Hellas Alive Dictionary - γυμναζω

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γυμνάζω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: γυμνάζω

Structure: γυμνάζ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: gumno/s

Sense

to train naked, train in gymnastic exercise, to train, exercise, to train or accustom, to, accustom, to, to exercise for oneself, practise, to practise gymnastic exercises, to practise, exercise oneself, to be trained for
to wear out, harass, distress

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	γυμνάζω	γυμνάζεις	γυμνάζει
	Dual		γυμνάζετον	γυμνάζετον
	Plural	γυμνάζομεν	γυμνάζετε	γυμνάζουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	γυμνάζω	γυμνάζῃς	γυμνάζῃ
	Dual		γυμνάζητον	γυμνάζητον
	Plural	γυμνάζωμεν	γυμνάζητε	γυμνάζωσιν*
Optative	Singular	γυμνάζοιμι	γυμνάζοις	γυμνάζοι
	Dual		γυμνάζοιτον	γυμναζοίτην
	Plural	γυμνάζοιμεν	γυμνάζοιτε	γυμνάζοιεν
Imperative	Singular		γύμναζε	γυμναζέτω
	Dual		γυμνάζετον	γυμναζέτων
	Plural		γυμνάζετε	γυμναζόντων, γυμναζέτωσαν
Infinitive		γυμνάζειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		γυμναζων γυμναζοντος	γυμναζουσα γυμναζουσης	γυμναζον γυμναζοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	γυμνάζομαι	γυμνάζει, γυμνάζῃ	γυμνάζεται
	Dual		γυμνάζεσθον	γυμνάζεσθον
	Plural	γυμναζόμεθα	γυμνάζεσθε	γυμνάζονται
Subjunctive	Singular	γυμνάζωμαι	γυμνάζῃ	γυμνάζηται
	Dual		γυμνάζησθον	γυμνάζησθον
	Plural	γυμναζώμεθα	γυμνάζησθε	γυμνάζωνται
Optative	Singular	γυμναζοίμην	γυμνάζοιο	γυμνάζοιτο
	Dual		γυμνάζοισθον	γυμναζοίσθην
	Plural	γυμναζοίμεθα	γυμνάζοισθε	γυμνάζοιντο
Imperative	Singular		γυμνάζου	γυμναζέσθω
	Dual		γυμνάζεσθον	γυμναζέσθων
	Plural		γυμνάζεσθε	γυμναζέσθων, γυμναζέσθωσαν
Infinitive		γυμνάζεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		γυμναζομενος γυμναζομενου	γυμναζομενη γυμναζομενης	γυμναζομενον γυμναζομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐγύμναζον	ἐγύμναζες	ἐγύμναζεν*
	Dual		ἐγυμνάζετον	ἐγυμναζέτην
	Plural	ἐγυμνάζομεν	ἐγυμνάζετε	ἐγύμναζον
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐγυμναζόμην	ἐγυμνάζου	ἐγυμνάζετο
	Dual		ἐγυμνάζεσθον	ἐγυμναζέσθην
	Plural	ἐγυμναζόμεθα	ἐγυμνάζεσθε	ἐγυμνάζοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ὁμοῦ δὲ τούτῳ καὶ οἱ Ἰδουμαῖοι ἐγκρατεῖσ ἐπικαίρων ὀχυρωμάτων ὄντεσ ἐγύμναζον τοὺσ Ἰουδαίουσ, καὶ τοὺσ φυγαδευθέντασ ἀπὸ Ἱεροσολύμων προσλαβόμενοι πολεμοτροφεῖν ἐπεχείρουν. (Septuagint, Liber Maccabees II 10:15)
οὔτε γὰρ ἀπὸ γένουσ μοι ἦν οὔτε ἐγύμναζον αὐτόν, ἀλλὰ τῶν παίδων τινὰ τῶν παγκρατιαστῶν. (Dio, Chrysostom, Orationes, 17:3)
καὶ τὸ πλῆθοσ ὅσον εἶχον, οὐ πάλαι συνειλεγμένον, χειροτεχνῶν ἢ γεωργῶν ἢ ἰδιωτῶν, ἐγύμναζον, καὶ τοὺσ Φρύγασ αὐτοῖσ προσκατέλεγον. (Appian, The Foreign Wars, chapter 3 5:11)
ἀλλὰ ταῦτα μὲν μικρὸν ὕστερον ἐγενήθη, εἰσ δὲ τὸν πόλεμον Ἀθηναῖοι μὲν στρατηγοὺσ κατέστησαν Θράσυλλον καὶ Θρασύβουλον, οἳ τὸν στόλον εἰσ Σάμον ἀθροίσαντεσ ἐγύμναζον τοὺσ στρατιώτασ εἰσ ναυμαχίαν καθ’ ἡμέραν ἀναπείρασ ποιούμενοι. (Diodorus Siculus, Library, book xiii, chapter 37 12:1)
ἐγύμναζον δὲ καὶ συνέταττον τοὺσ πολιτικοὺσ ἱππεῖσ· (Polybius, Histories, book 1, chapter 73 2:1)

Synonyms

to train naked
- ἐγγυμνάζω (to exercise, in, to practise oneself in)

ἠθοποιός (forming character)
φιλοπόνηρος (a friend to bad men)
κοινωνητέος (one must give a share)
μεγαλοφωνία (grandiloquence)
ῥυθμίζω (to bring into measure or proportion)
γυμναστέος (one must practise)
εὐρυθμία (rhythmical order)
στωμυλία (wordiness)
κατασκευαστέος (one must prepare or make)
διάπονος (exercised)
διαστρέφω (to turn different ways)
κακοτεχνία (bad art)
ἀνύσιμος (efficacious)
αὐτουργία (a working on oneself)
ἀχρηστία (uselessness)
σόλοικος (speaking incorrectly)
εὐαρμοστία (easiness of temper)
καταβιβάζω (to make to go down)
αὐτοπάθεια (one's own feeling or experience)
ὁριστέος (one must determine)
σωμασκία (bodily exercise)
ἀνάγνωσις (recognition)
ἀπολίτευτος (taking no part in public matters)
δυσμαθία (slowness at learning)
ὁμοιότροπος (of like manners and life)
προσρητέος (to be addressed)
εὐμνημόνευτος (easy to remember)
γνωστέος (one must know)
ἀχώριστος (not parted)
διανοητικός (of or for thinking)

Derived

ἀπογυμνάζω (to bring into hard exercise, to ply hard)
ἐγγυμνάζω (to exercise, in, to practise oneself in)
καταγυμνάζω (to exercise much, discipline)
προγυμνάζω (to exercise or train beforehand)
προσγυμνάζω (to exercise at or in)
συγγυμνάζω (to exercise together, to exercise oneself with or together)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

γυμνάζω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to train naked

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

γυμνάζω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to train naked

Related

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어