Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐρημόω

ο-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐρημόω ἐρημώσω

Structure: ἐρημό (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: e)/rhmos

Sense

  1. to strip bare, to desolate, lay waste
  2. to bereave, of, to leave, without, to be bereft of
  3. to set free or deliver from
  4. to abandon, desert, to evacuate
  5. to keep in solitude, isolate, to be isolated from

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐρημῶ ἐρημοῖς ἐρημοῖ
Dual ἐρημοῦτον ἐρημοῦτον
Plural ἐρημοῦμεν ἐρημοῦτε ἐρημοῦσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἐρημῶ ἐρημοῖς ἐρημοῖ
Dual ἐρημῶτον ἐρημῶτον
Plural ἐρημῶμεν ἐρημῶτε ἐρημῶσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐρημοῖμι ἐρημοῖς ἐρημοῖ
Dual ἐρημοῖτον ἐρημοίτην
Plural ἐρημοῖμεν ἐρημοῖτε ἐρημοῖεν
ImperativeSingular ἐρήμου ἐρημούτω
Dual ἐρημοῦτον ἐρημούτων
Plural ἐρημοῦτε ἐρημούντων, ἐρημούτωσαν
Infinitive ἐρημοῦν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐρημων ἐρημουντος ἐρημουσα ἐρημουσης ἐρημουν ἐρημουντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐρημοῦμαι ἐρημοῖ ἐρημοῦται
Dual ἐρημοῦσθον ἐρημοῦσθον
Plural ἐρημούμεθα ἐρημοῦσθε ἐρημοῦνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἐρημῶμαι ἐρημοῖ ἐρημῶται
Dual ἐρημῶσθον ἐρημῶσθον
Plural ἐρημώμεθα ἐρημῶσθε ἐρημῶνται
OptativeSingular ἐρημοίμην ἐρημοῖο ἐρημοῖτο
Dual ἐρημοῖσθον ἐρημοίσθην
Plural ἐρημοίμεθα ἐρημοῖσθε ἐρημοῖντο
ImperativeSingular ἐρημοῦ ἐρημούσθω
Dual ἐρημοῦσθον ἐρημούσθων
Plural ἐρημοῦσθε ἐρημούσθων, ἐρημούσθωσαν
Infinitive ἐρημοῦσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐρημουμενος ἐρημουμενου ἐρημουμενη ἐρημουμενης ἐρημουμενον ἐρημουμενου

Future tense

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • εἶπε πατάξαι, τύπτουσιν. εἶπεν ἐρημῶσαι, ἐρημοῦσιν. εἶπεν οἰκοδομῆσαι, οἰκοδομοῦσιν. (Septuagint, Liber Esdrae I 4:8)
  • οἴχωκε γὰρ κροτητὰ πηκτίδων μέλη, λύραι μόναυλοί θ’ οἷσ ἐχαίρομεν τέωσ ναούσ τ’ ἐρημοῖ πισσοκωνίασ Ἄρησ. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 4, book 4, chapter 78 1:4)
  • "εὖ ποίει τοὺσ φίλουσ καὶ ἐνδόξουσ ἄγε νῦν δ’ ἰσοβασιλέασ πάντασ ποιεῖσ καὶ πολυφιλίασ παρασκευάζεισ αὐτοῖσ, ἑαυτὸν δὲ ἐρημοῖσ. (Plutarch, Alexander, chapter 39 5:1)
  • τίσ οὐ τέθνηκε, τίνα δὲ καὶ πενθήσομεν τῶν ἀρχελείων, ὅστ’ ἐπὶ σκηπτουχίᾳ ταχθεὶσ ἄνανδρον τάξιν ἠρήμου θανών; (Aeschylus, Persians, episode5)
  • οὐ τὴν πόλιν ἡμῶν ἀνδραποδίζεσθαι καὶ τὴν χώραν ἐρημοῦν; (Andocides, Speeches, 31:6)

Synonyms

  1. to strip bare

  2. to bereave

  3. to set free or deliver from

  4. to abandon

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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