πρωτοστάτης
1군 변화 명사; 남성
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고전 발음: []
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기본형:
πρωτοστάτης
πρωτοστάτου
형태분석:
πρωτοστατ
(어간)
+
ης
(어미)
뜻
- one who stands first, especially the first man on the right of the line; right-hand man, (in the plural) the front-rank men
- the lochagos
- man in the uneven rows in a lochos, as opposed to the epistates
곡용 정보
1군 변화
위에 제시된 변화형은 규칙에 따라 생성된 것이며 일부 형태는 실제 사용여부가 입증되지 않았으니, 참고용으로만 사용하시길 바랍니다.
현재 일부 변화형의 강세가 잘못 표기되는 오류가 있어 수정 중에 있으니 유의하시길 바랍니다.
- ̓σ φάλαγγοσ οὐ φορητὴν γίγνεσθαι, καὶ τοῖσ πρωτοστάταισ αὖ ἄπορον τὴν φυγήν. (Arrian, chapter 12 16:3)
(아리아노스, chapter 12 16:3)
- δευτέρα δ’ ἐψηφοφόρει συμμορία τῶν ὑποδεεστέρων τοῖσ βίοισ καὶ τὴν ὑποβεβηκυῖαν τάξιν ἐν ταῖσ μάχαισ καὶ ὁπλισμὸν οὐ τὸν αὐτὸν ἐχόντων τοῖσ πρωτοστάταισ, ἀλλ’ ἐλάττονα· (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books VII-IX, book 7, chapter 59 6:1)
(디오니시오스, Antiquitates Romanae, Books VII-IX, book 7, chapter 59 6:1)
- καὶ ᾤετο μὲν ἄν τισ δεήσειν τοῖσ γε πρωτοστάταισ ἐκ τοῦ ἴσου μάχεσθαι· (Xenophon, Hellenica, , chapter 4 19:1)
(크세노폰, Hellenica, , chapter 4 19:1)
- ἔργον γάρ ἐστι τοῖσ μὲν πρωτοστάταισ θαρρύνειν τοὺσ ἑπομένουσ καὶ λόγῳ καὶ ἔργῳ· (Xenophon, Cyropaedia, , chapter 3 32:3)
(크세노폰, Cyropaedia, , chapter 3 32:3)
- αὐτῷ γε μὴν τῷ τοῦ σώματοσ βάρει κατὰ τὴν ἐπαγωγὴν πιεζοῦντεσ οὗτοι τοὺσ προηγουμένουσ βιαίαν μὲν ποιοῦσι τὴν ἔφοδον, ἀδύνατον δὲ τοῖσ πρωτοστάταισ τὴν εἰσ τοὔπισθεν μεταβολήν. (Polybius, Histories, book 18, chapter 30 4:1)
(폴리비오스, Histories, book 18, chapter 30 4:1)
유의어
-
one who stands first
- προστάτης (one who stands before, a front-rank-man)