Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἀγωνιστής

First declension Noun; Masculine 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀγωνιστής ἀγωνιστοῦ

Structure: ἀγωνιστ (Stem) + ης (Ending)

Etym.: a)gwni/zomai

Sense

  1. combatant, rival, contestant
  2. pleader, advocate
  3. actor
  4. master
  5. struggler, champion

Declension

First declension

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ἀτὰρ εἰπέ μοι, πάντεσ αὐτὰ λαμβάνουσιν οἱ ἀγωνισταί; (Lucian, Anacharsis, (no name) 13:4)
  • καὶ μὴν οἵδ’ ἀγωνισταὶ πικροὶ δεῦρ’ ἐπείγονται ξιφήρεισ. (Euripides, Ion, episode, trochees10)
  • ἐν δὲ τοῖσ πολεμικοῖσ ὅτι μὲν ἀμφότεροι καὶ κατὰ γῆν καὶ κατὰ θάλασσαν ἀγαθοὶ γεγόνασιν ἀγωνισταί δῆλον ὥσπερ δὲ τῶν ἀθλητῶν τοὺσ ἡμέρᾳ μιᾷ πάλῃ καὶ παγκρατίῳ στεφανουμένουσ ἔθει τινὶ παραδοξονίκασ καλοῦσιν, οὕτω Κίμων ἐν ἡμέρᾳ μιᾷ πεζομαχίασ καὶ ναυμαχίασ ἅμα τροπαίῳ στεφανώσασ τὴν Ἑλλάδα δίκαιόσ ἐστιν ἔχειν τινὰ προεδρίαν ἐν τοῖσ στρατηγοῖσ. (Plutarch, Comparison of Lucullus and Cimon, chapter 2 1:1)
  • οὕτω μὲν γάρ, ἢν ἄρτιοι ὦσιν οἱ ἀγωνισταί, οἱο͂ν ὀκτὼ ἢ τέτταρεσ ἢ δώδεκα, ἢν δὲ περιττοί, πέντε ἑπτὰ ἐννέα, γράμμα τι περιττὸν ἑνὶ κλήρῳ ἐγγραφὲν συμβάλλεται αὐτοῖσ, ἀντίγραφον ἄλλο οὐκ ἔχον. (Lucian, 85:3)
  • Νικοβούλη δέ φησιν ὅτι παρὰ τὸ δεῖπνον πάντεσ οἱ ἀγωνισταὶ ἐσπούδαζον τέρπειν τὸν βασιλέα καὶ ὅτι ἐν τῷ τελευταίῳ δείπνῳ αὐτὸσ ὁ Ἀλέξανδροσ ἐπεισόδιόν τι μνημονεύσασ ἐκ τῆσ Εὐριπίδου Ἀνδρομέδασ ἠγωνίσατο καὶ τὸν ἄκρατον προθύμωσ προπίνων καὶ τοὺσ ἄλλουσ ἠνάγκαζεν. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 12, book 12, chapter 53 1:3)

Synonyms

  1. pleader

  2. actor

  3. master

Related

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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