Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἑταῖρος

Second declension Noun; Masculine 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἑταῖρος ἑταῖρου

Structure: ἑταιρ (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: e)/ths

Sense

  1. comrade, companion
  2. pupil, disciple
  3. member of a religious guild
  4. (rarely) lover, member of a pair of lovers
  5. (in the plural) the guards i.e. the cavalry of the Macedonian kings
  6. (as an adjective) associate of

Declension

Second declension

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ἐπὶ τέλει δὲ χρησμὸν ἔμμετρον ἐφθέγξατο, εἰδὼσ αὐτὸν Λεπίδῳ ἑταῖρον ὄντα Μὴ πείθου Λεπίδῳ, ἐπεὶ ἦ λυγρὸσ οἶτοσ ὀπηδεῖ. (Lucian, Alexander, (no name) 43:19)
  • καὶ τὰ ἄλλα δὲ πραοτάτη τέ ἐστιν ἑ̓́τι γάρ μοι ἦν, ὁπότε ταῦτα ἔγραφον̓ καὶ φιλανθρωποτάτη, καὶ οὔπω πρόσθεν ἄλλη κύων ὡσ αὐτὴ οὔτε ἐμὲ ἐπόθησεν οὔτε τὸν ἑταῖρον τὸν ἐμὸν καὶ σύνθηρον τὸν Μέγιλλον. (Arrian, Cynegeticus, chapter 5 2:1)
  • χαῖρε, Σώπολι, καὶ τουτονὶ Λεξιφάνην παραλαβὼν ἑταῖρον, ὡσ οἶσθα, ἡμῖν ὄντα, λήρῳ δὲ νῦν καὶ ξένῃ περὶ τὴν φωνὴν νόσῳ ξυνόντα καὶ κινδυνεύοντα ἤδη τελέωσ ἀπολωλέναι σῶσον ἑνὶ γέ τῳ τρόπῳ. (Lucian, Lexiphanes, (no name) 18:3)
  • μηδὲ κασιγνήτῳ ἶσον ποιεῖσθαι ἑταῖρον· (Hesiod, Works and Days, Book WD 78:2)
  • καὶ ἤδη γε ἄπειμι παρὰ τὸν ἑταῖρον Κλεινίαν, ὅτι πυνθάνομαι χρόνου ἤδη ἀκάθαρτον εἶναι αὐτῷ τὴν γυναῖκα καὶ ταύτην νοσεῖν, ὅτι μὴ ῥεῖ. (Lucian, Lexiphanes, (no name) 19:5)

Synonyms

  1. comrade

  2. pupil

  3. the guards i

Related

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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