Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἀμάω

α-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀμάω ἀμήσω ἤμησα

Structure: ἀμά (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: 어근 MA 에 a 호음조 현상 ; 참고. 라틴어 MET-O (베다)

Sense

  1. to reap corn, reaped, to reap
  2. to cut

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀμῶ ἀμᾷς ἀμᾷ
Dual ἀμᾶτον ἀμᾶτον
Plural ἀμῶμεν ἀμᾶτε ἀμῶσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἀμῶ ἀμῇς ἀμῇ
Dual ἀμῆτον ἀμῆτον
Plural ἀμῶμεν ἀμῆτε ἀμῶσιν*
OptativeSingular ἀμῷμι ἀμῷς ἀμῷ
Dual ἀμῷτον ἀμῴτην
Plural ἀμῷμεν ἀμῷτε ἀμῷεν
ImperativeSingular ά̓μᾱ ἀμᾱ́τω
Dual ἀμᾶτον ἀμᾱ́των
Plural ἀμᾶτε ἀμώντων, ἀμᾱ́τωσαν
Infinitive ἀμᾶν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀμων ἀμωντος ἀμωσα ἀμωσης ἀμων ἀμωντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀμῶμαι ἀμᾷ ἀμᾶται
Dual ἀμᾶσθον ἀμᾶσθον
Plural ἀμώμεθα ἀμᾶσθε ἀμῶνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἀμῶμαι ἀμῇ ἀμῆται
Dual ἀμῆσθον ἀμῆσθον
Plural ἀμώμεθα ἀμῆσθε ἀμῶνται
OptativeSingular ἀμῴμην ἀμῷο ἀμῷτο
Dual ἀμῷσθον ἀμῴσθην
Plural ἀμῴμεθα ἀμῷσθε ἀμῷντο
ImperativeSingular ἀμῶ ἀμᾱ́σθω
Dual ἀμᾶσθον ἀμᾱ́σθων
Plural ἀμᾶσθε ἀμᾱ́σθων, ἀμᾱ́σθωσαν
Infinitive ἀμᾶσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀμωμενος ἀμωμενου ἀμωμενη ἀμωμενης ἀμωμενον ἀμωμενου

Future tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀμήσω ἀμήσεις ἀμήσει
Dual ἀμήσετον ἀμήσετον
Plural ἀμήσομεν ἀμήσετε ἀμήσουσιν*
OptativeSingular ἀμήσοιμι ἀμήσοις ἀμήσοι
Dual ἀμήσοιτον ἀμησοίτην
Plural ἀμήσοιμεν ἀμήσοιτε ἀμήσοιεν
Infinitive ἀμήσειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀμησων ἀμησοντος ἀμησουσα ἀμησουσης ἀμησον ἀμησοντος
Middle
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀμήσομαι ἀμήσει, ἀμήσῃ ἀμήσεται
Dual ἀμήσεσθον ἀμήσεσθον
Plural ἀμησόμεθα ἀμήσεσθε ἀμήσονται
OptativeSingular ἀμησοίμην ἀμήσοιο ἀμήσοιτο
Dual ἀμήσοισθον ἀμησοίσθην
Plural ἀμησοίμεθα ἀμήσοισθε ἀμήσοιντο
Infinitive ἀμήσεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀμησομενος ἀμησομενου ἀμησομενη ἀμησομενης ἀμησομενον ἀμησομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ή̓μων ή̓μᾱς ή̓μᾱν*
Dual ἠμᾶτον ἠμᾱ́την
Plural ἠμῶμεν ἠμᾶτε ή̓μων
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἠμώμην ἠμῶ ἠμᾶτο
Dual ἠμᾶσθον ἠμᾱ́σθην
Plural ἠμώμεθα ἠμᾶσθε ἠμῶντο

