Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

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ἀλέω

ε-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀλέω ἤλεσα ἀλήλεκα ἀλήλεσμαι ἠλέσθην

Structure: ἀλέ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: From Root AL, came also a)lh/qw, a)lei/ata, a)/leuron, a)/lws, a)lwh/.

Sense

grind, bruise, pound, mill

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἀλῶ	ἀλεῖς	ἀλεῖ
	Dual		ἀλεῖτον	ἀλεῖτον
	Plural	ἀλοῦμεν	ἀλεῖτε	ἀλοῦσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ἀλῶ	ἀλῇς	ἀλῇ
	Dual		ἀλῆτον	ἀλῆτον
	Plural	ἀλῶμεν	ἀλῆτε	ἀλῶσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἀλοῖμι	ἀλοῖς	ἀλοῖ
	Dual		ἀλοῖτον	ἀλοίτην
	Plural	ἀλοῖμεν	ἀλοῖτε	ἀλοῖεν
Imperative	Singular		ά̓λει	ἀλείτω
	Dual		ἀλεῖτον	ἀλείτων
	Plural		ἀλεῖτε	ἀλούντων, ἀλείτωσαν
Infinitive		ἀλεῖν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἀλων ἀλουντος	ἀλουσα ἀλουσης	ἀλουν ἀλουντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἀλοῦμαι	ἀλεῖ, ἀλῇ	ἀλεῖται
	Dual		ἀλεῖσθον	ἀλεῖσθον
	Plural	ἀλούμεθα	ἀλεῖσθε	ἀλοῦνται
Subjunctive	Singular	ἀλῶμαι	ἀλῇ	ἀλῆται
	Dual		ἀλῆσθον	ἀλῆσθον
	Plural	ἀλώμεθα	ἀλῆσθε	ἀλῶνται
Optative	Singular	ἀλοίμην	ἀλοῖο	ἀλοῖτο
	Dual		ἀλοῖσθον	ἀλοίσθην
	Plural	ἀλοίμεθα	ἀλοῖσθε	ἀλοῖντο
Imperative	Singular		ἀλοῦ	ἀλείσθω
	Dual		ἀλεῖσθον	ἀλείσθων
	Plural		ἀλεῖσθε	ἀλείσθων, ἀλείσθωσαν
Infinitive		ἀλεῖσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἀλουμενος ἀλουμενου	ἀλουμενη ἀλουμενης	ἀλουμενον ἀλουμενου

Future tense

Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἀλεσθήσομαι	ἀλεσθήσῃ	ἀλεσθήσεται
	Dual		ἀλεσθήσεσθον	ἀλεσθήσεσθον
	Plural	ἀλεσθησόμεθα	ἀλεσθήσεσθε	ἀλεσθήσονται
Optative	Singular	ἀλεσθησοίμην	ἀλεσθήσοιο	ἀλεσθήσοιτο
	Dual		ἀλεσθήσοισθον	ἀλεσθησοίσθην
	Plural	ἀλεσθησοίμεθα	ἀλεσθήσοισθε	ἀλεσθήσοιντο
Infinitive		ἀλεσθήσεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἀλεσθησομενος ἀλεσθησομενου	ἀλεσθησομενη ἀλεσθησομενης	ἀλεσθησομενον ἀλεσθησομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ή̓λουν	ή̓λεις	ή̓λειν*
	Dual		ἠλεῖτον	ἠλείτην
	Plural	ἠλοῦμεν	ἠλεῖτε	ή̓λουν
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἠλούμην	ἠλοῦ	ἠλεῖτο
	Dual		ἠλεῖσθον	ἠλείσθην
	Plural	ἠλούμεθα	ἠλεῖσθε	ἠλοῦντο

