασιν αὐτῶν ἀντιστρατηγήσαντοσ. (Flavius Josephus, 344:3)

Synonyms

  1. means of knowing

  2. mind

  3. will

  4. opinion

  5. decision

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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