Aorist tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ή̓μησα ή̓μησας ή̓μησεν*
Dual ἠμήσατον ἠμησάτην
Plural ἠμήσαμεν ἠμήσατε ή̓μησαν
SubjunctiveSingular ἀμήσω ἀμήσῃς ἀμήσῃ
Dual ἀμήσητον ἀμήσητον
Plural ἀμήσωμεν ἀμήσητε ἀμήσωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἀμήσαιμι ἀμήσαις ἀμήσαι
Dual ἀμήσαιτον ἀμησαίτην
Plural ἀμήσαιμεν ἀμήσαιτε ἀμήσαιεν
ImperativeSingular ά̓μησον ἀμησάτω
Dual ἀμήσατον ἀμησάτων
Plural ἀμήσατε ἀμησάντων
Infinitive ἀμήσαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀμησᾱς ἀμησαντος ἀμησᾱσα ἀμησᾱσης ἀμησαν ἀμησαντος
Middle
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἠμησάμην ἠμήσω ἠμήσατο
Dual ἠμήσασθον ἠμησάσθην
Plural ἠμησάμεθα ἠμήσασθε ἠμήσαντο
SubjunctiveSingular ἀμήσωμαι ἀμήσῃ ἀμήσηται
Dual ἀμήσησθον ἀμήσησθον
Plural ἀμησώμεθα ἀμήσησθε ἀμήσωνται
OptativeSingular ἀμησαίμην ἀμήσαιο ἀμήσαιτο
Dual ἀμήσαισθον ἀμησαίσθην
Plural ἀμησαίμεθα ἀμήσαισθε ἀμήσαιντο
ImperativeSingular ά̓μησαι ἀμησάσθω
Dual ἀμήσασθον ἀμησάσθων
Plural ἀμήσασθε ἀμησάσθων
Infinitive ἀμήσεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀμησαμενος ἀμησαμενου ἀμησαμενη ἀμησαμενης ἀμησαμενον ἀμησαμενου

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ἀλλ’ ὦ γεωργοὶ κἄμποροι καὶ τέκτονεσ καὶ δημιουργοὶ καὶ μέτοικοι καὶ ξένοι καὶ νησιῶται, δεῦρ’ ἴτ’ ὦ πάντεσ λεῴ, ὡσ τάχιστ’ ἄμασ λαβόντεσ καὶ μοχλοὺσ καὶ σχοινία· (Aristophanes, Peace, Prologue, anapests 3:49)
  • τὸ δ’ ἐμὸν εἴσεται, <ὅσον ἀμᾶσ ἔφυν> τυραννίδοσ φίλα. (Euripides, Ion, choral, antistrophe 115)
  • ἄκουε γοῦν μὴ δή μοι φύξιν γε, κακηγόρε, βάλλεο θυμῷ χρυσόν περ λέξασ, ἐπεὶ ἵκεο χεῖρασ ἐσ ἀμάσ. (Lucian, Piscator, (no name) 3:9)
  • ἡ μὲν γὰρ Πυθία καὶ πρὸ ἐρωτήσεωσ αὐθωρὶ χρησμοὺσ εἰώθέ τινασ ἐκφέρειν ὁ γὰρ θεόσ, ᾧ λατρεύει, καὶ κωφοῦ ξυνίησι καὶ οὐ λαλέοντοσ ἀκούει, τὸν δὲ βουλόμενον ἐμμελῶσ ἀποκρίνασθαι δεῖ τὴν διάνοιαν ἀναμεῖναι καὶ τὴν προαίρεσιν ἀκριβῶσ καταμαθεῖν τοῦ πυνθανομένου, μὴ γένηται τὸ κατὰ τὴν παροιμίαν ἄμασ ἀπῄτουν, οἱ δ’ ἀπηρνοῦντο σκάφασ. (Plutarch, De garrulitate, section 20 2:1)
  • τοῦ πυνθανομένου, μὴ γένηται τὸ κατὰ τὴν παροιμίαν ἄμασ ἀπῄτουν, οἱ δ’ ἀπηρνοῦντο σκάφασ. (Plutarch, De garrulitate, section 20 7:1)

Synonyms

  1. to reap corn

  2. to cut

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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