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ἁγνίζω

Non-contract Verb; Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἁγνίζω ἁγνιῶ ἥγνισα ἥγνικα ἥγνισμαι ἡγνίσθην

Structure: ἁγνίζ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: a(gno/s

Sense

to make pure, to purify, cleanse away, especially by water
to hallow the dead by fire
to burn up, destroy

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἁγνίζω	ἁγνίζεις	ἁγνίζει
	Dual		ἁγνίζετον	ἁγνίζετον
	Plural	ἁγνίζομεν	ἁγνίζετε	ἁγνίζουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ἁγνίζω	ἁγνίζῃς	ἁγνίζῃ
	Dual		ἁγνίζητον	ἁγνίζητον
	Plural	ἁγνίζωμεν	ἁγνίζητε	ἁγνίζωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἁγνίζοιμι	ἁγνίζοις	ἁγνίζοι
	Dual		ἁγνίζοιτον	ἁγνιζοίτην
	Plural	ἁγνίζοιμεν	ἁγνίζοιτε	ἁγνίζοιεν
Imperative	Singular		ά̔γνιζε	ἁγνιζέτω
	Dual		ἁγνίζετον	ἁγνιζέτων
	Plural		ἁγνίζετε	ἁγνιζόντων, ἁγνιζέτωσαν
Infinitive		ἁγνίζειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἁγνιζων ἁγνιζοντος	ἁγνιζουσα ἁγνιζουσης	ἁγνιζον ἁγνιζοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἁγνίζομαι	ἁγνίζει, ἁγνίζῃ	ἁγνίζεται
	Dual		ἁγνίζεσθον	ἁγνίζεσθον
	Plural	ἁγνιζόμεθα	ἁγνίζεσθε	ἁγνίζονται
Subjunctive	Singular	ἁγνίζωμαι	ἁγνίζῃ	ἁγνίζηται
	Dual		ἁγνίζησθον	ἁγνίζησθον
	Plural	ἁγνιζώμεθα	ἁγνίζησθε	ἁγνίζωνται
Optative	Singular	ἁγνιζοίμην	ἁγνίζοιο	ἁγνίζοιτο
	Dual		ἁγνίζοισθον	ἁγνιζοίσθην
	Plural	ἁγνιζοίμεθα	ἁγνίζοισθε	ἁγνίζοιντο
Imperative	Singular		ἁγνίζου	ἁγνιζέσθω
	Dual		ἁγνίζεσθον	ἁγνιζέσθων
	Plural		ἁγνίζεσθε	ἁγνιζέσθων, ἁγνιζέσθωσαν
Infinitive		ἁγνίζεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἁγνιζομενος ἁγνιζομενου	ἁγνιζομενη ἁγνιζομενης	ἁγνιζομενον ἁγνιζομενου

Future tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἁγνίω	ἁγνίεις	ἁγνίει
	Dual		ἁγνίειτον	ἁγνίειτον
	Plural	ἁγνίουμεν	ἁγνίειτε	ἁγνίουσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἁγνίοιμι	ἁγνίοις	ἁγνίοι
	Dual		ἁγνίοιτον	ἁγνιοίτην
	Plural	ἁγνίοιμεν	ἁγνίοιτε	ἁγνίοιεν
Infinitive		ἁγνίειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἁγνιων ἁγνιουντος	ἁγνιουσα ἁγνιουσης	ἁγνιουν ἁγνιουντος
Middle
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἁγνίουμαι	ἁγνίει, ἁγνίῃ	ἁγνίειται
	Dual		ἁγνίεισθον	ἁγνίεισθον
	Plural	ἁγνιοῦμεθα	ἁγνίεισθε	ἁγνίουνται
Optative	Singular	ἁγνιοίμην	ἁγνίοιο	ἁγνίοιτο
	Dual		ἁγνίοισθον	ἁγνιοίσθην
	Plural	ἁγνιοίμεθα	ἁγνίοισθε	ἁγνίοιντο
Infinitive		ἁγνίεισθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἁγνιουμενος ἁγνιουμενου	ἁγνιουμενη ἁγνιουμενης	ἁγνιουμενον ἁγνιουμενου
Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἁγνισθήσομαι	ἁγνισθήσῃ	ἁγνισθήσεται
	Dual		ἁγνισθήσεσθον	ἁγνισθήσεσθον
	Plural	ἁγνισθησόμεθα	ἁγνισθήσεσθε	ἁγνισθήσονται
Optative	Singular	ἁγνισθησοίμην	ἁγνισθήσοιο	ἁγνισθήσοιτο
	Dual		ἁγνισθήσοισθον	ἁγνισθησοίσθην
	Plural	ἁγνισθησοίμεθα	ἁγνισθήσοισθε	ἁγνισθήσοιντο
Infinitive		ἁγνισθήσεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἁγνισθησομενος ἁγνισθησομενου	ἁγνισθησομενη ἁγνισθησομενης	ἁγνισθησομενον ἁγνισθησομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ή̔γνιζον	ή̔γνιζες	ή̔γνιζεν*
	Dual		ἡγνίζετον	ἡγνιζέτην
	Plural	ἡγνίζομεν	ἡγνίζετε	ή̔γνιζον
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἡγνιζόμην	ἡγνίζου	ἡγνίζετο
	Dual		ἡγνίζεσθον	ἡγνιζέσθην
	Plural	ἡγνιζόμεθα	ἡγνίζεσθε	ἡγνίζοντο

