Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἄγονος

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἄγονος ἄγονη ἄγονον

Structure: ἀ (Prefix) + γον (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: gi/gnomai

Sense

unborn, not yet born
not producing, unfruitful, barren, without issue, bringing no children to the birth
not productive of, barren in
childless

Declension

First/Second declension

		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Singular	Nominative	ά̓γονος	ἄγόνη	ά̓γονον
	Genitive	ἀγόνου	ἄγόνης	ἀγόνου
	Dative	ἀγόνῳ	ἄγόνῃ	ἀγόνῳ
	Accusative	ά̓γονον	ἄγόνην	ά̓γονον
	Vocative	ά̓γονε	ἄγόνη	ά̓γονον
Dual	N/A/V	ἀγόνω	ἄγόνᾱ	ἀγόνω
Dual	G/D	ἀγόνοιν	ἄγόναιν	ἀγόνοιν
Plural	Nominative	ά̓γονοι	ά̓́γοναι	ά̓γονα
	Genitive	ἀγόνων	ἄγονῶν	ἀγόνων
	Dative	ἀγόνοις	ἄγόναις	ἀγόνοις
	Accusative	ἀγόνους	ἄγόνᾱς	ά̓γονα
	Vocative	ά̓γονοι	ά̓́γοναι	ά̓γονα

	Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Adjective	ά̓γονος ἀγόνου	ἀγονώτερος ἀγονωτέρου	ἀγονώτατος ἀγονωτάτου
Adverb	ἀγόνως	ἀγονώτερον	ἀγονώτατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἰὼ Ζεῦ, τὸ σὸν γένοσ ἄγονον αὐτίκα λυσσάδεσ ὠμοβρῶτεσ ἄδικοι Ποιναὶ κακοῖσιν ἐκπετάσουσιν. (Euripides, Heracles, choral, lyric1)
εἰ δέ τισ ἔμπαλιν ἐλευθέραν γυναῖκα εἰσ τὴν οἰκίαν νόμῳ παραλαβὼν ἐπ’ ἀρότῳ παίδων γνησίων, ὁ δὲ μήτε αὐτὸσ προσάπτοιτο ἀκμαίασ καὶ καλῆσ παρθένου μήτε ἄλλῳ προσβλέπειν ἐπιτρέποι, ἄγονον δὲ καὶ στεῖραν κατακλείσασ παρθενεύοι, καὶ ταῦτα ἐρᾶν φάσκων καὶ δῆλοσ ὢν ἀπὸ τῆσ χρόασ καὶ τῆσ σαρκὸσ ἐκτετηκυίασ καὶ τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν ὑποδεδυκότων, ἔσθ’ ὅπωσ ὁ τοιοῦτοσ οὐ παραπαίειν δόξειεν ἄν, δέον παιδοποιεῖσθαι καὶ ἀπολαύειν τοῦ γάμου, καταμαραίνων εὐπρόσωπον οὕτω καὶ ἐπέραστον κόρην καθάπερ ἱέρειαν τῇ Θεσμοφόρῳ τρέφων διὰ παντὸσ τοῦ βίου; (Lucian, Timon, (no name) 17:1)
ὃν καὶ πρὶν ἐσ φῶσ μητρὸσ ἐκ γονῆσ μολεῖν, ἄγονον Ἀπόλλων Λαί̈ῳ μ’ ἐθέσπισεν φονέα γενέσθαι πατρόσ· (Euripides, Phoenissae, episode, iambic 1:11)
δὲ ἄγονον. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 2, book 2, chapter 15 2:2)
ἐμβαλὼν δὲ εἰσ χώραν τραχύτητι χαλεπὴν καὶ ὁμιχλώδη καὶ τῶν ἀπὸ σπόρου καρπῶν ἄγονον, ἀπίοισ δὲ καὶ μήλοισ καὶ τοιούτοισ ἄλλοισ ἀκροδρύοισ τρέφουσαν ἀνθρώπουσ πολεμικοὺσ καὶ θυμοειδεῖσ, ἔλαθε μεγάλαισ ἀπορίαισ καὶ κινδύνοισ περιπεσών. (Plutarch, Artaxerxes, chapter 24 1:3)

Synonyms

not productive of
- ἄφορος (not bearing, barren)
- στεῖρος (barren)
- χέρσος ( barren)
childless
- ὀρφανός (childless)
- ἀγενής (with no family, childless)
- ἄτεκνος (without children, childless)

πηγαῖος (of or from a well)
ὑπηνέμιος (lifted or wafted by the wind)
λοχεία (childbirth)
ἄτροφος (not fed)
λαμπτήρ (a stand or grate)
πολυκαρπία (abundance of fruit)
ἐγκύμων (pregnant)
σύμφυλος (of the same stock or race)
γλυκύτης (sweetness)
πλήσμιος (filling)
γόνιμος (productive)
ἐξίτηλος (going out)
σπόρος (A sowing)
σποῦ (an eye)
σποράς (scattered)
σπορά (a sowing)
παμφάγος (all-devouring)
ἄκαρπος (without fruit)
βορά̄ (food)
ἐπίρρυτος (flowing in or to)
παιδοτρόφος (rearing boys)
πολύγονος (producing many at a birth)
καρχαρόδων ()
καρχαρόδους (with sharp)
εὐκρασία (a good temperature)
πολύπους (many-footed)
πολύπος ()
ἔκλυσις (release or deliverance from)
δυσκρασία (bad temperament)
ἕλειος (of the marsh or meadow)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἄγονος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

not productive of

childless

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἄγονος

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

not productive of

childless

Related

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어