Aorist tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ή̓λεσα	ή̓λεσας	ή̓λεσεν*
	Dual		ἠλέσατον	ἠλεσάτην
	Plural	ἠλέσαμεν	ἠλέσατε	ή̓λεσαν
Subjunctive	Singular	ἀλέσω	ἀλέσῃς	ἀλέσῃ
	Dual		ἀλέσητον	ἀλέσητον
	Plural	ἀλέσωμεν	ἀλέσητε	ἀλέσωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἀλέσαιμι	ἀλέσαις	ἀλέσαι
	Dual		ἀλέσαιτον	ἀλεσαίτην
	Plural	ἀλέσαιμεν	ἀλέσαιτε	ἀλέσαιεν
Imperative	Singular		ά̓λεσον	ἀλεσάτω
	Dual		ἀλέσατον	ἀλεσάτων
	Plural		ἀλέσατε	ἀλεσάντων
Infinitive		ἀλέσαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἀλεσᾱς ἀλεσαντος	ἀλεσᾱσα ἀλεσᾱσης	ἀλεσαν ἀλεσαντος
Middle
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἠλεσάμην	ἠλέσω	ἠλέσατο
	Dual		ἠλέσασθον	ἠλεσάσθην
	Plural	ἠλεσάμεθα	ἠλέσασθε	ἠλέσαντο
Subjunctive	Singular	ἀλέσωμαι	ἀλέσῃ	ἀλέσηται
	Dual		ἀλέσησθον	ἀλέσησθον
	Plural	ἀλεσώμεθα	ἀλέσησθε	ἀλέσωνται
Optative	Singular	ἀλεσαίμην	ἀλέσαιο	ἀλέσαιτο
	Dual		ἀλέσαισθον	ἀλεσαίσθην
	Plural	ἀλεσαίμεθα	ἀλέσαισθε	ἀλέσαιντο
Imperative	Singular		ά̓λεσαι	ἀλεσάσθω
	Dual		ἀλέσασθον	ἀλεσάσθων
	Plural		ἀλέσασθε	ἀλεσάσθων
Infinitive		ἀλέσεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἀλεσαμενος ἀλεσαμενου	ἀλεσαμενη ἀλεσαμενης	ἀλεσαμενον ἀλεσαμενου
Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἠλέσθην	ἠλέσθης	ἠλέσθη
	Dual		ἠλέσθητον	ἠλεσθήτην
	Plural	ἠλέσθημεν	ἠλέσθητε	ἠλέσθησαν
Subjunctive	Singular	ἀλέσθω	ἀλέσθῃς	ἀλέσθῃ
	Dual		ἀλέσθητον	ἀλέσθητον
	Plural	ἀλέσθωμεν	ἀλέσθητε	ἀλέσθωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἀλεσθείην	ἀλεσθείης	ἀλεσθείη
	Dual		ἀλεσθείητον	ἀλεσθειήτην
	Plural	ἀλεσθείημεν	ἀλεσθείητε	ἀλεσθείησαν
Imperative	Singular		ἀλέσθητι	ἀλεσθήτω
	Dual		ἀλέσθητον	ἀλεσθήτων
	Plural		ἀλέσθητε	ἀλεσθέντων
Infinitive		ἀλεσθῆναι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἀλεσθεις ἀλεσθεντος	ἀλεσθεισα ἀλεσθεισης	ἀλεσθεν ἀλεσθεντος

Perfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἀλήλεκα	ἀλήλεκας	ἀλήλεκεν*
	Dual		ἀληλέκατον	ἀληλέκατον
	Plural	ἀληλέκαμεν	ἀληλέκατε	ἀληλέκᾱσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ἀληλέκω	ἀληλέκῃς	ἀληλέκῃ
	Dual		ἀληλέκητον	ἀληλέκητον
	Plural	ἀληλέκωμεν	ἀληλέκητε	ἀληλέκωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἀληλέκοιμι	ἀληλέκοις	ἀληλέκοι
	Dual		ἀληλέκοιτον	ἀληλεκοίτην
	Plural	ἀληλέκοιμεν	ἀληλέκοιτε	ἀληλέκοιεν
Imperative	Singular		ἀλήλεκε	ἀληλεκέτω
	Dual		ἀληλέκετον	ἀληλεκέτων
	Plural		ἀληλέκετε	ἀληλεκόντων
Infinitive		ἀληλεκέναι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἀληλεκως ἀληλεκοντος	ἀληλεκυῑα ἀληλεκυῑᾱς	ἀληλεκον ἀληλεκοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἀλήλεσμαι	ἀλήλεσαι	ἀλήλεσται
	Dual		ἀλήλεσθον	ἀλήλεσθον
	Plural	ἀληλέσμεθα	ἀλήλεσθε	ἀληλέσαται
Imperative	Singular		ἀλήλεσο	ἀληλέσθω
	Dual		ἀλήλεσθον	ἀληλέσθων
	Plural		ἀλήλεσθε	ἀληλέσθων
Infinitive		ἀλήλεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἀληλεσμενος ἀληλεσμενου	ἀληλεσμενη ἀληλεσμενης	ἀληλεσμενον ἀληλεσμενου

