Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ὠθέω

ε-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ὠθέω

Structure: ὠθέ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to thrust, push, shove, force onwards or away, he kept pushing, he forced, to rush, to throw, to force
  2. to push or force back
  3. to thrust out, banish
  4. to push, on, hurry
  5. pushed off
  6. to thrust or push from oneself, push or force back, repulse
  7. to be thrust on, to fall violently
  8. to force one's way, to crowd on, throng

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ώ̓θω ώ̓θεις ώ̓θει
Dual ώ̓θειτον ώ̓θειτον
Plural ώ̓θουμεν ώ̓θειτε ώ̓θουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ώ̓θω ώ̓θῃς ώ̓θῃ
Dual ώ̓θητον ώ̓θητον
Plural ώ̓θωμεν ώ̓θητε ώ̓θωσιν*
OptativeSingular ώ̓θοιμι ώ̓θοις ώ̓θοι
Dual ώ̓θοιτον ὠθοίτην
Plural ώ̓θοιμεν ώ̓θοιτε ώ̓θοιεν
ImperativeSingular ῶ̓θει ὠθεῖτω
Dual ώ̓θειτον ὠθεῖτων
Plural ώ̓θειτε ὠθοῦντων, ὠθεῖτωσαν
Infinitive ώ̓θειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ὠθων ὠθουντος ὠθουσα ὠθουσης ὠθουν ὠθουντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ώ̓θουμαι ώ̓θει, ώ̓θῃ ώ̓θειται
Dual ώ̓θεισθον ώ̓θεισθον
Plural ὠθοῦμεθα ώ̓θεισθε ώ̓θουνται
SubjunctiveSingular ώ̓θωμαι ώ̓θῃ ώ̓θηται
Dual ώ̓θησθον ώ̓θησθον
Plural ὠθώμεθα ώ̓θησθε ώ̓θωνται
OptativeSingular ὠθοίμην ώ̓θοιο ώ̓θοιτο
Dual ώ̓θοισθον ὠθοίσθην
Plural ὠθοίμεθα ώ̓θοισθε ώ̓θοιντο
ImperativeSingular ώ̓θου ὠθεῖσθω
Dual ώ̓θεισθον ὠθεῖσθων
Plural ώ̓θεισθε ὠθεῖσθων, ὠθεῖσθωσαν
Infinitive ώ̓θεισθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ὠθουμενος ὠθουμενου ὠθουμενη ὠθουμενης ὠθουμενον ὠθουμενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ποῖ τὸ πέοσ ὠθεῖσ κάτω; (Aristophanes, Thesmophoriazusae, Episode 1:27)
  • τί δὴ μαθὼν τῷ δακτύλῳ τὴν θρυαλλίδ’ ὠθεῖσ, καὶ ταῦτα τοὐλαίου σπανίζοντοσ ὦνόητε; (Aristophanes, Wasps, Parodos, prelude16)
  • τοῦ γὰρ Φιλαδέλφου γήμαντοσ τὴν ἀδελφὴν Ἀρσινόην Σωτάδησ εἰπών εἰσ οὐχ ὁσίην τρυμαλιὴν τὸ κέντρον ὠθεῖσ ἐν δεσμωτηρίῳ πολλοὺσ; (Plutarch, De liberis educandis, section 14 20:1)
  • εἰσ οὐχ ὁσίην τρυμαλιὴν τὸ κέντρον ὠθεῖσ Πάτροκλοσ οὖν ὁ τοῦ Πτολεμαίου στρατηγὸσ ἐν Καύνῳ τῇ νήσῳ λαβὼν αὐτὸν καὶ εἰσ μολυβῆν κεραμίδα ἐμβαλὼν καὶ ἀναγαγὼν εἰσ τὸ πέλαγοσ κατεπόντωσε. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 14, book 14, chapter 13 3:2)
  • ἆρ’ ὧδ’ ἄριστοσ ἐξ ἀριστέοιν δυοῖν βλαστὼν ἂν αἰσχύνοιμι τοὺσ πρὸσ αἵματοσ, οὓσ νῦν σὺ τοιοῖσδ’ ἐν πόνοισι κειμένουσ ὠθεῖσ ἀθάπτουσ, οὐδ’ ἐπαισχύνει λέγων; (Sophocles, Ajax, episode 2:8)

Synonyms

  1. to push or force back

  2. to thrust out

  3. to push

  4. pushed off

  5. to thrust or push from oneself

  6. to be thrust on

  7. to force one's way

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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