Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἑταῖρος

Second declension Noun; Masculine 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἑταῖρος ἑταῖρου

Structure: ἑταιρ (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: e)/ths

Sense

  1. comrade, companion
  2. pupil, disciple
  3. member of a religious guild
  4. (rarely) lover, member of a pair of lovers
  5. (in the plural) the guards i.e. the cavalry of the Macedonian kings
  6. (as an adjective) associate of

Declension

Second declension
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative ἑταῖρος ἑταίρω ἑταῖροι
Genitive ἑταίρου ἑταίροιν ἑταίρων
Dative ἑταίρῳ ἑταίροιν ἑταίροις
Accusative ἑταῖρον ἑταίρω ἑταίρους
Vocative ἑταῖρε ἑταίρω ἑταῖροι

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καὶ ἦν τῷ Ἀμνὼν ἑταῖροσ, καὶ ὄνομα αὐτῷ Ἰωναδάβ, υἱὸσ Σαμαὰ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ Δαυίδ. καὶ Ἰωναδὰβ ἀνὴρ σοφὸσ σφόδρα. (Septuagint, Liber II Samuelis 13:3)
  • καὶ εἰσῆλθε Χουσὶ ὁ ἑταῖροσ Δαυὶδ εἰσ τὴν πόλιν, καὶ Ἀβεσσαλὼμ ἄρτι εἰσεπορεύετο εἰσ Ἱερουσαλήμ. (Septuagint, Liber II Samuelis 15:37)
  • καὶ ἀπεκρίθη ὁ βασιλεὺσ Σαλωμὼν καὶ εἶπε τῇ μητρὶ αὐτοῦ. καὶ ἱνατί σὺ ᾔτησαι τὴν Ἀβισὰγ τῷ Ἀδωνίᾳ̣ καὶ αἴτησαι αὐτῷ τὴν βασιλείαν, ὅτι οὗτοσ ἀδελφόσ μου ὁ μέγασ ὑπὲρ ἐμέ, καὶ αὐτῷ Ἀβιάθαρ ὁ ἱερεὺσ καὶ αὐτῷ Ἰωὰβ υἱὸσ Σαρουί̈ασ ἀρχιστράτηγοσ ἑταῖροσ. (Septuagint, Liber I Regum 2:22)
  • καὶ Ὀρνία υἱὸσ Νάθαν ἐπὶ τῶν καθεσταμένων καὶ Ζαβούθ υἱὸσ Νάθαν ἑταῖροσ τοῦ βασιλέως (Septuagint, Liber I Regum 4:5)
  • ἀδελφὸσ γέγονα σειρήνων, ἑταῖροσ δὲ στρουθῶν. (Septuagint, Liber Iob 30:29)

Synonyms

  1. comrade

  2. pupil

  3. the guards i

Related

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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