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

"ὥστ’ οὐχ ὁρῶ, τί χρήσιμον ἔνεστι τοῖσ ὀψὲ δὴ τούτοισ ἀλεῖν λεγομένοισ μύλοισ τῶν θεῶν καὶ ποιοῦσι τὴν δίκην ἀμαυρὰν καὶ τὸν φόβον ἐξίτηλον τῆσ κακίασ. (Plutarch, De sera numinis vindicta, section 35)
"διὰ τί τὰσ γυναῖκασ οὔτ’ ἀλεῖν εἰών οὔτ’ ὀψοποιεῖν τὸ παλαιόν; (Plutarch, Quaestiones Romanae, section 851)
ἐπεὶ γὰρ ἡρ́πασαν τὰσ θυγατέρασ αὐτῶν εἶτα πολεμήσαντεσ διηλλάγησαν, ἐν ταῖσ ἄλλαισ ὁμολογίαισ καὶ τοῦτ’ ἐγράφη, μήτ’ ἀλεῖν ἀνδρὶ Ῥωμαίῳ γυναῖκα μήτε μαγειρεύειν. (Plutarch, Quaestiones Romanae, section 853)
"διὰ τί τὰσ γυναῖκασ οὔτ’ ἀλεῖν εἰών οὔτ’ ὀψοποιεῖν τὸ παλαιόν; (Plutarch, Quaestiones Romanae, section 851)
γὰρ ἡρ́πασαν τὰσ θυγατέρασ αὐτῶν εἶτα πολεμήσαντεσ διηλλάγησαν, ἐν ταῖσ ἄλλαισ ὁμολογίαισ καὶ τοῦτ’ ἐγράφη, μήτ’ ἀλεῖν ἀνδρὶ Ῥωμαίῳ γυναῖκα μήτε μαγειρεύειν. (Plutarch, Quaestiones Romanae, section 85 1:1)

Synonyms

grind
- ἐρέικω (to bruise, pound, shatter)
- τρίβω (Ι grind, thresh, pound)

Λυκάων (an inhabitant of Lycaonia)
Ἐφύρα (Ephyra)
Κέκροψ (Cecropian)
ἄκτωρ (a leader)
τρίφυλος (of three tribes)
ἀκταῖος (on the coast)
Μαῖρα (the sparkler)
πολύδωρος (richly dowered)
κλύμενος (famous)
Νηλεύς ()
Ἐρεχθεύς (the render)
ταλαός ()
Ὤλενος (Olenos)
ἴφιος (stout)
αὐτόχθων (sprung from the land itself)
φιλομήλα (the nightingale)
αὐτόχθονος (country and all)
Οἰχαλία ()
τηρέω (to watch over)
Εἰλήθυια ()
Παρθενοπαῖος (the maiden-hero or son of the maiden)
τηλέγονος (born far from one's father or fatherland)
ἀρειά (menaces)
ἀνδροδάμας (man-taming)
ἀζάνω (to dry)
ἀγαπήνωρ (loving manliness)
νηλεής ()
Μινύειος (Minyan)
Κέρκωψ (the Cercopes)
Μαίναλον (Mount Maenalus)

Derived

ἀλέομαι (to avoid, shun, to avoid)
ἐξαλέομαι (to beware of, avoid, escape)
καταλέω (to grind down)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἀλέω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Perfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

grind

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἀλέω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Perfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

grind

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어