Aorist tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ή̔γνισα	ή̔γνισας	ή̔γνισεν*
	Dual		ἡγνίσατον	ἡγνισάτην
	Plural	ἡγνίσαμεν	ἡγνίσατε	ή̔γνισαν
Subjunctive	Singular	ἁγνίσω	ἁγνίσῃς	ἁγνίσῃ
	Dual		ἁγνίσητον	ἁγνίσητον
	Plural	ἁγνίσωμεν	ἁγνίσητε	ἁγνίσωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἁγνίσαιμι	ἁγνίσαις	ἁγνίσαι
	Dual		ἁγνίσαιτον	ἁγνισαίτην
	Plural	ἁγνίσαιμεν	ἁγνίσαιτε	ἁγνίσαιεν
Imperative	Singular		ά̔γνισον	ἁγνισάτω
	Dual		ἁγνίσατον	ἁγνισάτων
	Plural		ἁγνίσατε	ἁγνισάντων
Infinitive		ἁγνίσαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἁγνισᾱς ἁγνισαντος	ἁγνισᾱσα ἁγνισᾱσης	ἁγνισαν ἁγνισαντος
Middle
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἡγνισάμην	ἡγνίσω	ἡγνίσατο
	Dual		ἡγνίσασθον	ἡγνισάσθην
	Plural	ἡγνισάμεθα	ἡγνίσασθε	ἡγνίσαντο
Subjunctive	Singular	ἁγνίσωμαι	ἁγνίσῃ	ἁγνίσηται
	Dual		ἁγνίσησθον	ἁγνίσησθον
	Plural	ἁγνισώμεθα	ἁγνίσησθε	ἁγνίσωνται
Optative	Singular	ἁγνισαίμην	ἁγνίσαιο	ἁγνίσαιτο
	Dual		ἁγνίσαισθον	ἁγνισαίσθην
	Plural	ἁγνισαίμεθα	ἁγνίσαισθε	ἁγνίσαιντο
Imperative	Singular		ά̔γνισαι	ἁγνισάσθω
	Dual		ἁγνίσασθον	ἁγνισάσθων
	Plural		ἁγνίσασθε	ἁγνισάσθων
Infinitive		ἁγνίσεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἁγνισαμενος ἁγνισαμενου	ἁγνισαμενη ἁγνισαμενης	ἁγνισαμενον ἁγνισαμενου
Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἡγνίσθην	ἡγνίσθης	ἡγνίσθη
	Dual		ἡγνίσθητον	ἡγνισθήτην
	Plural	ἡγνίσθημεν	ἡγνίσθητε	ἡγνίσθησαν
Subjunctive	Singular	ἁγνίσθω	ἁγνίσθῃς	ἁγνίσθῃ
	Dual		ἁγνίσθητον	ἁγνίσθητον
	Plural	ἁγνίσθωμεν	ἁγνίσθητε	ἁγνίσθωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἁγνισθείην	ἁγνισθείης	ἁγνισθείη
	Dual		ἁγνισθείητον	ἁγνισθειήτην
	Plural	ἁγνισθείημεν	ἁγνισθείητε	ἁγνισθείησαν
Imperative	Singular		ἁγνίσθητι	ἁγνισθήτω
	Dual		ἁγνίσθητον	ἁγνισθήτων
	Plural		ἁγνίσθητε	ἁγνισθέντων
Infinitive		ἁγνισθῆναι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἁγνισθεις ἁγνισθεντος	ἁγνισθεισα ἁγνισθεισης	ἁγνισθεν ἁγνισθεντος

Perfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ή̔γνικα	ή̔γνικας	ή̔γνικεν*
	Dual		ἡγνίκατον	ἡγνίκατον
	Plural	ἡγνίκαμεν	ἡγνίκατε	ἡγνίκᾱσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ἡγνίκω	ἡγνίκῃς	ἡγνίκῃ
	Dual		ἡγνίκητον	ἡγνίκητον
	Plural	ἡγνίκωμεν	ἡγνίκητε	ἡγνίκωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἡγνίκοιμι	ἡγνίκοις	ἡγνίκοι
	Dual		ἡγνίκοιτον	ἡγνικοίτην
	Plural	ἡγνίκοιμεν	ἡγνίκοιτε	ἡγνίκοιεν
Imperative	Singular		ή̔γνικε	ἡγνικέτω
	Dual		ἡγνίκετον	ἡγνικέτων
	Plural		ἡγνίκετε	ἡγνικόντων
Infinitive		ἡγνικέναι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἡγνικως ἡγνικοντος	ἡγνικυῑα ἡγνικυῑᾱς	ἡγνικον ἡγνικοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ή̔γνισμαι	ή̔γνισαι	ή̔γνισται
	Dual		ή̔γνισθον	ή̔γνισθον
	Plural	ἡγνίσμεθα	ή̔γνισθε	ἡγνίσαται
Imperative	Singular		ή̔γνισο	ἡγνίσθω
	Dual		ή̔γνισθον	ἡγνίσθων
	Plural		ή̔γνισθε	ἡγνίσθων
Infinitive		ή̔γνισθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἡγνισμενος ἡγνισμενου	ἡγνισμενη ἡγνισμενης	ἡγνισμενον ἡγνισμενου

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

κοινὸν γὰρ αὐτὸν ἀξιοῦσι τῇ χρείᾳ καὶ πᾶσιν ἐφικτὸν ὥσπερ βωμὸν εἶναι, τῇ δὲ τιμῇ ποιοῦσιν ἱερὸν καὶ ἅγιον καὶ ἄσυλον ὅπου κἂν βαδίζων ἐν δημοσίῳ πάθῃ τι, νόμοσ ἐστὶ καθαίρεσθαι καὶ ἁγνίζεσθαι τὸ σῶμα καθάπερ μεμιασμένον. (Plutarch, Quaestiones Romanae, section 81 3:3)
ὅπου κἂν βαδίζων ἐν δημοσίῳ , πᾶσι νόμοσ ἐστὶ καθαίρεσθαι καὶ ἁγνίζεσθαι τὸ σῶμα καθάπερ μεμιασμένον. (Plutarch, Quaestiones Romanae, section 81 9:1)
οὐ μὴν ὅ γε βασιλεὺσ ἀποχρῆν ἔλεγε τοῖσ βουλομένοισ τὰ προσ τοὺσ θεοὺσ ὅσια φυλάττειν τὴν ὑπ’ ἀνθρώπων συντελεσθεῖσαν ὑπὲρ αὐτοῦ κρίσιν, ἀλλὰ μεταπεμψάμενοσ τοὺσ ἱεροφάντασ ἐκέλευσεν ἐξιλάσασθαι θεούσ τε καὶ δαίμονασ καὶ καθῆραι τὸν ἄνδρα οἷσ νόμοσ τοὺσ ἀκουσίουσ φόνουσ ἁγνίζεσθαι καθαρμοῖσ. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, book 3, chapter 22 8:3)
Οὐ μέντοι ἔγωγε ἀξιῶ ὑπὸ θεοῦ ἀνθρώπου σῶμα μιαίνεσθαι, τὸ ἐπικηρότατον ὑπὸ τοῦ ἁγνοτάτου‧ ἀλλὰ κἢν τυγχάνῃ ὑπὸ ἑτέρου μασμένον ἠ τι πεπονθὸσ, ἐθέλοι ἂν ὑπὸ τοῦ θεοῦ καθαίρεσθαι καὶ ἁγνίζεσθαι μᾶλλον ἢ μιαίνεσθαι. (Hippocrates, Oeuvres Completes D'Hippocrate., , 1.26)

Synonyms

to burn up
- δαίω (to burn, burn up)
- ὀπτάω (to be burned)
- κατεμπίπρημι (to burn up)
- καίω (I burn, burn up)
- πίμπρημι (to burn, burn up, with)
- ἐμπρήθω (to burn)
- ἐκκαίω (to burn out)
- ἐγκατακαίω (to burn in)
- ἐλεφαίρομαι (to destroy)
- καταλύω (I destroy)
- δηλέομαι (I destroy.)
- πέρθω (to destroy)
- φθείρω (I destroy)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἁγνίζω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Perfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to burn up

Similar forms

SEARCH

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἁγνίζω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Perfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to burn up

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어